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Social Justice > Exam > Flashcards

Exam Flashcards

0
Q

All generations of people are born since the time of Adam and Eve

A

Original sin

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1
Q

The power rooted in reason and will

A

Free will

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2
Q

Quality or state of being worthy

A

Dignity

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3
Q

Body of Church doctrine that applies Jesus’ Gospel to our life together

A

Social justice doctrine

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4
Q

Certain basic minimum conditions to live a truly human life

A

Rights

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5
Q

Aramaic term meaning father

A

Abba

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6
Q

A pastoral papal letter sent to the whole Church

A

Encyclical

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7
Q

Important social justice encyclical written by Pope St. John XXIII

A

Peace on Earth

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8
Q

Depiction of sexual acts or nudity

A

Pornography

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9
Q

“Habitual and firm disposition to do good”

A

Virtue

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10
Q

“Hinge”

A

Cardinal virtues

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11
Q

Right reason in action

A

Prudence

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12
Q

Courage

A

Fortitude

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13
Q

Regulates our sensual appetites

A

Temperance

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14
Q

Each person what is their due

A

Justice

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15
Q

God-given powers that direct us to our loving Triune God

A

Theological virtues

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16
Q

Enables us to believe all that God has revealed

A

Faith

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17
Q

Empowers us to trust in God’s promises

A

Hope

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18
Q

Enables us to love God above all things

A

Charity

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19
Q

Call for fairness in exchange between individuals and private groups

A

Commutative justice

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20
Q

Sees to the just distribution of the goods

A

Distributive justice

21
Q

Regulates citizens obligations

A

Legal justice

22
Q

Applies the Gospel of Jesus Christ

A

Social justice

23
Q

Open-ended contract of love between God and His people

A

Covenant

24
Q

Seminal social justice encyclical written by Pope Leo XIII

A

Rerum Novarum

25
Q

The process whereby the world’s goods, communications and peoples are more fully integrated, accessible, and interdependent

A

Globalization

26
Q

A person who leaves his or her one country and is unwilling to return

A

Refugee

27
Q

A person who leaves one country to take up permanent residence in another country

A

Immigrant

28
Q

One who moves within one’s country

A

Migrant

29
Q

A group of persons bound together organically

A

Society

30
Q

Principle of Catholic social teaching

A

Subsidiarity

31
Q

Sum of spiritual, material, and social conditions needed for a person to achieve full human dignity

A

Common good

32
Q

Virtue of social charity

A

Solidarity

33
Q

A preferential love for the poor that allows one to see things from the perspective of the poor and powerless

A

Preferential option for the poor

34
Q

God’s plan written into the way he made things

A

Natural law

35
Q

An act or omission which of itself and by intention causes death, with the purpose of eliminating all suffering

A

Euthanasia

36
Q

Intentional killing of oneself

A

Suicide

37
Q

The beginning of human life

A

Conception

38
Q

Deliberate killing of unborn human life by means of medical or surgical procedure

A

Abortion

39
Q

Viewpoint of Catholic social teaching that calls for the respect of all human life

A

Consistent ethic of life

40
Q

An unspecialized cell that has the potential to become any kind of body cell

A

Embryonic stem cells

41
Q

Have the potency to become many different cells, but not at all

A

Adult stem cells

42
Q

Execution of a criminal by a competent public authority

A

Capital punishment

43
Q

Unsubstantiated or performed judgement about an idividual or group

A

Prejudice

44
Q

Oversimplified generalization

A

Stereotype

45
Q

Wrong opinion that one sex is superior to the other

A

Sexism

46
Q

Prejudice exhibited against the elderly

A

Ageism

47
Q

Prejudice manifested in word or deed against people of Jewish origin

A

Anti-Semitism

48
Q

Blaming an individual or group for something that the individual or group is not responsible for doing

A

Scapegoating

49
Q

Leads to the mistreatment of people based on their race

A

Racism

50
Q

Legalized or tolerated in the very structures of society, favoring the majority and hindering the success of the minority

A

Institutional racism

51
Q

Long-term policy in South America of strict racial segregation

A

Apartheid

Social Justice (1 decks)

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