exam 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the meaning of ‘sentir(se)’?

A

to feel

Reflexive verb

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2
Q

What does ‘servir’ mean?

A

to serve

Non-reflexive verb

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3
Q

What is the translation of ‘vestirse’?

A

to get dressed

Reflexive verb

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4
Q

What does ‘acostarse (ue)’ mean?

A

to go to bed, to lie down

Reflexive verb

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5
Q

What is the meaning of ‘arrepentirse (ie, i)’?

A

to regret

Reflexive verb

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6
Q

Translate ‘bañarse’.

A

to take a shower/bath

Reflexive verb

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7
Q

What does ‘congelarse’ mean?

A

to freeze

Reflexive verb

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8
Q

What is the meaning of ‘despertarse (ie)’?

A

to wake up

Reflexive verb

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9
Q

What does ‘disculparse’ mean?

A

to apologize

Reflexive verb

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10
Q

What is the translation of ‘divertirse (ie, i)’?

A

to have fun

Reflexive verb

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11
Q

What does ‘dormirse (ue, u)’ mean?

A

to fall asleep

Reflexive verb

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12
Q

Translate ‘ducharse’.

A

to take a shower

Reflexive verb

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13
Q

What is the meaning of ‘enfadarse’?

A

to get angry

Reflexive verb

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14
Q

What does ‘enfermarse’ mean?

A

to get sick

Reflexive verb

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15
Q

What is the translation of ‘irse’?

A

to go away, to leave

Reflexive verb

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16
Q

What does ‘lavarse’ mean?

A

to wash oneself

Reflexive verb

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17
Q

Translate ‘lavarse los dientes’.

A

to brush one’s teeth

Reflexive verb

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18
Q

What is the meaning of ‘levantarse’?

A

to get up

Reflexive verb

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19
Q

What does ‘maquillarse’ mean?

A

to put on makeup

Reflexive verb

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20
Q

What is the translation of ‘mirarse’?

A

to look at oneself

Reflexive verb

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21
Q

What does ‘peinarse’ mean?

A

to comb one’s hair

Reflexive verb

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22
Q

Translate ‘ponerse (g)’.

A

to put on

Reflexive verb

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23
Q

What is the meaning of ‘preocuparse’?

A

to get worried

Reflexive verb

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24
Q

What does ‘prepararse’ mean?

A

to train, to get ready

Reflexive verb

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25
Q

What is the translation of ‘probarse (ue)’?

A

to try clothes on

Reflexive verb

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26
Q

What does ‘quejarse’ mean?

A

to complain

Reflexive verb

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27
Q

What is the meaning of ‘quitarse’?

A

to take off

Reflexive verb

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28
Q

Translate ‘secarse’.

A

to dry oneself

Reflexive verb

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29
Q

What does ‘sentarse (ie)’ mean?

A

to sit down

Reflexive verb

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30
Q

What is the meaning of ‘sentirse (le, i)’?

A

to feel

Reflexive verb

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31
Q

What is the translation of ‘vestirse (i)’?

A

to get dressed

Reflexive verb

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32
Q

What is the meaning of ‘el atletismo’?

A

track and field

Type of sport

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33
Q

What does ‘el baloncesto/el básquetbol’ mean?

A

basketball

Type of sport

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34
Q

What is the translation of ‘el béisbol’?

A

baseball

Type of sport

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35
Q

What does ‘el boliche/los bolos’ mean?

A

bowling

Type of sport

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36
Q

What is the meaning of ‘el campeonato’?

A

championship

Related to sports

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37
Q

What does ‘la carrera’ mean?

A

race

Type of sport

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38
Q

What is the translation of ‘el ciclismo’?

A

cycling

Type of sport

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39
Q

What does ‘los deportes de riesgo’ mean?

A

extreme sports

Type of sport

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40
Q

What is the meaning of ‘el estadio’?

A

stadium

Related to sports

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41
Q

What does ‘el esquí’ mean?

A

skiing, ski

Type of sport

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42
Q

What is the translation of ‘el fútbol/futbol’?

A

soccer

Type of sport

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43
Q

What does ‘el fútbol americano’ mean?

A

football

Type of sport

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44
Q

What is the meaning of ‘el gimnasio’?

A

gym

Related to sports

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45
Q

What does ‘el golf’ mean?

A

golf

Type of sport

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46
Q

What is the translation of ‘el hockey sobre hielo’?

A

ice hockey

Type of sport

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47
Q

What does ‘el hockey sobre hierba/césped’ mean?

A

field hockey

Type of sport

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48
Q

What is the meaning of ‘la natación’?

A

swimming

Type of sport

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49
Q

What does ‘el parapente’ mean?

A

paragliding

Type of sport

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50
Q

What is the translation of ‘el juego/el partido’?

A

game, match

Related to sports

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51
Q

What does ‘el penalti’ mean?

A

penalty (in sports)

Related to sports

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52
Q

What is the meaning of ‘la piscina/la pileta’?

A

swimming pool

Related to sports

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53
Q

What does ‘la pista’ mean?

A

slope, track, tennis court (Spain)

Related to sports

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54
Q

What is the translation of ‘el tenis’?

A

tennis

Type of sport

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55
Q

What does ‘el vóleibol/voleibol’ mean?

A

volleyball

Type of sport

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56
Q

What is the meaning of ‘el/la aficionado/a, el/la hincha’?

A

fan

Related to sports

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57
Q

What does ‘el/la árbitro/a’ mean?

A

umpire, referee

Related to sports

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58
Q

What is the translation of ‘ella beisbolista’?

A

baseball player

Related to sports

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59
Q

What does ‘el campeón/la campeona’ mean?

A

champion

Related to sports

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60
Q

What is the meaning of ‘el/la ciclista’?

A

cyclist

Related to sports

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61
Q

What does ‘el/la deportista’ mean?

A

athlete

Related to sports

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62
Q

What is the translation of ‘el/la entrenador/a’?

A

coach

Related to sports

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63
Q

What does ‘el equipo’ mean?

A

team, equipment

Related to sports

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64
Q

What is the meaning of ‘el/la jugador/a’?

A

player

Related to sports

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65
Q

What does ‘el/la tenista’ mean?

A

tennis player

Related to sports

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66
Q

What is the translation of ‘el bate’?

A

bat

Sports equipment

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67
Q

What does ‘el balón’ mean?

A

large ball

Sports equipment

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68
Q

What is the meaning of ‘el casco’?

A

helmet

Sports equipment

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69
Q

Translate ‘el bastón de esquí’.

A

ski pole

Sports equipment

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70
Q

What does ‘el/la cesto/a, la canasta’ mean?

A

basketball hoop

Sports equipment

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71
Q

What is the translation of ‘los esquís’?

A

skis

Sports equipment

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72
Q

What does ‘el guante’ mean?

A

glove

Sports equipment

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73
Q

What is the meaning of ‘los palos de golf’?

A

golf clubs

Sports equipment

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74
Q

What does ‘la pelota’ mean?

A

small or large ball

Sports equipment

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75
Q

What is the translation of ‘la portería’?

A

goal

Sports equipment

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76
Q

What does ‘la raqueta’ mean?

A

racket

Sports equipment

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77
Q

What is the meaning of ‘la red’?

A

net

Sports equipment

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78
Q

What does ‘está despejado’ mean?

A

it’s clear

Weather expression

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79
Q

What is the translation of ‘está nublado’?

A

it’s cloudy

Weather expression

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80
Q

What does ‘hace buen tiempo’ mean?

A

the weather is good

Weather expression

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81
Q

What is the meaning of ‘hace calor’?

A

it’s hot

Weather expression

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82
Q

What does ‘hace fresco’ mean?

A

it’s cool

Weather expression

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83
Q

Translate ‘hace frío’.

A

it’s cold

Weather expression

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84
Q

What does ‘hace mal tiempo’ mean?

A

the weather is bad

Weather expression

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85
Q

What is the meaning of ‘hace sol’?

A

it’s sunny

Weather expression

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86
Q

What does ‘hace viento’ mean?

A

it’s windy

Weather expression

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87
Q

What is the translation of ‘el hielo’?

A

ice

Weather expression

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88
Q

What does ‘la lluvia’ mean?

A

rain

Weather expression

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89
Q

What is the meaning of ‘la nieve’?

A

snow

Weather expression

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90
Q

What does ‘el árbol’ mean?

A

tree

Nature term

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91
Q

What is the translation of ‘la atmósfera’?

A

atmosphere

Nature term

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92
Q

What does ‘el cielo’ mean?

A

sky

Nature term

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93
Q

What is the meaning of ‘el lago’?

A

lake

Nature term

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94
Q

What does ‘la montaña’ mean?

A

mountain

Nature term

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95
Q

What is the translation of ‘la nube’?

A

cloud

Nature term

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96
Q

What does ‘la planta’ mean?

A

plant

Nature term

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97
Q

What is the meaning of ‘el invierno’?

A

winter

Season term

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98
Q

What does ‘el otoño’ mean?

A

fall

Season term

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99
Q

What is the translation of ‘la primavera’?

A

spring

Season term

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100
Q

What does ‘el verano’ mean?

A

summer

Season term

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101
Q

What is the meaning of ‘contaminado/a’?

A

polluted

Descriptive term

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102
Q

What does ‘mundial’ mean?

A

worldwide

Descriptive term

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103
Q

What is the translation of ‘cada’?

A

each

Useful expression

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104
Q

What does ‘contigo’ mean?

A

with you (familiar, singular)

Useful expression

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105
Q

What is the meaning of ‘el mundo’?

A

world

General term

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106
Q

What does ‘la temporada’ mean?

A

sports season

Related to sports

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107
Q

What is the translation of ‘el trofeo’?

A

trophy

Related to sports

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108
Q

What does ‘el triunfo’ mean?

A

triumph

Related to success

109
Q

What is the meaning of ‘aprovechar’?

A

to take advantage

Verb

110
Q

What does ‘concluir (y)’ mean?

A

to finish

Verb

111
Q

What is the translation of ‘construir (y)’?

A

to build, to develop

Verb

112
Q

What does ‘contribuir (y)’ mean?

A

to contribute

Verb

113
Q

What is the meaning of ‘creer (y)’?

A

to believe

Verb

114
Q

What does ‘destruir (y)’ mean?

A

to destroy

Verb

115
Q

What is the translation of ‘discutir’?

A

to argue

Verb

116
Q

What does ‘durar’ mean?

A

to last

Verb

117
Q

What is the meaning of ‘esquiar’?

A

to ski

Verb

118
Q

What does ‘ganar’ mean?

A

to win

Verb

119
Q

What is the translation of ‘hacer (g) parapente’?

A

to go paragliding

Verb

120
Q

What does ‘jugar (ue, u) a los bolos’ mean?

A

to bowl

Verb

121
Q

What is the meaning of ‘leer (y)’?

A

to read

Verb

122
Q

What does ‘levantar pesas’ mean?

A

to lift weights

Verb

123
Q

What is the translation of ‘llover (ue)’?

A

to rain

Verb

124
Q

What does ‘meter un gol’ mean?

A

to score a goal

Verb

125
Q

What is the meaning of ‘nevar’?

A

to snow

Verb

126
Q

What does ‘oír (y)’ mean?

A

to hear, to listen

Verb

127
Q

What is the translation of ‘patinar’?

A

to skate

Verb

128
Q

What does ‘perder (ie)’ mean?

A

to lose

Verb

129
Q

What is the meaning of ‘pitar’?

A

to whistle

Verb

130
Q

What does ‘recorrer’ mean?

A

to travel, to cover (distance)

Verb

131
Q

What is the translation of ‘surfear, hacer (g) surf’?

A

to surf

Verb

132
Q

What does ‘traducir (zc)’ mean?

A

to translate

Verb

133
Q

What is the meaning of ‘volver (ue)’?

A

to come back

Verb

134
Q

What are the stem-changing verbs for ‘arrepentirse’, ‘despedirse’, ‘divertirse’, ‘dormir(se)’, ‘morir’, ‘pedir’, ‘preferir’, ‘reir(se)’, ‘repetir’, and ‘seguir’?

A

stem-changing

These verbs undergo changes in their stem when conjugated

135
Q

What is the meaning of ‘sentir(se)’?

A

to feel

Reflexive verb

136
Q

What does ‘servir’ mean?

A

to serve

Non-reflexive verb

137
Q

What is the translation of ‘vestirse’?

A

to get dressed

Reflexive verb

138
Q

What does ‘acostarse (ue)’ mean?

A

to go to bed, to lie down

Reflexive verb

139
Q

What is the meaning of ‘arrepentirse (ie, i)’?

A

to regret

Reflexive verb

140
Q

Translate ‘bañarse’.

A

to take a shower/bath

Reflexive verb

141
Q

What does ‘congelarse’ mean?

A

to freeze

Reflexive verb

142
Q

What is the meaning of ‘despertarse (ie)’?

A

to wake up

Reflexive verb

143
Q

What does ‘disculparse’ mean?

A

to apologize

Reflexive verb

144
Q

What is the translation of ‘divertirse (ie, i)’?

A

to have fun

Reflexive verb

145
Q

What does ‘dormirse (ue, u)’ mean?

A

to fall asleep

Reflexive verb

146
Q

Translate ‘ducharse’.

A

to take a shower

Reflexive verb

147
Q

What is the meaning of ‘enfadarse’?

A

to get angry

Reflexive verb

148
Q

What does ‘enfermarse’ mean?

A

to get sick

Reflexive verb

149
Q

What is the translation of ‘irse’?

A

to go away, to leave

Reflexive verb

150
Q

What does ‘lavarse’ mean?

A

to wash oneself

Reflexive verb

151
Q

Translate ‘lavarse los dientes’.

A

to brush one’s teeth

Reflexive verb

152
Q

What is the meaning of ‘levantarse’?

A

to get up

Reflexive verb

153
Q

What does ‘maquillarse’ mean?

A

to put on makeup

Reflexive verb

154
Q

What is the translation of ‘mirarse’?

A

to look at oneself

Reflexive verb

155
Q

What does ‘peinarse’ mean?

A

to comb one’s hair

Reflexive verb

156
Q

Translate ‘ponerse (g)’.

A

to put on

Reflexive verb

157
Q

What is the meaning of ‘preocuparse’?

A

to get worried

Reflexive verb

158
Q

What does ‘prepararse’ mean?

A

to train, to get ready

Reflexive verb

159
Q

What is the translation of ‘probarse (ue)’?

A

to try clothes on

Reflexive verb

160
Q

What does ‘quejarse’ mean?

A

to complain

Reflexive verb

161
Q

What is the meaning of ‘quitarse’?

A

to take off

Reflexive verb

162
Q

Translate ‘secarse’.

A

to dry oneself

Reflexive verb

163
Q

What does ‘sentarse (ie)’ mean?

A

to sit down

Reflexive verb

164
Q

What is the meaning of ‘sentirse (le, i)’?

A

to feel

Reflexive verb

165
Q

What is the translation of ‘vestirse (i)’?

A

to get dressed

Reflexive verb

166
Q

What is the meaning of ‘el atletismo’?

A

track and field

Type of sport

167
Q

What does ‘el baloncesto/el básquetbol’ mean?

A

basketball

Type of sport

168
Q

What is the translation of ‘el béisbol’?

A

baseball

Type of sport

169
Q

What does ‘el boliche/los bolos’ mean?

A

bowling

Type of sport

170
Q

What is the meaning of ‘el campeonato’?

A

championship

Related to sports

171
Q

What does ‘la carrera’ mean?

A

race

Type of sport

172
Q

What is the translation of ‘el ciclismo’?

A

cycling

Type of sport

173
Q

What does ‘los deportes de riesgo’ mean?

A

extreme sports

Type of sport

174
Q

What is the meaning of ‘el estadio’?

A

stadium

Related to sports

175
Q

What does ‘el esquí’ mean?

A

skiing, ski

Type of sport

176
Q

What is the translation of ‘el fútbol/futbol’?

A

soccer

Type of sport

177
Q

What does ‘el fútbol americano’ mean?

A

football

Type of sport

178
Q

What is the meaning of ‘el gimnasio’?

A

gym

Related to sports

179
Q

What does ‘el golf’ mean?

A

golf

Type of sport

180
Q

What is the translation of ‘el hockey sobre hielo’?

A

ice hockey

Type of sport

181
Q

What does ‘el hockey sobre hierba/césped’ mean?

A

field hockey

Type of sport

182
Q

What is the meaning of ‘la natación’?

A

swimming

Type of sport

183
Q

What does ‘el parapente’ mean?

A

paragliding

Type of sport

184
Q

What is the translation of ‘el juego/el partido’?

A

game, match

Related to sports

185
Q

What does ‘el penalti’ mean?

A

penalty (in sports)

Related to sports

186
Q

What is the meaning of ‘la piscina/la pileta’?

A

swimming pool

Related to sports

187
Q

What does ‘la pista’ mean?

A

slope, track, tennis court (Spain)

Related to sports

188
Q

What is the translation of ‘el tenis’?

A

tennis

Type of sport

189
Q

What does ‘el vóleibol/voleibol’ mean?

A

volleyball

Type of sport

190
Q

What is the meaning of ‘el/la aficionado/a, el/la hincha’?

A

fan

Related to sports

191
Q

What does ‘el/la árbitro/a’ mean?

A

umpire, referee

Related to sports

192
Q

What is the translation of ‘ella beisbolista’?

A

baseball player

Related to sports

193
Q

What does ‘el campeón/la campeona’ mean?

A

champion

Related to sports

194
Q

What is the meaning of ‘el/la ciclista’?

A

cyclist

Related to sports

195
Q

What does ‘el/la deportista’ mean?

A

athlete

Related to sports

196
Q

What is the translation of ‘el/la entrenador/a’?

A

coach

Related to sports

197
Q

What does ‘el equipo’ mean?

A

team, equipment

Related to sports

198
Q

What is the meaning of ‘el/la jugador/a’?

A

player

Related to sports

199
Q

What does ‘el/la tenista’ mean?

A

tennis player

Related to sports

200
Q

What is the translation of ‘el bate’?

A

bat

Sports equipment

201
Q

What does ‘el balón’ mean?

A

large ball

Sports equipment

202
Q

What is the meaning of ‘el casco’?

A

helmet

Sports equipment

203
Q

Translate ‘el bastón de esquí’.

A

ski pole

Sports equipment

204
Q

What does ‘el/la cesto/a, la canasta’ mean?

A

basketball hoop

Sports equipment

205
Q

What is the translation of ‘los esquís’?

A

skis

Sports equipment

206
Q

What does ‘el guante’ mean?

A

glove

Sports equipment

207
Q

What is the meaning of ‘los palos de golf’?

A

golf clubs

Sports equipment

208
Q

What does ‘la pelota’ mean?

A

small or large ball

Sports equipment

209
Q

What is the translation of ‘la portería’?

A

goal

Sports equipment

210
Q

What does ‘la raqueta’ mean?

A

racket

Sports equipment

211
Q

What is the meaning of ‘la red’?

A

net

Sports equipment

212
Q

What does ‘está despejado’ mean?

A

it’s clear

Weather expression

213
Q

What is the translation of ‘está nublado’?

A

it’s cloudy

Weather expression

214
Q

What does ‘hace buen tiempo’ mean?

A

the weather is good

Weather expression

215
Q

What is the meaning of ‘hace calor’?

A

it’s hot

Weather expression

216
Q

What does ‘hace fresco’ mean?

A

it’s cool

Weather expression

217
Q

Translate ‘hace frío’.

A

it’s cold

Weather expression

218
Q

What does ‘hace mal tiempo’ mean?

A

the weather is bad

Weather expression

219
Q

What is the meaning of ‘hace sol’?

A

it’s sunny

Weather expression

220
Q

What does ‘hace viento’ mean?

A

it’s windy

Weather expression

221
Q

What is the translation of ‘el hielo’?

A

ice

Weather expression

222
Q

What does ‘la lluvia’ mean?

A

rain

Weather expression

223
Q

What is the meaning of ‘la nieve’?

A

snow

Weather expression

224
Q

What does ‘el árbol’ mean?

A

tree

Nature term

225
Q

What is the translation of ‘la atmósfera’?

A

atmosphere

Nature term

226
Q

What does ‘el cielo’ mean?

A

sky

Nature term

227
Q

What is the meaning of ‘el lago’?

A

lake

Nature term

228
Q

What does ‘la montaña’ mean?

A

mountain

Nature term

229
Q

What is the translation of ‘la nube’?

A

cloud

Nature term

230
Q

What does ‘la planta’ mean?

A

plant

Nature term

231
Q

What is the meaning of ‘el invierno’?

A

winter

Season term

232
Q

What does ‘el otoño’ mean?

A

fall

Season term

233
Q

What is the translation of ‘la primavera’?

A

spring

Season term

234
Q

What does ‘el verano’ mean?

A

summer

Season term

235
Q

What is the meaning of ‘contaminado/a’?

A

polluted

Descriptive term

236
Q

What does ‘mundial’ mean?

A

worldwide

Descriptive term

237
Q

What is the translation of ‘cada’?

A

each

Useful expression

238
Q

What does ‘contigo’ mean?

A

with you (familiar, singular)

Useful expression

239
Q

What is the meaning of ‘el mundo’?

A

world

General term

240
Q

What does ‘la temporada’ mean?

A

sports season

Related to sports

241
Q

What is the translation of ‘el trofeo’?

A

trophy

Related to sports

242
Q

What does ‘el triunfo’ mean?

A

triumph

Related to success

243
Q

What is the meaning of ‘aprovechar’?

A

to take advantage

Verb

244
Q

What does ‘concluir (y)’ mean?

A

to finish

Verb

245
Q

What is the translation of ‘construir (y)’?

A

to build, to develop

Verb

246
Q

What does ‘contribuir (y)’ mean?

A

to contribute

Verb

247
Q

What is the meaning of ‘creer (y)’?

A

to believe

Verb

248
Q

What does ‘destruir (y)’ mean?

A

to destroy

Verb

249
Q

What is the translation of ‘discutir’?

A

to argue

Verb

250
Q

What does ‘durar’ mean?

A

to last

Verb

251
Q

What is the meaning of ‘esquiar’?

A

to ski

Verb

252
Q

What does ‘ganar’ mean?

A

to win

Verb

253
Q

What is the translation of ‘hacer (g) parapente’?

A

to go paragliding

Verb

254
Q

What does ‘jugar (ue, u) a los bolos’ mean?

A

to bowl

Verb

255
Q

What is the meaning of ‘leer (y)’?

A

to read

Verb

256
Q

What does ‘levantar pesas’ mean?

A

to lift weights

Verb

257
Q

What is the translation of ‘llover (ue)’?

A

to rain

Verb

258
Q

What does ‘meter un gol’ mean?

A

to score a goal

Verb

259
Q

What is the meaning of ‘nevar’?

A

to snow

Verb

260
Q

What does ‘oír (y)’ mean?

A

to hear, to listen

Verb

261
Q

What is the translation of ‘patinar’?

A

to skate

Verb

262
Q

What does ‘perder (ie)’ mean?

A

to lose

Verb

263
Q

What is the meaning of ‘pitar’?

A

to whistle

Verb

264
Q

What does ‘recorrer’ mean?

A

to travel, to cover (distance)

Verb

265
Q

What is the translation of ‘surfear, hacer (g) surf’?

A

to surf

Verb

266
Q

What does ‘traducir (zc)’ mean?

A

to translate

Verb

267
Q

What is the meaning of ‘volver (ue)’?

A

to come back

Verb

268
Q

What are the stem-changing verbs for ‘arrepentirse’, ‘despedirse’, ‘divertirse’, ‘dormir(se)’, ‘morir’, ‘pedir’, ‘preferir’, ‘reir(se)’, ‘repetir’, and ‘seguir’?

A

stem-changing

These verbs undergo changes in their stem when conjugated