Exam 2

Question 1

The Old Testament was originally written in what languages?

Answer 1

Aramaic and Hebrew

Question 2

The New Testament was originally written in what language?

Answer 2

Greek

Question 3

Genres that comprise the NT

Answer 3

Major Genres:
Gospels / acnient Greco-Roman Biography
apocalyptic litt
Epistles
Minor Genres:
parables, Miracles

Question 4

canon definition

Answer 4

list or standard

Question 5

Hermeneutics Definition

Answer 5

The study of the art or craft of interpretation.

Question 6

Lee’s three hermeneutical principles:

Answer 6

1. The Bible must be respected and treated carefully as a historical txt.
2. the Bible , as a historical txt belongs to the past, and we must be concerned to relieve its ancient meaning .
3. the Bible doesn’t mean anything on its own.

Question 7

How many Gospels?

Answer 7

4) Matthew, Mark , Luke , and John.

Question 8

What Genres are in Matthew?

Answer 8

It’s a Gospel that presents parables.

Question 9

What Genres are in Mark

Answer 9

its a gospel
ancient greco roman bio

Question 10

How many books are in the canon?

Answer 10

27 Books

Question 11

The man who translated the vulgar was named?

Answer 11

Jerome

Question 12

Which protestant Reformer rejected the authority of several New Testament books?

Answer 12

Martin Luther
Books: James , Jude, revelations, and the apocrypha.

Question 13

who preferred to one gospel rather than 4 ?

Answer 13

Marcion and Tatian

Question 14

Council or Trent

Question 15

Textual criticism

Answer 15

The study textual variation between manuscripts

Question 16

Accidental changes
(textual variation)

Answer 16

faulty eyesight, hearing
Homoioteleuton- similar endings
Dittography- repetition of text

Question 17

Deliberate changes:
(Textual variation)

Answer 17

correction of grammar
harmonizing ( Lords prayer)
explanatory details

Question 18

Philip was king of what?

Answer 18

Macedon 4th century BCE.

Question 19

Philip is the father of ?

Answer 19

Alexander the Great

Question 20

Alexander received his education from?

Answer 20

Aristotle the philosopher

Question 21

Alexander begins the program of?

Answer 21

Hellenization

Question 22

Hellenization

Answer 22

The is the forced establishment of greek Language, religion, and culture.

Question 23

textual criticism c’s

Answer 23

collecting
comparing
choosing

Question 24

Tatian’s Diatessaron

Answer 24

was a harmonization of the 4th gospels

Question 25

textual criticism Definition

Answer 25

The study of textual variation between manuscripts

Question 26

Jesus birth

Answer 26

where: Bethlehem When: 1BCE During: The reign of Caesar

Question 27

Jesus life and ministry

Answer 27

Where: Taught: Involved:

Question 28

End of Jesus life

Answer 28

killed by romans in Jerusalem

Question 29

Low Christology

Answer 29

Synoptic: thinking about and presenting Jesus as human

Question 29

high Christology

Answer 29

John: Thinking about and presenting Jesus as divine

Question 30

How many Gospels?

Answer 30

4: Matthew, Mark, Luke , and John

Question 31

synoptic definition

Answer 31

presenting or taking the same or common view. Matthew, Mark, And Luke

Question 32

Synoptic problem

Answer 32

the lIterary relationship of the synoptic gospels who came first? who used who?

Question 33

Synoptic solution

Answer 33

Mark came first Matthew came second used by mark and Q Luke came last used by Mark and Q

Question 34

which gospels have birth narratives?

Answer 34

Matthew and Luke

Question 35

What is Quelle?

Answer 35

Matthew and Luke each had two sources in common(Mark)

Question 36

Luke was written for what audience?

Answer 36

Christians and non-christians

Question 37

Matthew was written for what audience?

Answer 37

Jewish Christian audience

Question 38

Mark was written for what audience?

Answer 38

Gentile and Roman believers

Question 39

John was written for what audience?

Answer 39

Everyone

Question 40

major themes in Matthew

Answer 40

Matthew: Jesus as the son of David who establishes the kingdom of heaven.