exam Flashcards

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1
Q

Where does photosynthesis occur

A

leaves , palisade layer/mesophyll , chloroplasts

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2
Q

How does oxygen/carbon dioxide get into leaves

A

Diffusion through the stomata (lower epidermis)

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3
Q

What is diffusion

A

Movement from high to low concentration

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4
Q

State the three limiting factors for photosynthesis

A

Temperature , light intensity, carbon dioxide concentration

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5
Q

What is the independent variable

A

The thing you change

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6
Q

What is the control variable

A

The thing u keep the same

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7
Q

What is the dependant variable

A

The thing measure

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8
Q

Independent variable of photosynthesis practical and where does it go

A

Light intensity , bottom of the graph

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9
Q

What is the control variable of the photosynthesis practical

A

Same type and volume of pond weed

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10
Q

What is the dependant variable of the photosynthesis practical

A

Number of/amount of bubbles

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11
Q

How to make a test more accurate
(3 ways)

A

Repeat 3x , remove anomalies , calculate a mean

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12
Q

Photosynthesis word equation

A

Water + carbon dioxide —-> glucose + oxygen

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13
Q

Photosynthesis chemical equation

A

6CO(2) + 6H(2)O (light)—>(chlorophyll) C(6)H(12)O(6) + 6O(2)

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14
Q

Aerobic respiration equation

A

glucose + oxygen —> carbon dioxide + water + energy

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15
Q

Anaerobic respiration (humans) equation

A

glucose —> lactic acid

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16
Q

Anaerobic respiration (yeast) equation

A

glucose —> carbon dioxide + ethanol

17
Q

Name all 5 parts of human cells

A

Cell membrane , cytoplasm , nucleus ,
Mitochondria, ribosomes

18
Q

Difference between endo and exothermic

A

Exothermic - releases heat
Endothermic - absorbs heat