exam Flashcards

1
Q

From initial contact through loading response on the right limb, the tibia and femur are

A

Internally rotating and the pelvis is rotating counterclockwise

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2
Q

What is true regarding age equivalent scores for pediatric standardized tests?

A

Equivalent scores tend to lead to inaccurate generalizations about overall performance and use is discouraged

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3
Q

Provide rationale for using a cane on the opposite side of unilateral hip abductor weakness

A

The cane contributes to the CCW torque of the right hip abductors

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4
Q

When a pt is descending stairs using axillary crutches and NWB on the left side the therapist should guard

A

in front and to the side of the patient

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5
Q

What age will a child begin to skip, ride a bike and use internal self talk

A

7 years old

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6
Q

Repetitive loading to healthy articular cartilage can result in

A

Adaptive changes that may be protective against degeneration

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7
Q

Pediatrician referred a 10 year old child with autism for PT eval to assess overall motor skills and keep pace with peers. PT leads that the child loves trains, prefers independent play, stays with activity for short periods of time, does not follow step-by-step directions consistently. What tools?

A

Movement ABC2 checklist
30 second walk test

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8
Q

A PT used the movement ABC2 to assess the motor skills of a 14 year old boy. He scored in the 30th percentile how should the PT interrupt this score

A

Based on the MABC2 the boy has age appropriate motor skills
No movement difficult was detected by MABC2

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9
Q

A 12 year old girl was referred to PT due to frequent falling during community dwelling ambulation she reports she feels like she trips over nothing while walking and going up stairs. What is the best tool?

A

Standardized walking obstacle course

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10
Q

A PT has been asked to evaluate the motor skills of a 7 year old, 2nd grade student who is struggling with locomotion and ball skills in PE class. What is the appropriate outcome measure to administer?

A

TGMD2

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11
Q

A 13 year old was referred to outpaitne PT due to difficulty with ball games at school, being clumsy, unable to ride a bike. What tool should be used

A

MABC2

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12
Q

What statement about childhood falls is true

A

Childhood falls are the leading cause of injury in childhood

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13
Q

At what age would you expect fine motor skills to develop rapidly, interact in social groups escalate, and body image becomes more important

A

11 years old

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14
Q

A PT is a participant in a health fair aimed to reduce childhood obesity. What CDC recommendations would inform PTs recommendation for a 9 year old whose BMI in 50th percentile for PA

A

At least 60 mins of PA including moderate to vigorous exercise 3x/wk for muscle and bone strengthening activities

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15
Q

Test of gross motor development-3 is most useful to

A

Inform intervention for school aged children

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16
Q

Based on the ICF which tool is categorized as a participation tool

A

Movement ABC2 checklist

17
Q

Which test will best provide an objective measure of child’s difficulty with transitional movements as needed in kindergarten class

A

TUG

18
Q

The BEST strategy to promote PA in a 5 year old is to focus on

A

FUN