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A&P 2 Lab > Exam 2 > Flashcards

Exam 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Clumping of particles in a blood sample

A

Agglutination

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2
Q

Red blood cells, carry oxygen around the body on hemoglobin

A

Erythrocyte

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3
Q

White blood cells, play a role in the immune system

A

Leukocyte

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4
Q

Cells containing cytoplasmic granules that are visible when strained

A

Granulocyte

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5
Q

Make up 60-70% of total leukocytes in the blood, active in ingesting and destroying bactera

A

Neutrophil

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6
Q

Play a role in the immune response to infection with parasitic worms and the allergic response

A

Eosinophil

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7
Q

Primariy involved in the allergic response have bilobed nuclei

A

Basophil

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8
Q

Exit the blood to mature into macrophages; largest number of the leukocytes

A

Monocyte

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9
Q

Small cellular fragments, lack most organelles, involved in blood clotting

A

Platelets

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10
Q

Specific glycoproteins present in the blood

A

Antigen

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11
Q

Proteins produced by B lymphocytes

A

Antibody

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12
Q

Someone with O- blood, can donate to anyone

A

Universal donor

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13
Q

Someone with AB+ blood, can receive any blood type

A

Universal recepient

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14
Q

Spherical nuclei that is part of the immune response

A

Lymphocyte

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15
Q

The infusion of a recepient with a donor’s blood cells

A

Blood Transfusion

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16
Q

The agglutinated erythrocytes destroyed by the immune system; a type of transfusion reaction

A

Hemolysis

17
Q

Immunity we’re born with; does not require exposure to a stimulus

A

Innate Immunity

18
Q

Swollen and sensitive to pain

A

Inflammation

19
Q

Raised body temperature

A

Fever

20
Q

Immunity that develops after exposure to a foreign agent

A

Adaptive Immunity

21
Q

A response brought by B lymphocytes and proteins they produce

A

Humoral immunity

22
Q

Immunity mediated by cells

A

Cell-mediated immunity

23
Q

When air is brought into the lungs

A

Inspiration

24
Q

When is air is expelled from the lungs

A

Expiration

25
Q

As the lungs volume increases, the pressure within the alveoli decreases

A

Intrapulmonary pressure

26
Q

The pressure of the air outside the body

A

Atmospheric pressure

27
Q

The amount of air exchanged with each normal breath

A

Tidal volume

28
Q

The air that may be inspired after a total inspiration

A

Inspiratory reserve volume

29
Q

The air that may be expired after a total expiration

A

Expiratory reserve volume

30
Q

The sum of the tidal volume and the inspiratory reserve volume; amount of air a person maximally inspires after a tidal expiration

A

Inspiratory capacity

31
Q

The amount of air normally left in the lungs after a tidal expiration

A

Functional residual capacity

32
Q

The total amount of exchangeable air that moves in and out of the lungs

A

Vital Capacity

33
Q

The total amount of exchangeable and nonexchangeable air in the lungs

A

Total lung capacity

A&P 2 Lab (1 decks)

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