Exam Flashcards

1
Q

4 summary points of the Halifax Explosion

A
  1. This port was the biggest, deepest most strategic port for the allies and their supplies
  2. Two ships collided one with explosives the other with relief supplies
  3. The burning shift drifted towards a popular residential area
  4. 9:04am the ship with explosives exploded shattering buildings and causing a massive tsunami
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2
Q

Why was the Halifax explosion important?

A

Biggest explosion without the use of an atomic or nuclear bomb, many casualties, and injured 

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3
Q

What did the Halifax Explosion lead to

A

Many homeless or displaced and an advancement in Health care

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4
Q

4 main summary points about the Battle of Ypres

A
  1. Canada was eager to take Action with the French and British on either side of them
  2. Germans released Chloring Gas in the French causing them to flee making a gap
  3. Canadians quickly spread to fill the line fighting the Germans.
  4. More chlorine gas on Canadians, but they fought with urine soaked rags.
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5
Q

What was the Battle of Ypres important

A

Canadians gained international recognition for bravery and determinatikn

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6
Q

What did the battle of Ypres lead to

A

Flanders field, international recognition and strong faith in Canadians

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7
Q

4 point summary of the Spanish Flu

A
  1. Started in trenches but grew to cities in months
  2. Spread quickly thru animals and men from the war
  3. Media fighting in war kept quite but Spain was vocal abt it cause they weren’t in a war state
  4. Symptoms were fevers, aches, sore throats, pneumonia
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8
Q

Why was the Spanish Flu important

A

Pandemic with the highest number of deaths

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9
Q

What did the Spanish Flu lead to

A

The creation of the Federal department of health in Canada

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10
Q

Forming summary points of residential schools

A
  1. The government believed that native children would be more successful if they were like Canadians or americans
    2.natives children were forcibly removed from their home
  2. Forced to forget language and culture
  3. Often sexual or emotional abuse
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11
Q

Why were residential schools important

A

An assimilation project by the government to suppress native culture and identity

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12
Q

What did residential schools lead to?

A

Loss of culture, language, and family displacement

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13
Q

4 main points of dunkirk

A
  1. Germans forced allies to retreat in the beach of Dunkirk
  2. Germans halted attack giving allies time to evacuate
  3. Operation Dynamo civilians and shoulders rescued
  4. Win technically for Germans but morale boost for british
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14
Q

What did Dunkirk lead to

A

Led to stronger strategy/plans and reinforcement in vulnerable areas

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15
Q

Dutch liberation in 4 points

A
  1. Netherlands was heavenly occupied by Nazis no supply of food or water.
  2. Jews, as well as others were sent to death camps rest of population left to starve
  3. Troops provided food supplies to the desperate people.
  4. Canada was a major contributor to the allies as part of the liberation movement.
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16
Q

Why was the Dutch liberation significant?

A

Create a long lasting relationship with the Netherlands between Canada

17
Q

What did the Dutch liberation lead to

A

Ottawa tulip festival as well as long, lasting Canadian recognition in Netherlands

18
Q

Charter rates and freedom in four points

A
  1. part of the constitution act of 1982.
  2. Published by Pierre Trudeau written by John cretaian
    3 second attemp after the bill of rights to promised Canadian rights
  3. First trench document that we can rely on for basic citizen, rights, and freedoms.
19
Q

Why was the charter of rights and freedom important?

A

Protects the basic rights and freedoms of all Canadians that are considered essential to keep Canada free and democratic country

20
Q

What did the charter right and freedoms lead to?

A

Prevention discrimination, and more power between the citizens and the government

21
Q

Four points of the FLQ crisis

A
  1. Activist terrorist group that wanted to Quebec a separate country.
  2. FLQ bombed in the war measures act was used
  3. Pierre Laport and James Cross were kidnapped.
  4. FLQ members were arrested in sentence to trials.
22
Q

Why was the FLQ crisis important?

A

First use of the war measures act and concerned about terrorist groups

23
Q

What did the FLQ crisis lead to?

A

Concerns about national security policies, and protocols in the development of counterterrorism strategies

24
Q

Four points that summarize the Montreal massacre

A
  1. Mark Lapin entered engineering school in Montreal.
  2. Separated, men and women proceeded to shoot and kill 14 women.
  3. He claimed to be as an act of anti-Semitism.
  4. Turn the gun on himself and blamed women for ruining his life in suicide note.
25
Q

What was the importance of the Montreal massacre

A

First major act of mysoginistic terrorizing and represents wider decal violence against women

26
Q

What did the Montreal Massacre lead to

A

Canadian Women movement

27
Q

Statue of Westminster x2

A

Established by the Britain parliament, granted
dominions of Britain, the right to self govern except the areas where they chose not to take advantage of self government

28
Q

Canada joins NATO x2

A

Significant step in terms of international security and alliances
NATO was formed after World War II as a defence organization to protect against the Soviet union

29
Q

What does NATO stand for

A

North Atlantic Treaty Organization