EXAM 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Unfreezing

A

getting the people affected by change to believe that change is needed

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2
Q

Change Intervention

A

the process used to get workers and managers to change their behaviors and work practices

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3
Q

Refreezing

A

supporting and reinforcing new changes so that they stick

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4
Q

Organizational Development

A

philosophy and collection of planned change interventions designed to improve an organization’s long-term health and performance

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5
Q

Organizational Structure

A

the vertical and horizontal configuration of departments, authority, and jobs within a company

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6
Q

Functional

A

business functions or areas of expertise

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7
Q

Product

A

particular product or service

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8
Q

Customer

A

particular kinds of customers

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9
Q

Region

A

geographic area

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10
Q

Matrix

A

two or more forms, most often product and function, used together

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11
Q

Skill Variety

A

the number of different activities performed in a job

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12
Q

Task Identity

A

the degree to which a job, from beginning to end, requires the completion of a whole and identifiable piece of work

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13
Q

Task Significance

A

the degree to which a job is perceived to a substantial impact on others inside or outside the organization

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14
Q

Autonomy

A

the degree to which a job gives workers the discretion, freedom, and independence to decide how and when to accomplish the job

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15
Q

Feedback

A

the amount of information the job provides to workers about their work performance

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16
Q

Extroversion

A

the degree to which someone is active, assertive, gregarious, sociable, talkative, and energized by others

17
Q

Emotional Stability

A

the degree to which someone is not angry, depressed, anxious, emotional, insecure, and excitable

18
Q

Agreeableness

A

the degree to which someone is cooperative, polite, flexible, forgiving, good-natured, tolerant, and trusting

19
Q

Conscientiousness

A

the degree to which someone is organized, hard-working, responsible, persevering, thorough, and achievement oriented

20
Q

Openness to Experience

A

the degree to which someone is curious, broad-minded, and open to new ideas, things, and experiences; is spontaneous, and has a high tolerance for ambiguity