Exam 2 H. promotion Flashcards
Kohlberg has a theroy of __________ developement
Moral
A person’s__________and ________ is consistent with level of moral judgment and devlopment
Thinking and behavior “why we do what we do”
Not harming others can be called
Nonmalefiencence
This is considered to do good and con conflict with _______
Beneficeience, conflict with autonmy
Justice is consdiered_______-
fairness
__________is considered a prerequisite of human flourishing in most Western contexts but is limited by the duty of protecting the health and safety of society
Autonomy
Based on the human capacity for reason and thus for self-governance
Individuals should be permitted to make their own decisions, even when these decisions seem to others to be ill-informed
Self -determination
A doctor who does not provide pain medication during circumcision is not practicine
Nonmalfience
___________ this is interference of a state or individual with another person, justified by the claim that the person will be better off/protected from harm
Interferes with autonomy
Paternalism
This is Maximizing the benefits of actions while minimizing harms and
May involve rules that are designed to protect people against the negative effects of their own actions
paternalism is apart of this
Benefience “doing/producing good”
When a death row inmate receives a heart transplant what this referring to
Justice which is fairness”
______systems existing within a society that determine the distribution of goods such as health, education, food,
Social Justice
this is concerned with what is right or wrong, good or bad, in human action toward other humans, animals, and the environment
Moral Philosophy
This uses moral philosophy to formulate theories guiding actions in practice that most consistently result in good action or avoid harmful actions
Applied Ethics
__________result from philosophical inquiry about good action,
so inquiry of why people do good.
Value Theories
This is the type of value theory that is concerned with what humans seem to value (what do peeps value)
Descriptive theroies
This is the type of value theory that proposes what people ought to value given some presupposed philosophy of human nature/purpose, or in order to achieve predetermined goals ]
(so what should you value based on human nature or purpose to achieve predetermined goals
Normative Theories
_______evaluates theories/perspectives for congruence and usefulness in decision making across environments
Metaethics
What two things does Metaethics evaluate theroies or perspectives for
Congruence and usefulness
Nursing Practice is based on this___________
American Nurses Association code of ethics
__________ is the protection,
promotion
, and optimization of health and abilities, prevention of illness and injury,
alleviation of suffering through diagnosis and treatment, and
advocacy in the care of individuals, families, communities, and populations.this is outlined in the________
Nursing, Nursing social policy statement
______ is an _______action taken on behalf of an individual or group to protect or secure that individual’s/group’s rights
Requires attention to individuals and to broader ______ concerns
Advocacy,
agressive
social
Provides a social contract with the society served, as well as ethical and legal guidance to all members of the profession
when was it developed
ANA code of ethics developed in the 1950’s
Karen has been a nurse for 16 year, she is involved a mentoring committe what provison is this under. She also speaks to high schoolers about becomeing a nurse
Seven
