Exam 2 Flashcards

1
Q

INDICATIONS for anatomical denture teeth

A

Good residual ridges
Good neuromuscular control
Previous denture success
Oppose natural dentition

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2
Q

INDICATIONS for NON-anatomical teeth

A
Poor residual ridges
Poor neuromuscular control
Previous denture success
Potential to miss follow-up
Arch discrepancies
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3
Q

Three kinds of balanced occlusion:

A

Anatomic
Non-anatomical with compensating curve
Lingualized

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4
Q

ADVANTAGES of ANATOMIC teeth

A

Esthetic is more life like
Shearing ability better
Cusp-cusp, tooth-tooth balanced occlusion possible
Positive intercuspation position possible

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5
Q

DISADVANTAGES of ANATOMIC teeth

A

Balanced occlusion lost
Requires follow-up appointments and relines
Arch relation discrepancies less adaptable
Increase in horizontal forces (inc. opportunity to destabilize denture)
Difficult to set

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6
Q

ADVANTAGES of NON-anatomic teeth

A

Centric Relation is an area, not a single point
Reduction in horizontal, destabilizing forces on RR
Easier to set
Adaptable to denture base shifting
Movement freedom
Solid occlusion developed

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7
Q

DISADVANTAGES of NON-anatomical teeth

A

Shearing ability is poor
Esthetics are not as good
Lack a positive intercuspal position

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8
Q

Areas of relief in mouth:

A
Flabby tissues
Incisive papillae
Tori
Thin ridges
Exostoses
Mental foramen
Palatal suture
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9
Q

Purpose of record bases + wax rims:

A
Establish:
Neutral zone
Occlusal plane
Vertical dimension of occlusion
Preliminary centric relation record
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10
Q

Anterior occlusal plane is…

A

Parallel to interpupillary line
Or
Perpendicular to midline

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11
Q

Posterior occlusal plane is…

A

Parallel to Campers line

AKA: ala-tragus line, 10 degrees inferior to Frankfort horizontal

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12
Q

Choosing Anterior Teeth

A
(URRN)
Understand their function
realize esthetics
Realize selection is huge
Narrow down choices (manufacturer, line, mould, shade)
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13
Q

Choosing Posterior teeth:

A
(URIN)
Understand their function
Realize selection is huge
Identify occlusal scheme
Narrow down choices
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14
Q

Advantages of plastic teeth:

A

Readily available
Impact resistant
Chemical retention
Easily adjusted

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15
Q

Disadvantages of porcelain teeth:

A

Difficult to adjust
Abrasive
Require mechanical retention
Not impact resistant

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16
Q

Anatomical landmarks for neutral zone:

A

Bucco-lingual

  1. Over to ridge
  2. Lingual control line (mesial of canine to mesial retromolar pad)

Occluso-gingival

  1. Resting tongue
  2. Resting lower lip
  3. Modiolus
  4. Half to 2/3 retromolar pad area