Exam 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Thiopental
Dose:
Half time:
Partition coefficient:

A

4-5 mg/kg IV
Longer than methohexital
11

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Methohexital
Dose (IV/Rectal):

A

1.5 mg/kg IV
20-30 mg/kg

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Propofol
Induction dose:
Conscious sedation dose:
Maintenance dose:
Sub-hypnotic dose:
Antipruritic effects:
Anti-convulsant:

A

1.5-2.5 mg/kg IV
25-100 µg/kg/min
100 to 300 µg/kg/min
10-50 mg IV followed by 10 µg/kg/min
10 mg IV
1 mg/kg IV

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Propofol
Elimination half time:
CS half time:

Vd:
Clearance:

A

0.5-1.5 hrs
40 minutes for 8 hr infusion

3.5-4.5 L/kg
30-60 ml/kg/min

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Etomidate
E half time:
Vd:
Clearance:

A

2-5 hrs
2.2-4.5 L/kg
10-20 ml/kg/min

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Ketamine
E half time:
Vd:
Clearance:

A

2-3 hrs
2.5-3.5 L/kg
16-18 ml/kg/min

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Etomidate
Dose:

A

0.3 mg/kg IV

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

How much fentanyl do you give to attenuate myoclonus from etomidate?

A

1-2 µg/kg IV

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Ketamine induction doses

A

0.5 - 1.5 mg/kg IV
4 - 8 mg/kg IM
10 mg/kg PO

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Ketamine maintenance doses

A

0.2 - 0.5 mg/kg IV analgesia
4 - 8 mg/kg IM

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Ketamine sub-anesthetic (analgesic dose)

A

0.2-0.5 mg/kg IV

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Ketamine post op sedation and anagelsia dose

A

1 - 2 mg/kg/hour (pediatric cardiac surgery)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Ketamine neuraxial analgesia dose

A

30 mgs Epidural
5 - 50 mg in 3 mLs of saline Intrathecal/Spinal/Subarachnoid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is the coronary artery disease cocktail?

A

Diazepam 0.5 mg/kg IV
Ketamine 0.5 mg/kg IV
Continuous Ketamine infusion: 15 to 30 µg/kg/minute IV

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Fentanyl withdrawal
Onset:
Peak intensity:
Duration:

A

2-6 hr
6-12 hr
4-5 days

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Meperidine withdrawal
Onset:
Peak intensity:
Duration:

A

2-6 hr
6-12 hr
4-5 days

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Morphine withdrawal
Onset:
Peak intensity:
Duration:

A

6-18 hr
26-72 hr
7-10 days

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Heroin withdrawal
Onset:
Peak intensity:
Duration:

A

6-18 hr
36-72 hr
7-10 days

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Methadone withdrawal
Onset:
Peak intensity:
Duration:

A

24-48 hr
3-21 days
6-7 weeks

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Morphine doses
Intraop:
Post op:
Onset:
Duration:

A

1-10 mg
5-20 mg
10-20 min
4-5 hr

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Fentanyl doses (part 1 lmfao)
Intraop induction:
Analgesia dose:
Adjunct with inhaled anesthetics:
Onset:
Duration:

A

1.5-3 µg/kg
1-2 µg/kg
2-20 µg/kg
30-60 sec
1-1.5 hr

21
Q

Sufentanil doses
Intraop:
Analgesia:
Induction:
Infusion:

Onset:
Duration:
Infusion:

A

0.3-1 µg/kg
0.1-0.4 µg/kg
18.9 µg/kg
0.5-1 µg/kg/he

30-60 sec
1-1.5 hr
0.5-1 µ/kg/hr

22
Q

Remifentanil doses
Intraop:
Maintenance
Onset:
Duration:
Infusion:

A

Load: 0.5-1 µ/kg over 1 min
0.25-1 µg/kg OR 0.005 to 2 µg/kg/min IV

30-60 sec
6-8 min
0.125-0.375 µ/kg/min

23
Q

Meperidine doses
Post op (shivering)
Onset:
Duration:
E 1/2 time:

A

12.5 mg
5-15 min
2-4 hr
3-5 hrs

24
Hydromorphone doses Intraop: Postop: Onset: Duration:
0.5 mg IV (1-4 mg total) 1.5-4 mg 5-15 min 2-4 hr
25
Naloxone doses IV Continuous infusion Shock Epidural Duration
1 to 4 µg/kg IV 5 µg/kg IV continuous infusion > 1 mg/kg IV (shock) 0.25 µg/kg/hour IV 30 min-45 min
26
Morphine peak IV/IM
IM 45-80 min IV 15-30 min
27
Fentanyl doses (part 2 lmfao) Surgical Anesthesia (solo): Intrathecal: Transmucosal (Oral): Pediatrics (2 to 8 yo): Transdermal:
50 to 150 µg/kg IV 25 µg 5 to 20 µg/kg 15 to 20 µg/kg PO 45 minutes prior 75 to 100 µg (18 hours steady delivery)
28
Alfentanil doses Induction laryngoscopy: Induction alone: Maintenance:
15 to 30 µg/kg IV (90 seconds prior) 150 to 300 µg/kg IV 25 to 150 µg/kg/hour IV with inhaled anesthetics
29
Codeine Dose: Cough suppressant Anagelsia E 1/2 time:
15 mg 60 mg 3-3.5 hrs
30
Tramadol dose
PO 3 mg/kg
31
Pharmacokinetics of opioid antagonist chart
32
Pentazocine Chronic pain dose IV/PO IM dose:
10-30 mg IV 50 mg PO 20-30 mg IM
33
Butorphanol what dose is equal to 10 mg of morphine? E 1/2 time:
2-3 mg IM 2.5-3.5 hrs
34
Nalbuphine What dose is equal to 10 mg of morphine? E 1/2 time:
10 mg 3-6 hrs
35
Buprenorphine What dose is equal to 10 mg of morphine?
0.3 mg IM
36
Meptazinol How much is equal to 8 mg of morphine?
100 mg
37
Nalmefene Dose: E 1/2 time:
15 to 25 µg IV (q 2 to 5 mins) to 1 µg/kg 10.8 hours
38
Morphine PCA doses Basal Bolus Interval
0-2 mg/hr 1-2 mg 6-10 min
39
Hydromorphone PCA doses Basal Bolus Interval
0-0.4 mg/hr 0.2-0.4 mg 6-10 min
40
Fentanyl PCA doses Basal Bolus Interval
0-60 µg/hr 20-50 µg 5-10 min
41
Multimodal preop meds
Tylenol 1000 mg PO Gabapentin 300-1200 mg PO Magnesium 50 mg/kg IV
42
Multimodal intrap op meds
Ofirmev 1 g (max 3-4 g) Magnesium 30-60 mg/kg (max 6 g) over 1 hr Lidocaine 1 mg/kg over 1 hr Ibuprofen 200-800 mg IV over 30 min (q6 pro; 3200 mg/day max)
43
Multimodal post op x 1 week meds
Tylenol 1000 mg TID Super mag 400 mg BID Magnesium aspartate 615 mg TID Magnesium oxide 500 mg BIG Gabapentin 300 mg TID
44
Celebrex dose
200-400 mg PO QD
45
Toradol dose: Peak:
15-30 mg q6 (max 60-120 mg QD) 35-60 min IV
46
Lidocaine dose Bolus: Drip:
1 to 2 mg/kg IV (initial bolus) over 2 - 4 min. 1 to 2 mg/kg/hour (drip); terminated 12 - 72 hours
47
Zofran Dose: Pediatric:
4 mg IV (up to 8) 0.1 mg/kg IV
48
Decadron dose
8-10 mg
49
Precedex doses: TIVA/GETA - Bolus - Loading dose - Infusion Sedation IV Regional Neuraxial - Spinal/Intrathecal/SAB: - Epidural
TIVA/GETA - Bolus 0.5-1 μg/kg, over 10 mins - Loading dose of 1 μg/kg, then 5-10 μg/kg/hour IV - 0.1-1.5 μg/kg/min infusion Sedation - 0.2-0.7 μg/kg/hour IV IV Regional - 0.5 μg/kg with lidocaine Neuraxial - Spinal/Intrathecal/SAB: 3 μg (as combo); 5 μg with Fentanyl 25 μg (alone) - Epidural: 2 μg/kg