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Interpersonal Relationships > Exam 2, Part 2 > Flashcards

Exam 2, Part 2 Flashcards

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Conversation Starters flashcards
1
Q

What are the key components for defining Play?

A
  • Adaptive, facilitates flexibility in relationship
  • Resource for constructing meaning in personal relationships
  • Lighthearted, intentional, goal-driven
  • Verbal and nonverbal
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2
Q

What type of Play is Private Verbal Code?

A

They’re Relational idioms:

  • Nicknames for partner/others
  • Confrontations (nicknaming the repeating confrontation)
  • Sexual invitations
  • Sexual references
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3
Q

What type of Play is Role-Playing?

A

Either or both partners assume identity of someone else.

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4
Q

What type of Play is Verbal Teasing?

A
  • Can be one or two-sided teasing

- Target is partner or the relationship

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5
Q

What type of Play is Prosocial Physical Play?

A
  • Nonverbal in nature
  • Transforms conventionally prosocial act into playful activity.
    (ex: exaggerated waltzing; playing broom guitar while cleaning)
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6
Q

What type of Play is Antisocial Physical Play?

A

Transforms conventionally antisocial behavior into a playful activity.
(wrestling, mock fighting)

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7
Q

What type of Play is Gossiping?

A

Talking about other people who are not present.

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8
Q

What type of Play is Games?

A
  • Game-like play involving explicit rules and the designation of a winner
  • Can be centered around sexual activity.
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9
Q

What type of Play is Public Performances?

A
  • Enacting some behavior in front of an audience from whom a reaction is desired.
  • Observing reaction is playful for partners
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10
Q

What is correlated in Relational Play (with both friends & romantics)?

A

Closeness.

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11
Q

What does Private Verbal Code indicate?

A

Intimacy.

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12
Q

True or false: All forms of play can be considered low-risk.

A

FALSE - Not all forms are considered low-risk.

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13
Q

What does Lay say about love through the Personal Construal of Love?

A
  • People don’t define love very well.

- They compare the experience of love to some prototypical example (something modeled from)

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14
Q

How does Love differ from Joy?

A

Love is directed at a person.

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15
Q

A feeling that is focused on a love object characterized by the desire to…. what?

A
  • Be near to
  • Touch
  • Kiss (and stuff)
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16
Q

People’s prototypical types of love tend to reflect on what?

A

It tends to reflect on maternal and friendship love and NOT romantic or sexual love.

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17
Q

What is the scientific definition of love, according to Aron & Aron?

A

A constellation of behaviors, cognitions, and emotions associated with a desire to enter and maintain a close relationship with a specific other person.

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18
Q

What is Compassionate Love, according to Bercheid & Hatfield?

A

Affection we feel for those with whom are lives are deeply intertwined.

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19
Q

What is Passionate Love, according to Bercheid & Hatfield?

A

A state of intense longing for a union with another.

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20
Q

What is Liking composed of?

A
  • Positive Evaluation
  • Respect
  • Similarity
20
Q

What is love composed of?

A
  • Depending (needing)
  • Helping (giving)
  • Exclusivity
21
Q

What does Sex Drive do?

A

It drives the desire to mate with multiple partners.

22
Q

Attraction (in the love & biological sense)?

A
  • Draws us to certain partners who SHOULD be more likely to produce healthy offspring.
  • Increases Dopamine or Norepinephrine & decreases Serotonin.
23
Q

How does Attachment relate to Love & Biology?

A
  • Inclination to maintain a pair-bond for as long as offspring needs to be cared for.
  • Development of companionate love-related to elevated Oxytocin.
24
Q

What do Love Model focus on?

A

They focus on the types of love people experienced.

25
Q

What are the types of love in Lee’s Love Model?

A
  • Eros
  • Storge
  • Ludus
  • Pragma
  • Mania
  • Agape
26
Q

What is Eros?

A

Love of beauty?

27
Q

What is Storge?

A

Companionate love

28
Q

What is Ludus?

A

Game-playing love

29
Q

What is Pragma?

A

Practical Love

30
Q

What is Mania?

A

Obsessive Love

31
Q

What is Mania?

A

Obsessive Love

32
Q

What is Agape?

A

Altruistic/unselfish love.

33
Q

What did Sternberg’s research yield?

A

That there are 3 components that comprises love (which makes up the Triangular Theory of Love):

  • Intimacy
  • Passion
  • Commitment
34
Q

What is Intimacy?

A

Closeness, caring, support, communication.

35
Q

What is Passion?

A

Intensity, arousal, desire to be bonded with partner

36
Q

What is Commitment?

A

The Decision to maintain a relationship with a partner over time (the intention to stay).

37
Q

What is the primary assumption of the Triangular Theory of Love?

A

That there are multiple kinds of love and that each type of love is defined by the presence (or lack thereof) of each of the three elements of intimacy, passion and commitment.

38
Q

What types are present in non-love?

A

None

39
Q

What types are present in Romantic Love?

A

Intimacy + Passion

40
Q

What types are present in Liking?

A

Intimacy

41
Q

What types are present in Fatuous Love?

A

Commitment + Passion

42
Q

What types are present in Infatuation?

A

Passion

43
Q

What types are present in Companionate Love?

A

Commitment + Intimacy

44
Q

What types are present in Empty Love?

A

Commitment

45
Q

What types are present in Consummate Love?

A

Intimacy + Passion + Commitment

46
Q

True or false: the dimensions of Love are completely present or absent?

A

FALSE: Each dimension vary on a continuum.

47
Q

True or False: The amount of each dimension present in a relationship defines what type of love it is most like.

A

True

48
Q

What is difference between Fatuous Love and Infatuation?

A

Fatuous Love (Commitment + Passion) is considered a Fuck Buddy. Infatuation (Passion) is what happens in Vegas.

Interpersonal Relationships (3 decks)

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