Exam 2 Flashcards
What does the OARS Model stand for?
O: Open-ended Questions
A: Affirming Statements
R: Reflective Listening
S: Summarizing
What is an Ethical Dilemma?
When two or more ethical principles clash, which causes a moral dilemma
What is the meaning of the ethical principle of Nonmalefience?
Do no harm
What is the meaning of the ethical principle of Beneficence?
To do good
What is the meaning of the ethical principle of Autonomy?
People are allowed the freedom to make their own choices*
*as long as they don’t harm others
What is the meaning of the ethical principle of Justice?
Everyone should be treated fairly under similar circumstances
Promise Keeping, Truthfulness, Privacy, and Confidentiality are all considered what?
Ethical Principles
What is the meaning of the ethical principle of Coercion?
To encourage, motivate, and influence others to behave in a certain way*
*with the clients best interest in mind
What is the meaning of the ethical principle of self-determination?
That coercive measures are acceptable if voluntary measures have failed
(ex: discounted insurance rates for non-smokers, attending gyms)
Asthma is a chronic RESPIRATORY disease caused by what?
Inflammation and constrictions of the airways in the lungs
What is Tuberculosis (TB)?
A bacterial infection effecting the lungs (is communicable through close contact)
What is HIV/AIDS?
Disease of the Immune System caused by infection with HIV
What are the Stages of Grief?
- Denial
- Anger
- Bargaining
- Depression
- Acceptance
What is the Social Cognitive Theory?
Behavior is a result of an interaction among the person, environment, and the behavior itself
What is Reciprocal Determinism?
Idea that a change in one of the factors in the Social Cog Theory causes a change in all of them
