Exam 2: Pictures Flashcards

1
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Name: Zeeg

Artist: Nancy Graves

Medium: Bronze with polychrome patina

Importance: Asymmetrical balance.

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2
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Name: Chartres Cathedral

Location: France

Era: Gothic Era, Middle Ages

Importance: RADIAL balance.

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3
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Name: Still Life with Lobster

Artist: Vallayer-Coster

Medium: Oil on canvas

Importance: Glazing (very few brush strokes and a glow to the piece) as well as emphasis being a lobster (complementary colors being used -red and green, and location of lobster).

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4
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Name: Self Portrait

Artist: Kathe Kollwitz

Medium: Charcoal on brown paper

Importance: Drawing was considered a student medium/a practice, but soon became its own art form. Mark making on hands and face is harder to show they were more important. Her work was inspired by son’s death in army.

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5
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Name: The Third of May, 1802

Artist: Francisco Goya

Medium: Oil on canvas

Importance: The emphasis is the white/his breaking away from royalty. Not a glorification of soldiers but making them seem mean.

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6
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Name: School of Athens

Artist: Raphael

Medium: True Fresco

Era: Italian Renaissance

Importance: was painted on a wet wall. Renaissance fresco.

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7
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Name: Sugar Cane

Artist: Diego Rivera

Medium: True fresco

Importance: subject matter and content are everday people/workers. Diego had a socialist commentary.

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8
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Name: Autumn Rhythm

Artist: Jackson Pollack

Medium: Paint and canvas

Importance: Jackson used a technique called action painting (his movement is painting the piece). The thick application of paint is known as impasto. ACRYLIC.

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9
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Name: The Starry Night

Artist: Vincent Van Gogh

Medium: Oil on canvas

Era: Post-impressionist

Location: Museum of Modern Art, New York

Importance: Impasto -thick brush strokes. Painting symbolized life and death (church symbolized life, Cyprus tree symbolized death). Van Gogh was seen as a troubled man suffering from epileptic seizures.

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10
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Name: A Wall, Nassau

Artist: Winslow Homer

Medium: Watercolor and pencil on paper

Importance: White is created by just not painting over the paper. A GOUACHE is opaque and used hand-in-hand to paint out mistakes in watercolor while WATERCOLOR is transparent.

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11
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Name: The Prophet

Artist: Emil Nolde

Medium: Wood block

Importance: Relief carving/wood print. Engraving: wood engraved rather than metal plate because it’s more durable but not as fine as metal plate engraving. A balance of whites, blacks, and grays.

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12
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Name: The Great Wave, from the thirty-six views of Mount Fuji, Japan

Artist: Katsushika Hokusai

Medium: Wood block print

Importance: Japanese wood block. Same idea as Emil Nolde but different process (paper).

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13
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Name: Race Riot

Artist: Andy Warhol

Medium: Silkscreen

Importance: Encaustic painting (hot wax with pigment). Jasper Johns and Andy Warhol had same content (America/patriotism).

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14
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Name: Le Rue Transnonain

Artist: Daumier

Medium: Lithography

Importance: The only printing process that actually looks like drawing. LITHOGRAPHY depends on the fact that grease and water don’t mix.

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15
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Name: Memorial To Idea Of A Man If He Was An Idea

Artist: H.C. Westermann

Medium: Wood assemblage

Importance: Sculpture-in-the-round. Additive method.

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16
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Name: Draped Reclining Figure

Artist: Henry Moore

Medium: Bronze

Importance: Casting. Abstraction (figure is recongizable but no defined features because it’s been abstracted).

17
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Beverly Buchanan

A

Painted from handmade shacks in the South.

18
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Name: Head of an Oba

Artist: Court of Benin

Medium: Cast brass

Location: Nigeria

19
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Name: Pieta

Artist: Michelangelo

Medium: Marble

Location: Rome

Importance: Mary is restrained and calm. In rage, Michelangelo took a chisel and signed Mary’s breast. It was the only work he signed and he regretted it.

20
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Name: Lotto Rug

Artist: Anatolia Konya

Medium: Textile

Era: 16th century

21
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Name: Number 29

Artist: Jackson Pollock

Medium: Oil on canvas, steel, string, glass and pebbles