Exam 2 Flashcards

0
Q

pictures that show inside and outside of objects at the same time

A

transparencies

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1
Q

instruments without a definite pitch

A

rhythm instruments

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2
Q

first stage in children’s visual arts development in which they play with art materials rather than use them to create artwork

A

manipulative stage

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3
Q

form of art that creates products that appeal to the sense of sight

A

visual arts

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4
Q

container that holds a set of realistic objects

A

prop box

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5
Q

use of play between a child and a trained counselor

A

play therapy

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6
Q

play in which children pretend to be other people or objects than themselves

A

imitative-imaginative play

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7
Q

instruments that produce a tone when struck

A

percussion instruments

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8
Q

instruments that produce various pitches; xylophones

A

melody percussion instruments

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9
Q

writing which consists of dots, lines, loops etc

A

scribbling

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10
Q

second step; children create symbols to represent objects, experiences, and feelings

A

representation stage

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11
Q

form of mental play that involves words and logical concepts

A

language-logic tools

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12
Q

play that use gross-motor skils

A

active-physical play

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13
Q

play that uses fine-motor skills

A

manipulative-constructive play

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14
Q

body defense against diseases

A

immunity

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15
Q

proteins in the blood that fight diseases

A

antibodies

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16
Q

Immunities that are developed after direct contact with an infection; receive from mother

A

naturally acquired immunities

17
Q

Antibodies or antigens received through medical care

A

artificially acquired immunities

18
Q

Substances made in a laboratory and transferred to people in the form of an injection

A

antigens

19
Q

injection of antigens

A

immunizations

20
Q

immunity in which a person’s body produces antibodies to a disease

A

active immunity

21
Q

immunity in which a person obtains antibodies formed by another person’s body

A

passive immunity

22
Q

evidence of an illness or disease

A

symptoms

23
Q

disease that can be caught from another person

A

contagious disease

24
Q

particular allergen and reacts negatively when exposed to it

A

allergy

25
Q

substance that causes an allergic reaction

A

allergen

26
Q

preventing dangerous situations

A

childproofing

27
Q

disease that will result in death

A

terminally ill

28
Q

a talent as just above average or a problem as mild

A

boderline

29
Q

talent as extreme or a problem as severe

A

profound

30
Q

long lasting problem

A

chronic

31
Q

problem that can likely be overcome with appropriate support

A

correctable

32
Q

a person who has hearing loss

A

hearing impaired

33
Q

children who show high performance in one or more of six key areas

A

gifted and talented

34
Q

limitation to a person’s body

A

physical disability

35
Q

person with certain level of vision loss

A

legally blind

36
Q

person with speech problems

A

speech impaired

37
Q

intellectual abilities delayed a year

A

mental disability

38
Q

problems with language, mathematics, and spatial orientation

A

learning disabilities

39
Q

ability to see the relationship between objects in space

A

spatial orientation

40
Q

learning disability that affects reading

A

dyslexia

41
Q

learning disabilities affecting mathematical skills

A

dyscalculia