Exam Flashcards
GAD
CBT (exposure, role play, challenging negative beliefs and self talk, scheduling worry), SSRIs/SNRIs, benzos/antianxiolytics
Panic disorder
CBT (panic control, exposure therapy), benzos during crisis
Agoraphobia
Exposure therapy, benzos
Specific phobia
Exposure therapy
Social anxiety
CBT, SSRIs/SNRIs
CBT FOR ANXIETY
Exposure therapy, role play, challenging negative beliefs and self talk, scheduling worry
Insomnia
CBT-I, melatonin, benzos
Narcolepsy
Scheduled naps, regular sleeping, limiting caffeine/alcohol and more exercise. Ritalin/modafinil for wake, GHB for sleep.
Parasomnias
Adaptive bedside measures depending on condition, avoiding shiftwork
OCD
SSRIs, ERP, challenging beliefs, ACT.
Body dysmorphic disorder
SSRIs, ERP, challenging beliefs, ACT
Hoarding disorder
SSRIs, ERP, challenging beliefs, ACT
PTSD
SSRIs, ERP, CBT (shifting blame externally)
Acute stress disorder
SSRIs, ERP, CBT (shifting blame externally)
Major Depressive Disorder
CBT (Behavioural activation, cognitive restructuring, decentering thoughts), SSRIs/SNRIs, ECT
Persistent depressive disorder
CBT (Behavioural activation, cognitive restructuring, decentering thoughts), SSRIs/SNRIs, ECT
Bipolar type I
Lithium, mood stabilisers, CBT, interpersonal therapy and social rhythm therapy. Education, supports, and motivation.
Bipolar type II
Lithium, mood stabilisers, CBT, interpersonal therapy and social rhythm therapy. Education, supports, and motivation. Also SSRIs.
Most personality disorders
CBT
Borderline Personality disorder
Dialectical behaviour therapy
Sexual dysfunction
Education, CBT, schema therapy, dynamic therapy (With partner), SSRIs/SNRIs, viagra, prosthesis
Paraphilic disorder
Risk assessment, CBT (aversion therapy, challenging beliefs, improving social skills and impulse control), rescripting fantasies with switch, hormonal treatment, SSRIs, chemical/physical castration
Schizophrenia
Chlorpromazine, 2nd gen antipsychotics (clozapine - does dopamine AND serotonin). CBT for negative symptoms, remediation therapy
Schizoaffective disorder
Schizophrenia treatment AND mood stabiliser/antidepressants