Exam 2 Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

Indeterminate forms you can use L’Hospital’s Rule on

A

0/0, ∞/∞, ∞/-∞, -∞/-∞

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2
Q

0 * ∞ or 0 * -∞

A

rewrite as g(x)(1/f(x)) or f(x)/(1/g(x)) to get into form you can use L’Hospital’s Rule on

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3
Q

∞-∞

A

Use algebra (common denominators) to rewrite in a form you can use L’Hospital’s Rule on

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4
Q

0^0, ∞^0, or 1^∞

A

Use natural logarithms to rewrite in a form you can use L’Hospital’s Rule with. Let y=the indeterminate form–>take limit of both sides. —> Don’t forget to relate y back to the original limit

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5
Q

Product Rule in limit

A

Integration by parts

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6
Q

Integration by parts formula

A

the integral of (udv) = uv - the integral of (vdu)

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7
Q

What to let u equal when using integration by parts

A

LIPET
Logarithm, Inverse trig function, Polynomial, Exponential, Trig function

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8
Q

Trigonometric integrals - cosine and sine

A

cosine squared + sine squared = 1

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9
Q

Trigonometric integrals - tangent and secant

A

1 + tangent squared = secant squared

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10
Q

Trigonometric integrals - cotangent and cosecant

A

1 + cotangent squared = cosecant squared

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11
Q

Half angle formula - cosine

A

cosine squared = 0.5(1+cosine(2x))

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12
Q

Half angle formula - sine

A

sine squared = 0.5(1-cosine(2x))

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13
Q

Double angle formula

A

sin(2x) = 2sinxcosx

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14
Q

Derivative - sine (o/h)

A

cosine

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15
Q

Derivative - cosine (a/h)

A

-sin

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16
Q

Derivative - tangent (o/a)

A

Secant squared

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17
Q

Derivative - secant (h/a)

18
Q

Derivative - cotangent (a/o)

A

-cosecant squared

19
Q

Derivative - cosecant (h/o)

20
Q

integral of secant squared

21
Q

integral of cosecant squared

22
Q

integral of tanx

23
Q

integral of secx

A

ln|secx+tanx| +c

24
Q

integral of secxtanx

25
integral of cscxcotx
-cscx
26
integral of cotx
ln|sinx|+c
27
integral of cscx
ln|cscx-cotx| +c
28
Trigonometric substitutions: a^2 + x^2
Let x=atan(theta)
29
Trigonometric substitutions: a^2 - x^2
Let x=asin(theta)
30
Trigonometric substitutions: x^2 - a^2
Let x=asec(theta)
31
the integral of P(x)/Q(x)
Partial fractions
32
P(x) > Q(x)
long division
33
P(x) < Q(x)
Partial fractions
34
Linear factors
single variable on top (A, B, C...)
35
Irreducible Quadratic
Linear fuction on top (Ax+B, Cx+D...)
36
the nth root (g(x))
Let u=the nth root(g(x)) to change integrand into rational fraction
37
the integral of x^n when n does not =0
(x^(n+1))/(n+1)
38
the integral of 1/x
ln|x|
39
the integral of e^x
e^x
40
the integral of b^x
(1/(lnb))*(b^x)