exam 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

what year did the classical era begin and end

A

1750-1820

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2
Q

what is the movement structure of orchestral music?

A

fast, slow, dance, fast

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3
Q

what years was the baroque period?

A

1600-1750

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4
Q

Which composer’s death is considered to be the end of the classical period?

A

mozart

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5
Q

What does the string quartet in the Classical era consist of?

A

2 violinists
1 violist
1 cellist.

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6
Q

Which composer wrote “Spring?”

A

vivaldi

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7
Q

Which composer wrote “ Dido’s Lament?”

A

purcell

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8
Q

who went deaf at 27

A

Beethoven

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9
Q

T/F - A group of soloists (2-4 people) accompanied by a large group (orchestra) is a Concerto Grosso.

A

TRUE

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10
Q

T/F -One solo instrument backed up by an orchestra isChamber Music.

A

FALSE- concerto grosso

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11
Q

What was the cultural center of the classical period?

A

Vienna, Austria

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12
Q

What were the years of Mozart’s birth and death?

A

1756-1791

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13
Q

how many movements are in a symphony

A

4

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14
Q

True or False: A Solo Concerto is a single soloist that is accompanied by an orchestra

A

TRUE

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15
Q

During the Baroque period, who pioneered new styles of music like the concerto and the sonata?

A

bach, vivaldi, handel

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16
Q

what religion helped start the baroque period?

A

catholicism

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17
Q

What kind of music is designed for the intimate setting of a room in a home or palace, rather than a concert hall?

A

chamber music

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18
Q

what year was beethoven born

A

1770

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19
Q

Who was the first free lance musician?

A

mozart

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20
Q

T/F -One of the most distinctive forms in romantic music is the art song, a composition for an orchestra

A

FALSE, solo voice and piano not orchestra

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21
Q

Frederic Chopin was the only great composer who wrote almost exclusively for ___?

A

piano

22
Q

what are the big compositions in the classical period

A

comic opera, string quartet, symphonies, and sonata

23
Q

what music is dark, dramatic, and complex

A

baroque

24
Q

classical music is light, simple and what else? also what is the focus?

A

more emotional and the focus is tune

25
Q

what describes baroque period composers`

A

they worked for other people, servants

26
Q

who was 1st freehand composer

A

Beethoven

27
Q

what kind of texture was baroque and complicate

A

polyphonic

28
Q

what kind of texture was melody with a harmony, during the classical time and was simple

A

homophonic

29
Q

what is a religious type of composition

A

cantata

30
Q

what religion was cantata made for

A

lutheran

31
Q

what is the most popular instrument in each time period

A

piano

32
Q

who were the 2 composers of opera

A

mozart, beethoven

33
Q

baroque period composers???

A

purcell, hendell

34
Q

dido’s lament author

A

purcell

35
Q

spring author

A

vivaldi

36
Q

hallelujah author

A

handel

37
Q

symphony no. 5 author

A

beethoven

38
Q

eine kleine Nachtmusik author

A

mozart

39
Q

trumpet concerto author

A

haydn

40
Q

Beethoven – Symphony No. 5 classical or baroque time period??

A

classical

41
Q

Mozart – Eine kleine Nachtmusik classical or baroque time period?

A

classical

42
Q

Haydn – Trumpet Concerto classical or baroque time period

A

classical

43
Q

what was unique about “spring”

A

it was a programmed piece of music that was a poem

44
Q

messiah is oritorum, which means it is on a….

A

religious subject matter

45
Q

is “messiah” played during a service?

A

no

46
Q

what was beethoven symphony no. 5 composed for?

A

the orchestra

47
Q

how many movements does beethoven symphony no. 5 have?

A

4

48
Q

T/F beethoven was a freelance composer and there was a lot of emotion in his music

A

true

49
Q

Mozart – Eine kleine Nachtmusik was written for what kind of music?

A

chamber

50
Q

is chamber music witten for a small or large audience

A

small

51
Q

T/F Haydn – Trumpet Concerto is a solo concerto

A

true

52
Q

how many composers did haydn trumpet concerto have

A

3