EXAM 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Aconsejar

A

to advise

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2
Q

Aislar

A

isolate

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3
Q

Alegar

A

to allege/ to reason

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4
Q

Apelación

A

to appeal

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5
Q

Aportar

A

to provide

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6
Q

Bajar de peso

A

to lose weight

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7
Q

Bienestar

A

wellbeing

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8
Q

Cárcel

A

jail

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9
Q

Cargos

A

charges

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10
Q

Cateo

A

search (mostly for home searches)

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11
Q

Chantajear

A

to blackmail

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12
Q

Chequeo médico

A

medical checkup

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13
Q

Condenar

A

to sentence

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14
Q

Cortar

A

to cut

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15
Q

Criminal

A

autor de un crimen

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16
Q

Culpable

A

guilty

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17
Q

Distinguir

A

distinguish/ver la diferencia

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18
Q

Fianza

A

bail

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19
Q

Estar en forma

A

to be in shape

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20
Q

Esclavitud

A

slavery/bondage

21
Q

étnico

A

ethnic

22
Q

Excluyente

A

exclusive

23
Q

Hurto

A

theft

24
Q

Incentivar

A

to give an incentive

25
Q

Inherente

A

inherent/attached to

26
Q

Jueces

A

judges

27
Q

Juicio

A

trial

28
Q

Jurado

A

jury

29
Q

Leventar pesas

A

lift weights

30
Q

Mascarilla

A

face mask/mask

31
Q

Pastilla

A

Pill

32
Q

Perder

A

to lose

33
Q

Perturbar

A

to disturb

34
Q

Pleito

A

Lawsuit

35
Q

Prevenir

A

to prevent

36
Q

Promulgar

A

to enact

37
Q

Proteger

A

to protect

38
Q

Ratero

A

shoplifter

39
Q

Receta

A

prescription

40
Q

Remedio

A

remedy/solution

41
Q

Sobornar

A

to bribe

42
Q

Sospechosos

A

suspects

43
Q

Testigos

A

witnesses

44
Q

Tomar

A

to grab something/to drink

45
Q

What is the formula for Mandatos (usted/ustedes)?

A
  • Use the Subjunctive form
  • Go to the YO form (present)
  • Drop the -o
  • Add the opposite ending
46
Q

What are the opposite endings for turning words into Mandatos (used/ustedes)?

A
  • AR= e, en

- ER= a, an

47
Q

What are the terms that express Causa?

A
  • Porque (because)
  • Como (as/because)
  • Ya que (given that/since)
  • Puesto que (as/because)
  • Dado que (given that)
48
Q

What are the terms that express Consequencia?

A
  • Tanto que (so much that)
  • Por lo tanto (therefore)
  • Como consequencia (therefore)
  • De modo/forma/manera que (so)
  • Así que (so)
49
Q

What are the 7 rules of the Cultura 4- buenas maneras en la oficina?

A
  1. Debe ser punctual
  2. Caminar por la oficina/pasillo por la derecha
  3. Guarda la compostura por no cruzar brazos/pies
  4. No hacer gestos de disgusto
  5. Ceder el paso a personas de mayor importancia
  6. Presentar en manera de jerarquía
  7. Los turnos para hablar se deben respetar