Exam 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the first step in helping a client with stress management?

A

Helping identify stress triggers

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2
Q

Which of the following are considered natural sugars?

A

fructose and lactose

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3
Q

What is one of the reasons that exercise has a positive effect on sleep quality?

A

Improvements in psychophysiological state

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4
Q

What is one of the most effective ways a health coach can facilitate health- and nutrition-related changes in a client’s behavior?

A

Empathize with client?

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5
Q

How many adults meet the Physical Guidelines for Americans?

A

Approximately 1 in 5 adults

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6
Q

The Dietary Guidelines suggest adults consume of milk products.

A

3 cups

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7
Q

What is an example of a behavior-change theory or strategy that a health coach can use for a client with a substance abuse or misuse problem?

A

Cognitive behavioral theory

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8
Q

What is one reason women are more susceptible to the effects of alcohol?

A

The rate of alcohol breakdown is slower in women

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9
Q

What is the BEST way a health coach can help a client who is trying to quit smoking?

A

Helping the client to identify his or her antecedents and consequences of the tobacco use behavior

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10
Q

What is a good source of potassium?

A

Milk products

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11
Q

What is the recommendation regarding the percentage of fruit juice that should be consumed as part of the total recommended fruit intake?

A

<50%

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12
Q

What is a good source of folate?

A

Oranges

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13
Q

According to the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services how many deaths in the U.S. are related to smoking?

A

1 in 5

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14
Q

If a health coach has a client who is exhibiting symptoms of severe depression, the health coach should

A

Refer the client to a clinical professional in the health coach’s network

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15
Q

The Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension Eating Plan is rich in what minerals?

A

Potassium, magnesium, and calcium

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16
Q

What is a strategy a health coach can use to discuss sleep hygiene with a client?

A

Raise awareness of the link between regular exercise and better sleep

17
Q

What is a lifestyle factor that can affect someone’s ability to get enough sleep?

A

Poor nutrition

18
Q

How do sleep problems affect cognitive functions and dementia?

A

By preventing the brain fluids from removing harmful substances

19
Q

What is one of the health risks associated with inadequate sleep?

A

Depression

20
Q

When it comes to the body’s stress response, cortisol plays the critical role of

A

Regulating glucose metabolism so blood glucose levels remain high

21
Q

One of the pillars of mindfulness is letting go, which involves _.

A

Choosing to embrace the fluidity of being present without attachment to any aspect of an experience

22
Q

If you nap during the day, how long should the nap be?

A

30 minutes

23
Q

Which of the following is an example of specificity?

A

Jogging to train for a marathon

24
Q

According to the American Psychological Association, what is one of the top stressors?

A

Work

25
Q

How much more likely is it for people with insomnia to develop depression compared to those who sleep well?

A

10 times greater

26
Q

The underpinning of the most mindful practices is

A

the elicitation of the relaxation response

27
Q

What is a provider barrier when it comes to addressing alcohol use in a patient?

A

lack of knowledge

28
Q

The MyPlate recommendations

A

aim to translate the dietary guidelines into an image to guide nutrition choices.

29
Q

Due to the increasing evidence supporting the health benefits of seafood, the Dietary Guidelines recommends adults should consume ___ of seafood per week

A

> 8 oz.