Exam 2 Flashcards

0
Q

Merocrine secretion

A

Undergo exocytosis to release product

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1
Q

Apocrine secretion

A

Apex of secretory cell pinches off to release products

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2
Q

Holocrine secretion

A

Secretory cell ruptured to release products

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3
Q

Connective tissues common origin

A

Embryonic tissue called mesenchyme

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4
Q

Fibroblast CT produce

A

CT proper

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5
Q

Chondroblast CT produce

A

Cartilage

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6
Q

Osteoblasts CT produce

A

Bone tissue

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7
Q

Hematopoietic stem cells produce

A

Blood cells

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8
Q

Extra cellular matrix 2 components

A
  1. Ground substance

2. Fibers

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9
Q

Fibers are loosely arranged in ground substance of

A

Loose CT

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10
Q

Fibers are closely or densely packed in ground substance of

A

Dense CT

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11
Q

Cutaneous membrane tissues

A

Over: keratinized stratified squamous
Under: areolar and dense irregular CT

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12
Q

Mucous membrane tissues

A

Over: non-keratinized stratified squamous epithelial
Under: Areolar CT (lamina propria)

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13
Q

Serous membrane tissues

A

Over: simple squamous epithelium (mesothelium)
Under: areolar CT

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14
Q

Synovial membrane tissue

A

Over: dense irregular
Under: areolar CT

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15
Q

Epidermis composed of

A

Epithelial cells

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16
Q

Dermis composed of

A

Fibrous connective tissue

17
Q

Papillary layer composed of

A

Areolar connective tissue

18
Q

Reticular layer is composed of

A

Dense irregular connective tissue

19
Q

Layers of epidermis

A
Top
Stratum corneum
Stratum granulosum
Stratum spinosum 
Stratum basale
20
Q

Basal cell carcinoma

A

Proliferation of stratum basal cells

21
Q

Squamous cell carcinoma

A

Cells of stratum spinosum

22
Q

Melanoma

A

Proliferation of melanocytes, highly metastatic

23
Q

Compact none composed of

A

Osteons

24
Q

Spongy bone composed of

A

Trabeculae

25
Q

Endothelium

A

Simple squamous epithelium covering internal lining of blood and lymphatic vessels

26
Q

Mesothelium

A

Simple squamous epithelium covering lining of body cavities

27
Q

Germinal epithelium

A

Females: ovarian surface
Makes: testes

28
Q

Repertory epithelium

A

Linking respiratory tract. Listen and protect airway. Pseudo stratified columnar epithelium. Contain goblet cells.

29
Q

Unicellular gland

A

Extra cellular matrix doesn’t require ducts

30
Q

Multicellular gland

A

On body surfaces, requires ducts

31
Q

Example of tubuloalveolar multicellular exocrine gland

A

Salivary gland

32
Q

Sweat glands known as

A

Sudoriforous glands

33
Q

Eccrine sweat glands

A

Secret sweat known as merocrine

34
Q

Apocrine sweat gland

A

Armpit sweat after puberty

35
Q

Oil glands known as

A

Sebaceous gland via halocrin mode

36
Q

Long bone

A

Contain epiphysis and diaphysis. More compact bones than spongy bones

37
Q

Short bones

A

Support and stability with little movement. More spongy than compact bone

38
Q

Flat bone

A

Protects organs. Base for muscular attachment

39
Q

Irregular bones

A

Vertebrae sacrum mandible

40
Q

Sesamoid bone

A

Embedded on tendon or muscle