Exam Flashcards

1
Q

What is the function of a hard drive?

A

A hard drive is the hardware component that stores all of your digital content.

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2
Q

Function of a Processor?

A

Provides the instructions and processing power the computer needs to do its work.

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3
Q

Function of windows operating system.

A

Manage and organize computer resources such as CPU, RAM, and hard disk.

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4
Q

RAM & ROM

A

RAM is volatile memory that temporarily stores the files you are working on. ROM is a non-volatile memory that permanently stores instructions for your computer.

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5
Q

Storage

A

Internal storage is a method of data storage that writes data to a disk, holding onto that data until it’s erased. Think of it as your computer’s brain.

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6
Q

Importance of Graphics Card

A

Accelerates the graphics processing capabilities of your computer, enabling you to enjoy smooth and high-quality visuals in games, videos, and other graphic-intensive applications

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7
Q

Importance of Laptop over Desktop

A

Portability, flexibility, and convenience

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8
Q

How does GPS operate?

A

GPS satellites circle the Earth twice a day in a precise orbit. Each satellite transmits a unique signal and orbital parameters that allow GPS devices to decode and compute the precise location of the satellite. GPS receivers use this information and trilateration to calculate a user’s exact location

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9
Q

LAN, WAN AND WLAN

A

LAN connections include both wired and wireless connections. WLAN connections are completely wireless. A wide-area network (WAN) is the technology that connects your offices, data centers, cloud applications, and cloud storage together.

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10
Q

Network Security

A

The protecting the underlying networking infrastructure from unauthorized access, misuse, or theft.

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11
Q

AUP

A

An acceptable use policy (AUP) is a document stipulating constraints and practices that a user must agree to for access to a corporate network, the internet or other resources.

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12
Q

Keylogger

A

A form of malware or hardware that keeps track of and records your keystrokes as you type.

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13
Q

Social Engineering

A

All techniques aimed at talking a target into revealing specific information or performing a specific action for illegitimate reasons.

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14
Q

Bluetooth

A

A wireless technology that uses radio waves to send information wirelessly over distances up to 10 meters.

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15
Q

Information overload

A

occurs when the amount of input to a system exceeds its processing capacity

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16
Q

website readability

A

a measure of how easy it is for visitors to read and understand text on a web page

17
Q

What safety measures can be taken to ensure the safety of your laptop?

A

Use a firewall. …
Keep all software up to date. …
Use antivirus software and keep it current. …
Make sure your passwords are well-chosen and protected. …
Don’t open suspicious attachments or click unusual links in messages. …
Browse the web safely. …
Stay away from pirated material.

18
Q

importance of PAT

A

a vital procedure aimed at ensuring the safety of electrical appliances and equipment

19
Q

reasons for failure of the laptop

A

hardware malfunctions, software bugs, power outages, network issues, human errors,

20
Q

difference between word, excel and access

A

Access is a database, used for manipulation of data. Excel is a spreadsheet used for numerical analysis. Word is a word-processing program that allows for creation of simple and complex documents.

21
Q

Field and Record or Column and Row

A

A table has records (rows) and fields (columns). Fields have different types of data, such as text, numbers, dates, and hyperlinks. A record: Contains specific data, like information about a particular employee or a product.

22
Q

Online and Digital storage

A

Online storage is when the data is stored on the internet, hosted network, or any cloud network. Allows the user to store mass amounts of data in a small space, and allows the users to easily share information with others.

23
Q

Advantages and Disadvantages of cloud computing

A

Disadvantages
Vulnerability.
Internet Dependency.
Issues in Security and Privacy.

Advantages
Accessibility anywhere, with any device.
Ability to get rid of most or all hardware and software.
Centralized data security.