Exam 2 Flashcards
Baroque Period
1) Characteristics of Time Period
2) Audience
1) Concentration in political power
Concentration of wealth
Excess in the arts
2) Aristocrats (at church or court)
Baroque Music Characteristics
Strong contrast in Timbre, Texture, and Dynamics
Highly ornamented melodies
Steady tempos/beat
Basso Continuo
Baroque Concerto
1) Characteristics
2) Composer and Song
Features alternation between soloist and the group (“tutti”)
Composer: Bach (German)
Music: Harpsichord Concerto in D Minor
Continuo Madrigal
1) Characteristics
2) Composer and Song +key term
Features basso continuo with other voices/instruments
Composer: Monteverdi (Italian)
Song: “Io son pur vezzosetta”
Key Term: volta - “a turn around”
Composer: Josquin
1) Genre
2) Song
3) Key Term
4) Nationality
1) Mass: catholic worship
2) Missa l’homme arme “Kyrie”
3) Cantus Firmus - preexisting melody woven into all sections of music
4) Netherlands
Composer: Palestrina
1) Genre
2) Song
3) Nationality
1) Motet: polyphonic, Acapella
2) “Sicut Cervus”: sacred, choral sound, lacks contrast, focus on text
3) Italian
Composer: John Dowland
1) Genre
2) Song
3) Nationality
1) Lute song
2) “Flow my Tears”, homophonic
3) England