Exam 2 Review Flashcards

1
Q

What is a systematic study of a cross-sectionof individuals who represent the target population?

A

survey

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2
Q

What is a type of survey instrument used to characterize a populations general health status?

A

Health Risk Appraisal

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3
Q

What is an important preventive health activity deigned to reverse, retard, or halt the progress of disease by detecting it as soon as possible?

A

Screening

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4
Q

What are informal groups of about 5 to 12 people who are asked to share their concerns, experiences, beliefs, opinions or problems?

A

Focus Groups

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5
Q

What are the people in the know about the community, can also provide information about the target population?

A

interviews with key informants

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6
Q
  1. Diet history method
  2. twenty-four hr recall method
  3. diet record method
  4. food frequency method
  5. other diet assessment methods
  6. laboratory methods
  7. anthropometric methods
  8. clinical methods
    are
A

primary methods of measuring food consumption of individuals

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7
Q

what has the advantage of being easy to administer although it is time-consuming and requires a trained interviewer?

A

Diet history method

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8
Q

what is one of the most widely used diet assessment methods as it is easy to administer in person or by phone and lends itself to large population studies?

A

twenty-four hr recall method

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9
Q

what has been considered the gold standard of diet assessment methods because diet records provide detailed info about food products consumed over a given period of time?

A

diet record method

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10
Q

the food frequency questionnaire is self administered, requiring only about 15-20 minutes to complete, and is analyzed at a reasonable cost?

A

food frequency method

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11
Q

what includes the use of photography and the picture-sort approach?

A

other diet assessment methods

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12
Q

what can be used to identify individuals at risk of nutrient deficiency and to detect subclinical deficiencies?

A

laboratory methods

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13
Q

What are measurements of the body’s physical dimensions and compositions?

A

anthropometic methods

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14
Q

What consist of a medical history and physical examination to detect physical signs and symptoms associated with malnutrition?

A

clinical methods

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