Exam 2 Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

When an instance of a part is brought into an assembly how many degrees of freedom does it have before any constraints are applied? #11

A

6

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2
Q

11

describe associativity? #11

A

it is like a cloud system, where if you change a feature on one part all instances will also change

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3
Q

11

What is the difference between components and instances?

A

Components are the parts that make up a system, while instances are copies of the components

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4
Q

11

describe a subassembly

A

a group of components that serve a single purpose

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5
Q

11

what is the purpose of assembly constraints and what are they called in solidworks?

A

assembly constraints help set the dimensional relationship between instances, they are called mates e

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6
Q

11

In assembly modeling, the copies of a component within the system are called

A

instances

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7
Q

11

in assembly modeling, you can apply ____ btw two 3-D instances so they maintain their geometric relationships within the assembly

A

assembly constraints/ mates

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8
Q

11

An assembly that is fully constrained is ______
a. dimensional b. concentric c. rigid d. movable

A

rigid

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9
Q

What is the diff between interferences and clearances when trying to mate 2 parts in a assembly? #11

A

Clearance is the minimum distance allowed between parts, like when the shaft of a screw is a lot smaller than the hole. Interferences is the amount of overlap btw 2 parts when a screw is much larger than the hole

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10
Q

12

Why is MBD (model based definition) so important?

A

it allows us to annotate and define 3D models on CAD instead of having to present all the information with 2D drawings

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11
Q

12

describe the purpose of Multiview presentation

A

it allows us to view all views of a part on the same plane

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12
Q

12

How are viewing planes related to orthogonal projection?

A

viewing planes are transparent planes that are fixed to your line of sight, while orthogonal projection is the projection of a 3d model on the viewing plane where a face is parallel to the plane

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13
Q

12

What are object lines?

A

They are the visible and dark lines that represent edges

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14
Q

12

What are hidden edges?

A

They are the dotted lines that represent the obscure and blocked off features

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15
Q

12

What are centerlines?

A

They mark the center of a circular hole with 4 lines

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16
Q

12

What is the difference between first angle and third angle projection?

A

Third angle uses 3 views with the front view being the rear view, while first angle uses 6 different views

17
Q

12

What is a pictorial view? and the 3 types?

A

It is a view that allows you to see 3d objects. The 3 types include isometric, perspective, and oblique.

18
Q

What is the difference between isometric, diametric, and trimetric views?

A

isometric has all surfaces with equal angles of 120 degrees, diametric has 2 same angles, and trimetric has all 3 different angles

19
Q

What view should u use if you want to see features that are hidden on a Multiview drawing?

A

a section view because it gives a view of a cross section showing the features

20
Q

Why is using the auxillary view important?

A

It allows us to see the true surface of an inclined or oblique surface, instead of a isometric or perspective view it replaces it.

21
Q

What is the difference between a chain and baseline dimensioning?

A

Chain is when you start your dimensions from where you left off, while baseline is when you dimension everything starting at the outside edge

22
Q

What is the national standard for dimensioning?

23
Q

What units do the US and the world use?

A

The US uses decimal inch, while the world uses millimeters

24
Q

What are the rules when dimensioning drawings using millimeters?

A

less than 1 use leading zeros, but don’t use trailing zeros
so like 0.1

25
What are the rules when using inches for drawings?
less than 1, don't use leading zeros, but add trailing zeros .010 or 1.030
26
What is a fundamental rule when dimensioning?
always include a tolerance
27
Describe what a reference dimension looks like
it is a dimension that is enclosed by paratheses
28
How do you dimension circles and arcs?
circles use diameter with a circle slashed with a line, while arcs use radius R
29
What fonts are used in CAD?
century gothic
30
look up the 14 gdrt symbols
31
What does MMC or maximum material condition mean?
it is the condition of a feature that indicates the part reached it maximum amount of material
32
Define the GD&T (geometric dimensioning and tolerancing)
it is a mathematical system used for 3d objects to describe the form, profie, orientation, and location within tolerance zones (basically the 14 gd&t symbols)
33
How does point of contact change between primary, secondary, and teritary datums?
primary has 3 points of contact cause one plane sits on the object, while secondary has 2 points, and teritary has 1 point of contact
34
define tolerance
it is the difference between the upper and lower limit, the amount of change that a object can change