Exam 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Covalent contains

A

2 non-metals

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2
Q

Ionic bond contains

A

Metal and non metal

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3
Q

Naming ionic compound

A

Metal with (charge in Roman numerals) + element ending in ide

Balance charges by criss-cross

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4
Q

Naming covalent compound

A

(Prefix)element + (prefix)element +ide

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5
Q

Naming acid

A

Hydro + base name + ic or ous
If “ate” change to “ic”
If “ite” change to “ous”

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6
Q

Formal charge equation

A

Formal charge = valance# - nonbonding# - bonding#/2

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7
Q

4 bonds are?

A

sp^3

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8
Q

3 bonds are

A

sp^2

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9
Q

One bond is?

A

sp

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10
Q

Sigma bond is a ______ bond

A

Single

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11
Q

A double bond is a ______ bond and a ______ bond

A

Sigma
Pi

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12
Q

Triple bond is one _______ and two _____ bonds

A

Sigma
Pi

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13
Q

Exceptions to octet rule

A

Molecules with an odd number of electrons

Molecules when one or more molecules contain more than 8 electrons

Molecules when one or more atom contain less than 8 atoms

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