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New Testament Dr.Glover > Exam 2 > Flashcards

Exam 2 Flashcards

1
Q

The Old Testament was originally written in what languages?

A

Aramaic and Hebrew

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2
Q

The New Testament was originally written in what language?

A

Greek

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3
Q

Genres that comprise the NT

A

Major Genres:
Gospels / acnient Greco-Roman Biography
apocalyptic litt
Epistles
Minor Genres:
parables, Miracles

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4
Q

canon definition

A

list or standard

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5
Q

Hermeneutics Definition

A

The study of the art or craft of interpretation.

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6
Q

Lee’s three hermeneutical principles:

A
  1. The Bible must be respected and treated carefully as a historical txt.
  2. the Bible , as a historical txt belongs to the past, and we must be concerned to relieve its ancient meaning .
  3. the Bible doesn’t mean anything on its own.
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7
Q

How many Gospels?

A

4) Matthew, Mark , Luke , and John.

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8
Q

What Genres are in Matthew?

A

It’s a Gospel that presents parables.

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9
Q

What Genres are in Mark

A

its a gospel
ancient greco roman bio

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10
Q

How many books are in the canon?

A

27 Books

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11
Q

The man who translated the vulgar was named?

A

Jerome

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12
Q

Which protestant Reformer rejected the authority of several New Testament books?

A

Martin Luther
Books: James , Jude, revelations, and the apocrypha.

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13
Q

who preferred to one gospel rather than 4 ?

A

Marcion and Tatian

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14
Q

Council or Trent

A
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15
Q

Textual criticism

A

The study textual variation between manuscripts

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16
Q

Accidental changes
(textual variation)

A

faulty eyesight, hearing
Homoioteleuton- similar endings
Dittography- repetition of text

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17
Q

Deliberate changes:
(Textual variation)

A

correction of grammar
harmonizing ( Lords prayer)
explanatory details

18
Q

Philip was king of what?

A

Macedon 4th century BCE.

19
Q

Philip is the father of ?

A

Alexander the Great

20
Q

Alexander received his education from?

A

Aristotle the philosopher

21
Q

Alexander begins the program of?

A

Hellenization

22
Q

Hellenization

A

The is the forced establishment of greek Language, religion, and culture.

23
Q

textual criticism c’s

A

collecting
comparing
choosing

24
Q

Tatian’s Diatessaron

A

was a harmonization of the 4th gospels

25
Q

textual criticism Definition

A

The study of textual variation between manuscripts

26
Q

Jesus birth

A

where: Bethlehem
When: 1BCE
During: The reign of Caesar

27
Q

Jesus life and ministry

A

Where:
Taught:
Involved:

28
Q

End of Jesus life

A

killed by romans in Jerusalem

29
Q

Low Christology

A

Synoptic:
thinking about and presenting Jesus as human

29
Q

high Christology

A

John:
Thinking about and presenting Jesus as divine

30
Q

How many Gospels?

A

4: Matthew, Mark, Luke , and John

31
Q

synoptic definition

A

presenting or taking the same or common view.
Matthew, Mark, And Luke

32
Q

Synoptic problem

A

the lIterary relationship of the synoptic gospels
who came first?
who used who?

33
Q

Synoptic solution

A

Mark came first
Matthew came second used by mark and Q
Luke came last used by Mark and Q

34
Q

which gospels have birth narratives?

A

Matthew and Luke

35
Q

What is Quelle?

A

Matthew and Luke each had two sources in common(Mark)

36
Q

Luke was written for what audience?

A

Christians and non-christians

37
Q

Matthew was written for what audience?

A

Jewish Christian audience

38
Q

Mark was written for what audience?

A

Gentile and Roman believers

39
Q

John was written for what audience?

A

Everyone

40
Q

major themes in Matthew

A

Matthew: Jesus as the son of David who establishes the kingdom of heaven.

41
Q
A

New Testament Dr.Glover (2 decks)

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