Exam Flashcards
In the metaverse, humans may be represented by a virtual self that is called an ____________ or a software agent.
avatar
immersive self
agent Smith
automated self
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3D printing has many advantages and reasons why we can use it. 3D printing allows:
Quicker idea testing
Easier customisation of a product
Understand TinkerCad better
Print 10000 products
Poor infrastructure
- Quicker idea testing
- Easier customization of a product
_________ uses information about a customer’s behaviour, preferences, needs, and buying patterns to customize the entire relationship with that customer
technology-enabled relationship management
M-commerce devices are ideal for sending targeted messages to a particular ___________.
consumer
Credit and debit cards are a form of _______
e-money
Manufacturers can raise profitability and improve customer service by moving their supply chain operations onto the Internet.
True
False
- True
- Manufacturers can raise profitability and improve customer service by moving their supply chain operations onto the Internet, as it allows for better communication, efficiency, and real-time tracking.
One possible application of wearable computing is the incorporation of GPS technology in an item of clothing.
True
False
- True
Which of the following is the most common method of 3D printing?
SLA (Stereolithography)
FDM (Fused Deposition Modeling)
DLP (Digital Light Processing)
SLS (Selective Laser Sintering)
- FDM (Fused Deposition Modeling)
- Widely used due to its accessibility, affordability, and versatility, making it popular among hobbyists and professionals alike.
What is one of the primary advantages of 3D printing compared to traditional injection molding?
Higher cost for printing complex parts
Longer turnaround time
Ability to create prototypes quickly and affordably
Limited access to medical products
- ability to create prototypes quickly and affordably
In the traditional model of the SDLC, the question ‘what must the information system do to solve the problem?’ is answered in the ____ phase.
systems analysis
systems implementation
systems design
systems investigation
- systems analysis
The primary advantage of JAD is that ____.
systems can be developed more quickly with significant cost savings
the company’s strategic business needs are emphasized, and the mechanics of the system are not stressed
the decelerated time cycle allows more time to develop quality, consistency, and design standards
it involves frequent group meetings which result in stronger organizational commitment to the project
- it involves frequent group meetings which result in stronger organizational commitment to the project
A(n) ____ shows how users interact with the system when participating in a particular business process.
use case model
data model
activity model
network model
- use case mode
Systems analysts use a(n) ____ to model the objects, associations and activities that are necessary to complete a business process.
data-flow diagram
use case model
grid chart
network model
- use case model
Systems analysts use a(n) ____ to model the objects, associations and activities that are necessary to complete a business process.
data-flow diagram
use case model
grid chart
network model
- data-flow diagram
In the traditional model of the SDLC, the question ‘what is the problem that needs to be solved?’ is answered in the ____ phase.
systems implementation
systems design
systems analysis
systems investigation
- systems investigation
The RAD process expands on traditional methods, and as a result, the new system is built, delivered, and placed in operation much later.
True
False
False
JAD provides a fast-track approach to a full spectrum of system development tasks, including planning, design, construction, and implementation.
True
False
True
Joint application development (JAD) is a compressed version of the traditional SDLC.
True
False
False
Because of the limited range of input and interaction among participants, few companies believe that a JAD group produces the best definition of a new system.
True
False
False
A hot site is a computer environment that includes rooms, electrical service and telecommunication links, but no hardware.
True
False
False
- A hot site includes not only rooms, electrical service, and telecommunication links but also the necessary hardware, software, and data to resume operations immediately after a disaster
Before a new system is developed, it is important to identify the strengths and weaknesses of the existing system so that any shortcomings can be addressed.
True
False
True
Pressure to increase profitability and improve operational efficiencies often drives organizations to implement new approaches and technology.
True
False
True
Which phase takes all the detailed design documents from the design phase and transforms them into the actual system?
Testing phase
Analysis phase
Development phase
Planning phase
- Development phase
__ creates a complete set of technical specifications that can be used to construct an information system.
Systems design
Systems investigation
Systems analysis
Systems development
Systems design
Which of the following is a useful policy to minimize waste and mistakes?
Changes to HTML and URLs should be documented and authorized by end users.
System report titles should be as brief as possible and should simply indicate the report number.
Users should implement proper procedures to ensure correct input data.
Tight control should be avoided over critical tables.
Users should implement proper procedures to ensure correct input data.
A program that disguises itself as a useful application but does something malicious that a user does not expect is ________.
an app
a trojan horse
a social programme
a worm
trojan horse.
