Exam 2

Question 0

Ankle dislocation

Answer 0

Pain, swelling, loss of motion and strength, deformity, inability to bear weight

Question 1

Ankle fractures

Answer 1

Caused by direct trauma or forced motion

Question 2

Stress fractures

Answer 2

Caused by overuse and repetitive motions

Question 3

Lateral ankle sprain

Answer 3

Occurs when foot comes in contact with uneven surface

Question 4

Medial ankle sprain

Answer 4

Rare, caused by eversion force

Question 5

Syndesmotic ankle sprain (high ankle sprain)

Answer 5

Injury to the interior tibiofibular

Question 6

Osteochondritis dissecans

Answer 6

Partial or complete separation of articulate cartilage and subchondral bone.
Impigment due to patella

Question 7

Patella fracture

Answer 7

Caused by indirect or direct trauma
Swelling, pain over patella
Immobilization

Question 8

Genu valgum

Answer 8

Knock kneed

Question 9

Genu varum

Answer 9

Bowlegged

Question 10

Genu recurvatum

Answer 10

Hyperextension of the knees

Question 11

4 types of meniscal tears

Answer 11

Longitudinal, transverse, bucket handle, parrot beak

Question 12

Sprains

Answer 12

Ligaments

Question 13

Strains

Answer 13

Tendons and muscles

Question 14

Fractures

Answer 14

Bones

Question 15

Dislocations

Answer 15

Bony articulations

Question 16

Muscle guarding

Answer 16

Muscle contraction in response to pain

Question 17

Causes of fractures

Answer 17

Direct force
Indirect force
Torsion
Bending
Compression 
Shearing

Question 18

Phases of healing process

Answer 18

Inflammatory response
Fibroblastic repair
Maturation-remodeling