Exam 2 Chap 9 Flashcards

1
Q

Competitive intelligence

A

An intelligent system that helps manager asses their competition and vendors in order to become more efficient and effective competitors

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2
Q

Source of competitive intelligence

A
  • internet, industry expert, gov, industry trade show, salespeople
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3
Q

Where does competitive intelligence derive from?

A

Military intelligence, competitive intelligence is important tool for helping a firm competitor advantages

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4
Q

Marketing research

A

The process of planning, collecting, analyzing data relevant to a marketing decision

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5
Q

What does market research do?

A
  • link customers to markets through info
  • it is the main data source for management info
  • provide data on the effectives of marketing mix
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6
Q

What are the 3 roles of marketing research

A
  • descriptive
  • diagnostic
  • predictive
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7
Q

Descriptive

A
  • gathering and presenting factual statement

- what is the historic sales trend in the industry

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8
Q

Diagnostic

A
  • explain data

- what was the impact on sales after change in packaging

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9
Q

Predictive

A
  • address “what if”
  • what if question, how can descriptive and diagnostic research be used to predict the result of a planned marketing decision
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10
Q

What do market use marketing research?

A
  • improve the quality of decision making
  • helps managers trace problems
  • helps manager understand detailed and complicated relationship
  • helps manager serve customer accurately and efficiently
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11
Q

Secondary data

A
  • data previously collected for any purpose other than the one at hand
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12
Q

Origins of internal source of secondary data

A
  • the company website
  • annual reports
  • blogs
  • social media post / YT
  • product testing result
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13
Q

Origin of external source of secondary data

A
  • government agencies
  • trade and industry association
  • business periodicals
  • news media
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14
Q

Secondary data +

A
  • save time and money
  • help formulating problem statement
  • suggest research methods and data solve problems
  • basis for data comparaison
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15
Q

Secondary data -

A
  • may not give adequate detailed information

- quality and accuracy of data may pose a problem

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16
Q

Primary data

A

Information that is collected for the first time

- used to solve the particular problem at hand

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17
Q

Survey research

A

The most popular technique for gathering primary data

- goal get: facts, opinion, attitudes

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18
Q

Types of survey research interviews

A
  • in home personal interviews

- mall intercept interviews

19
Q

In home personal interviews

A

In home personal interviews often provide high quality info.

- tend to be expensive because fo interviewers travel time

20
Q

Mall intercept interviews

A

A survey research method that involves interviewing people in common areas of shopping mall

21
Q

Executive interview (survey research)

A

Type of survey that usually involves interviewing business people at their office

22
Q

Focus groups (survey research)

A

7 to 10 people who participate in a group discussion

- discussion lead by moderator

23
Q

Telephone interview

A

Cost less than personal interview, but cost rapidly increase due to respondent refusal to participate

24
Q

What cost less than personal interviews

A

Telephone interviews

25
Why does cost increase in telephone interviews
Cuz people dont want to participate
26
Central-location téléphone (CLT) facility
Specially designed phone rooms used to conduct phone survey
27
Mail survey alternative
Mail panels
28
Benefits of mail survey
- low cost - elimination of interviews and field supervisors - centralized control - ...
29
Computer assisted personal interviews
Interviewing method in which the interviewer reads question to the respondent off a computer screen. - data enter into pc
30
Computer assisted self-interviewing
Interview method in which a mall interviewer intercept and directs willing respondents to nearby computer. - responds read question from pc and direct answer on pc
31
Questionnaire design
- open ended question - close ended question - scaled response question
32
Questionnaire
People are ask the same questions
33
Open ended questions
Interviews question that encourage an answer phrased in the respondent own words
34
Closed ended question
Interview question that ask the respondent to make a selection from limited list of response
35
Scales response question
A closed ended question designed to measure the intensity of a respondent answer
36
Observation research
Method relis on 4 types of observation
37
What are the 4 types of observation research
- people watching people - people watching activity - machines watching people - machines watching activity
38
Mystery shopper
Researcher posing as customers who gather observational data about a store
39
Behavioral targeting (BT)
Form of observation marketing that combines a consumer’s online activity with psychographic and demographic profiles that is in the data base
40
Virtual shopping
Simulation of actual retail store environment on a computer
41
Experiment
A method of gathering primary data in which the researcher alter one or more variables while observing the effects of those alteration on another variable
42
Ethnographic research
The study of human behavior in its natural context, involves observation of behavior and physical setting
43
Social media’s monitoring
Tools to monitor online buzz