Exam Flashcards

1
Q

What is a derivative

A

The derivative of a function f at a point (x,f(x)) is f(x+h)… if the limit exists.
This method of determining the derivative is sometimes referred to as first principles

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2
Q

Average Rate of Change

A

Y2-Y1 / X2-X1

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3
Q

Instantaneous Rate of Change

A

lim h->0 f(x+h)-f(x) / h

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4
Q

Circle Area

A

Pi(r)^2

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5
Q

Scalar

A

Magnitude

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6
Q

Vector

A

Magnitude and direction

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7
Q

Force of gravity

A

Fg=mg

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8
Q

Force triangle

A

40* downhill (FII)
Gravity (Fg)
90* (FL)

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9
Q

Component Form

A

->
OP = [x, y]

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10
Q

Unit Vector Form

A

->
OP = xî + yj

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11
Q

A (x1, y1) and B (x2, y2)

A

->
AB= [x-x, y-y]

->
|AB|= square root

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12
Q

Determine |AB + BC|

A

First AB + BC -> [a, b]
Then square root

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13
Q

Normalizing Vectors

A

u= [a, b, c]
û= abc/ |u|

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14
Q

Direction Angle

A

cos a/|u|

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15
Q

Dot Product

A

a•b=|a||b|cos0

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16
Q

Dot product 2

A

u•v= (x•x)+(y•y)

17
Q

Cross product

A

axb= |a||b|sin0

18
Q

Cross product 2

A

middle right left middle
Cross
Multiply and substitute
[a, b, c]

19
Q

Normal [] and point ()

A

Ax+By+c=0

20
Q

Normal of [-4,-8]

A

n=[-8,4]

21
Q

Write a vector equation of the line

A

r=[x,y]+t[m,m]
X=1 put in equation for y
m= [m2, -m1]