Exam Flashcards

1
Q

GAD

A

CBT (exposure, role play, challenging negative beliefs and self talk, scheduling worry), SSRIs/SNRIs, benzos/antianxiolytics

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2
Q

Panic disorder

A

CBT (panic control, exposure therapy), benzos during crisis

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3
Q

Agoraphobia

A

Exposure therapy, benzos

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4
Q

Specific phobia

A

Exposure therapy

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5
Q

Social anxiety

A

CBT, SSRIs/SNRIs

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6
Q

CBT FOR ANXIETY

A

Exposure therapy, role play, challenging negative beliefs and self talk, scheduling worry

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7
Q

Insomnia

A

CBT-I, melatonin, benzos

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8
Q

Narcolepsy

A

Scheduled naps, regular sleeping, limiting caffeine/alcohol and more exercise. Ritalin/modafinil for wake, GHB for sleep.

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9
Q

Parasomnias

A

Adaptive bedside measures depending on condition, avoiding shiftwork

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10
Q

OCD

A

SSRIs, ERP, challenging beliefs, ACT.

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11
Q

Body dysmorphic disorder

A

SSRIs, ERP, challenging beliefs, ACT

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12
Q

Hoarding disorder

A

SSRIs, ERP, challenging beliefs, ACT

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13
Q

PTSD

A

SSRIs, ERP, CBT (shifting blame externally)

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14
Q

Acute stress disorder

A

SSRIs, ERP, CBT (shifting blame externally)

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15
Q

Major Depressive Disorder

A

CBT (Behavioural activation, cognitive restructuring, decentering thoughts), SSRIs/SNRIs, ECT

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16
Q

Persistent depressive disorder

A

CBT (Behavioural activation, cognitive restructuring, decentering thoughts), SSRIs/SNRIs, ECT

17
Q

Bipolar type I

A

Lithium, mood stabilisers, CBT, interpersonal therapy and social rhythm therapy. Education, supports, and motivation.

18
Q

Bipolar type II

A

Lithium, mood stabilisers, CBT, interpersonal therapy and social rhythm therapy. Education, supports, and motivation. Also SSRIs.

19
Q

Most personality disorders

20
Q

Borderline Personality disorder

A

Dialectical behaviour therapy

21
Q

Sexual dysfunction

A

Education, CBT, schema therapy, dynamic therapy (With partner), SSRIs/SNRIs, viagra, prosthesis

22
Q

Paraphilic disorder

A

Risk assessment, CBT (aversion therapy, challenging beliefs, improving social skills and impulse control), rescripting fantasies with switch, hormonal treatment, SSRIs, chemical/physical castration

23
Q

Schizophrenia

A

Chlorpromazine, 2nd gen antipsychotics (clozapine - does dopamine AND serotonin). CBT for negative symptoms, remediation therapy

24
Q

Schizoaffective disorder

A

Schizophrenia treatment AND mood stabiliser/antidepressants

25
Schizophreniform disorder
Chlorpromazine, 2nd gen antipsychotics (clozapine - does dopamine AND serotonin). CBT for negative symptoms, remediation therapy. More independence.
26
Anorexia Nervosa
CBT-E, family-based treatment, DBT, ACT or refeeding.
27
Bulimia nervosa
CBT-E, family-based treatment, DBT, ACT and antidepressants. Oral health care too.
28
Binge eating disorder
CBT-E, family-based treatment, DBT, ACT and antidepressants
29
ADHD
Ritalin, parent training, classroom management.
30
Autism
Intense operant conditioning, antipsychotics on occasion, naltrexone is an opioid antagonist (limited efficacy)
31
Alzheimer's Disease
Cholinesterase inhibitors, NMDA antagonist, monoclonal antibody treatment, antidepressants, sedatives.
32
Frontotemporal dementia
Antidepressants, CBT. Nothing slows it.
33
Vascular dementia
Cardiovascular health changes.
34
Lewy body dementia
Antidepressant, management focused.
35
Delirium
Treating medical condition, changing medication, hydration or orientation.
36
Substance use disorder
CBT, motivational interviewing, detox, tapering dose, rehab.
37
Opioid use disorder specific
methadone (full agonist), buprenorphine (partial agonist), naltextrone (antagonist, resets cravings)
38
Alcohol use disorder specific
Diazepam