Exam 2 Review Flashcards

1
Q

bedroom

A

la alcoba

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2
Q

bathroom

A

el baño

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3
Q

kitchen

A

la cocina

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4
Q

dining room

A

el comedor

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5
Q

office (in a home)

A

el estudio

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6
Q

garden

A

el jardín

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7
Q

wall

A

el pared

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8
Q

patio;yard

A

el patio

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9
Q

swimming pool

A

la piscina

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10
Q

living room

A

la sala

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11
Q

garage

A

el garaje

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12
Q

rug

A

la alfombra

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13
Q

free standing closet

A

el armario

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14
Q

bathtub

A

la bañera

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15
Q

bed

A

la cama

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16
Q

dresser

A

la cómoda

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17
Q

bookshelf

A

el estante

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18
Q

stove

A

la estufa

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19
Q

lamp

A

la lámpara

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20
Q

bathroom sink

A

el lavabo

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21
Q

end table

A

la mesita

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22
Q

piece of furniture

A

el mueble

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23
Q

armchair

A

el sillón

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24
Q

towel

A

la toalla

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25
sofa
el sofá
26
drink (noun)
la bebida
27
movie theatre
el cine
28
thing
la cosa
29
tooth
el diente
30
exercise
el ejercicio
31
key
la llave
32
grade
la nota
33
news
las noticias
34
movie
la película
35
question
la pregunta
36
noise
el ruido
37
routine
la rutina
38
homework
la tarea
39
trip
el viaje
40
each/every
cada
41
daily
diario/a
42
following
siguiente
43
alone
solo/a
44
before
antes de
45
after
después de
46
during
durante
47
without
sin
48
monday
lunes
49
tuesday
martes
50
wednesday
miércoles
51
thursday
jueves
52
friday
viernes
53
saturday
sábado
54
sunday
domingo
55
the day before yesterday
anteayer
56
yesterday was ____
ayer fue _____
57
the day after tomorrow
pasado mañana
58
next ____ (insert day of the week)
el próximo ____
59
next week
la próxima semana
60
weekend
el fin de semana
61
generally
por lo general
62
immediately
en seguida
63
finally
finalmente..... o..... por fin
64
first
primero
65
to have lunch
almorzar
66
to close
cerrar
67
to rest
descansar
68
to sleep
dormir
69
to take a nap
dormir la siesta
70
to begin/start to
empezar
71
to understand
entender
72
to do/make
hacer
73
to exercise
hacer ejercicio
74
to take a trip
hacer un viaje
75
to ask a question
hacer una pregunta
76
to play
jugar
77
to hear/listen
oír
78
to ask for/ to order
pedir
79
to think
pensar
80
to intend/plan to
pensar + inf
81
to lose/ to miss (an event)
perder
82
to put/ to place/ to turn on
poner
83
to leave
salir
84
to serve
servir
85
to bring
traer
86
to see/ to watch
ver
87
to return
volver
88
to go to bed
acostarse
89
to shave
afeitarse
90
to bathe
bañarse
91
to brush ones teeth
cepillarse los dientes
92
to wake up
despertarse
93
to have a good time
divertirse
94
to fall asleep
dormirse
95
to take a shower
ducharse
96
to get out of bed/ to stand
levantarse
97
to be called
llamarse
98
to brush/comb one's hair
peinarse
99
to put on
ponerse
100
to take off
quitarse
101
to sit down
sentarse
102
to get dressed
vestirse
103
Conjugation of oír in present tense
oigo, oyes, oye, oímos, oís, oyen
104
present progressive of leer
leyendo
105
present progressive of pedir
pidiendo
106
present progressive of dormir
durmiendo
107
to celebrate
celebrar
108
to continue
continuar
109
to spend time; to happen
pasar
110
to stay; to remain (in a place)
quedarse
111
to continue; to follow
seguir
112
climate
el clima
113
weather;time
el tiempo
114
it's cloudy
está nublado
115
its good/bad weather
hace buen/mal tiempo
116
its hot
hace calor
117
its cool
hace fresco
118
its cold
hace frío
119
its sunny
hace sol
120
its windy
hace viento
121
there's lots of pollution
hay mucha contaminación
122
its raining
llueve
123
its snowing
nieva
124
what's the weather like?
Qué tiempo hace?
125
year
el año
126
date
la fecha
127
month
el mes
128
What's today's date?
Cual es la fecha de hoy?
129
The first of (month)
el primero de
130
January
enero
131
February
febrero
132
March
marzo
133
April
abril
134
May
mayo
135
June
junio
136
July
julio
137
August
agosto
138
September
septiembre
139
October
octubre
140
November
noviembre
141
December
diciembre
142
season
la estación
143
spring
la primavera
144
summer
el verano
145
fall
el otoño
146
winter
el invierno
147
capital city
la capital
148
beach
la playa
149
birthday
el cumpleaños
150
midnight
la medianoche
151
noon
el mediodía
152
boyfriend/girlfriend
el/la novio/a
153
answer
la respuesta
154
open
abierto/a
155
bored
aburrido/a
156
happy
alegre
157
tired
cansado/a
158
affectionate
cariñoso/a
159
closed
cerrado/a
160
frozen;cold
congelado/a
161
content;happy
contento/a
162
messy
desordenado
163
hard; difficult
difícil
164
sick
enfermo/a
165
easy
fácil
166
furious;angry
furioso/a
167
clean
limpio/a
168
crazy
loco/a
169
same
mismo/a
170
annoyed
molesto/a
171
nervous
nervioso/a
172
busy
ocupado/a
173
neat
ordenado/a
174
worried
preocupado/a
175
dear
querido/a
176
sure; certain
seguro/a
177
dirty
sucio/a
178
sad
triste
179
more/fewer than (+number)
más/menos de (+number)
180
more/less than
más/menos que
181
more/less _____ than
más/menos ______ que
182
as ____ as
tan____como
183
as much as
tanto como
184
as much/many _____ as
tanto/a/os/as ____ como
185
older (than)
mayor (que)
186
better (than); best
mejor (que)
187
younger (than)
menor (que)
188
worse (than)
peor (que)
189
to the right of
a la derecha de
190
to the left of
a la izquierda de
191
alongside of
al lado de
192
close to
cerca de
193
below
debajo de
194
in front of
delante de
195
behind
detrás de
196
on top of
encima de
197
between; among
entre
198
far from
lejos de
199
north
el norte
200
south
el sur
201
east
el este
202
west
el oeste
203
outdoors
afuera
204
right now
ahora mismo
205
with me
conmigo
206
with you
contigo
207
tonight
esta noche
208
its fine; ok
está bien
209
to be comfortable
estar bien
210
nevertheless
sin embargo
211
to be warm (inddoooors)
tener calor
212
to be cold (indoorrrrs)
tener frío
213
still
todavía
214
present tense of pedir
pido, pides, pide, pedimos, pedís, piden
215
present tense of volver
vuelvo, vuelves, vuelve, volvemos, volvéis, vuelven
216
present tense of pensar
pienso, piensas, piensa, pensamos, pensáis, piensan
217
present progressive of oír
oyendo
218
present progressive of preferir
prefiriendo
219
present progressive of bañarse (both ways)
se está bañando | bañándose
220
Where do you put the accent when putting a reflexive pronoun on a verb?
Wherever the stress is on a verb
221
What are the direction object pronouns?
me, te, lo/la, nos, os, los/las
222
What are "Las palabras indefinidas y negativas"?
They are words like some/never/any...
223
How to do formal commands?
- ar verbs use -e(n) | - er/-ir verbs use -a(n)
224
If you use a formal command where do you put the pronoun if negative? if positive?
-Negative: no + pronoun + command | Positive: command + pronoun
225
Opposite of algo
nada
226
Opposite of nada
algo
227
Opposite of alguien
nadie
228
Opposite of algún (alguna/os/as)
ningún (ninguna)
229
Opposite of ningún (ninguna)
algún (alguna/os/as)
230
Opposite of nadie
alguien
231
Opposite of siempre
nunca
232
Opposite of nunca
siempre
233
Opposite of también
tampoco
234
Opposite of tampoco
también
235
never (both)
jamás and nunca
236
to have just (done something)
acabar de (infinitive)
237
to answer
contestar
238
to wait for/ to expect
esperar
239
to invite
invitar
240
to call
llamar
241
to eat dinner
cenar
242
to cook
cocinar
243
to eat breakfast
desayunar
244
to have a snack
merendar
245
to prepare
preparar
246
to eat lunch
almorzar
247
(olive) oil
el aceite (de oliva)
248
avocado
el aguacate
249
rice
el arroz
250
green peas
las arvejas
251
tuna
el atún
252
sugar
el azúcar
253
steak
el bistec
254
shrimp
los camarones
255
meat
la carne
256
onion
la cebolla
257
mushrooms
los champiñones
258
(pork) chops
la chuleta (de cerdo)
259
sweets; candy
los dulces
260
asparagus
los espárragos
261
(baked) custard
el flan
262
beans
los frijoles
263
cookie
la galleta
264
chickpeas
los garbanzos
265
ice cream
el helado
266
egg
el huevo
267
ham
el jamón
268
lobster
la langosta
269
lettuce
la lechuga
270
butter
la mantequilla
271
apple
la manzana
272
shellfish
los mariscos
273
orange
la naranja
274
bread
el pan
275
toast
el pan tostado
276
potato (fries)
la papa (frita)
277
cake; pie
el pastel
278
turkey
el pavo
279
cucumber
el pepino
280
fish
el pescado
281
pepper
la pimienta
282
(roast) chicken
el pollo (asado)
283
dessert
el postre
284
cheese
el queso
285
salt
la sal
286
sausage
la salchica
287
soup
la sopa
288
vegetables
las verduras
289
carrot
la zanahoria
290
salad
la ensalada
291
tomato
el tomate
292
yogurt
el yogur
293
beer
la cerveza
294
(fruit) juice
el jugo (de fruta)
295
soft drink
el refresco
296
red wine
el vino tinto
297
white wine
el vino blanco
298
tea
el té
299
coffee
el café
300
lunch
el almuerzo
301
dinner
la cena
302
breakfast
el desayuno
303
snack
la merienda
304
waiter/waitress
el/la camarero/a
305
check; bill
la cuenta
306
dish;course
el plato
307
main course
el plato principal
308
song
la canción
309
groceries; foodstuff
los comestibles
310
advice
el consejo
311
address
la dirección
312
owner
el/la dueño/a
313
lyrics from a song
la letra
314
command
el mandato
315
name
el nombre
316
recipe
la receta
317
credit card
la tarjeta de crédito
318
roasted (in terms of food)
asado/a
319
hot in temperature (in terms of food)
caliente
320
fresh (in terms of food)
fresco/a
321
fried (in terms of food)
frito/a
322
spicy hot (in terms of food)
picante
323
tasty (in terms of food)
rico/a
324
toasted
tostado/a
325
something/ anything
algo
326
someone/ anyone
alguien
327
some/ any
algún (alguna/os/as)
328
never (both ways)
nunca; jamás
329
nothing
nada
330
nobody
nadie
331
not any
ningún
332
neither
tampoco
333
always
siempre
334
also
también
335
to be on a diet
estar a dieta
336
If you know facts or information, use saber or conocer?
saber
337
If you know how to do something, use saber or conocer?
saber
338
If you know a person, use saber or conocer?
conocer
339
If you know a place, use saber or conocer?
Conocer
340
If you know a name, use saber or conocer?
Saber
341
If you know a telephone number, use saber or conocer?
Saber
342
How to conjugate to "mandatos formales"?
Conjugate to the present yo form and then add the endings.
343
Formal command of dar
dé and den
344
Formal command of estar
esté and estén
345
Formal command of ir
vaya and vayan
346
Formal command of saber
sepa and sepan
347
Formal command of ser
sea and sean
348
Formal command of oír
oiga and oigan
349
Formal command of decir
diga and digan
350
Formal command of ver
vea and vean
351
to tell; to narrate
contar
352
to hand in
entregar
353
to show
mostrar
354
to lend
prestar
355
to promise
prometer
356
to give (a gift)
regalar
357
customs
la aduana
358
seat
el asiento
359
agent
el/la agente
360
flight attendant
el/la asistente de vuelo
361
bus
el autobús
362
airplane
el avión
363
boat/ship
el barco
364
ticket
el billete
365
line
la cola
366
security
el control de seguridad
367
cruise
el crucero
368
delay
la demora
369
destination
el destino
370
baggage
el equipaje
371
bus station
la estación de autobuses
372
train station
la estación de trenes
373
arrival
la llegada
374
suitcase
la maleta
375
counter
el mostrador
376
price/fare
el pasaje
377
passenger
el/la pasajero/a
378
aisle
el pasillo
379
boarding gate
la puerta de embarque
380
port
el puerto
381
place in line
el puesto
382
waiting room
la sala de espera
383
departure
la salida
384
flight
el vuelo
385
cabin
la cabina
386
passport
el pasaporte
387
pilot
el/la piloto
388
train
el tren
389
to announce
anunciar
390
to get off (of a vehicle)
bajarse
391
to check baggage
facturar el equipaje
392
to smoke
fumar
393
to stand in line
hacer cola
394
to make a stop
hacer escala/parada
395
to pack one's suitcases
hacer las maletas
396
to go abroad
ir al extranjero
397
to go through security
pasar por el control de seguridad
398
to go through customs
pasar por la aduana
399
to complain
quejarse
400
to get on (a vehicle)
subir
401
to travel
viajar
402
to fly/ to go by plane
volar
403
llegar
arrive
404
sea
el mar
405
mountain
la montaña
406
tent
la tienda
407
to take photos
sacar fotos
408
to sunbathe
tomar el sol
409
to take a vacation
tomar unas vacaciones
410
joke
el chiste
411
flower
la flor
412
story
la historia
413
late
atrasado
414
juntos
together
415
on time
a tiempo
416
I would really like
me gustaría
417
an awful lot
muchísmo
418
preterite of dar
di, diste, dio, dimos, disteis, dieron
419
preterite of hacer
hice, hiciste, hizo, hicimos, hicisteis, hicieron
420
preterite of ir/ser
fui, fuiste, fue, fuimos, fuisteis, fueron
421
ar verbs conjugation in preterite
-é -amos -aste -asteis ó -aron
422
er verbs conjugation in preterite
- í -imos - iste -steis - ió -ieron
423
van
la camioneta
424
to take a vacation
tomar unas vacaciones
425
yo form preterite of buscar
busqué
426
yo form preterite of pagar
pagué
427
yo form preterite of empezar
empecé