Exam Flashcards

1
Q

Incision into a vein

A

Phlebotomy

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2
Q

State of a fast heart

A

Tachycardia

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3
Q

Pacemaker of the heart

A

Sinoatrial node

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4
Q

The pumping chambers of the heart

A

Ventricles

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5
Q

Bone at lowest point of spine

A

Coccyx

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6
Q

State of slow heart

A

Bradycardia

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7
Q

Heart muscle disease

A

Cardiomyopathy

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8
Q

Abduction

A

Movement away from midline

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9
Q

Rotation

A

Movement around an axis

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10
Q

Flexion

A

Shortening a muscle

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11
Q

Extension

A

Lengthening a muscle

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12
Q

Supination

A

To turn a whole or part face up

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13
Q

Inflammation of bone and joint

A

Osteoarthritis

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14
Q

Transverse fracture

A

Fracture line straight across bone

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15
Q

Green stick fracture

A

Bone broke, one side and bent on other

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16
Q

Oblique fracture

A

Fracture line at an angle

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17
Q

Compound/open fracture

A

Skin broken through to fracture

18
Q

Complex fracture

A

Bone shattered, splinted or crushed

19
Q

Pointed tip of the heart

A

Apex

20
Q

Number of bones in thoracic vertebrae

A

12

21
Q

Number of bones in lumbar vertebrate

A

5

22
Q

Number of bones in cervical vertebrae

A

7

23
Q

Receiving chamber of heart

A

Atria

24
Q

Hardening of an artery

A

Arteriosclerosis

25
Q

Fuse bones just below the lumbar vertebrae

A

Sacrum

26
Q

Pertaining to between the vertebrae

A

Intervertebral

27
Q

Capillaries

A

Smallest blood vessels that allow for gas exchange

28
Q

Arteries

A

Blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart

29
Q

Veins

A

Blood vessels that carry blood back to the heart

30
Q

Vena cava

A

Largest vein in Body

31
Q

Aorta

A

Largest artery in the body

32
Q

Surgical removal of disc

A

Discectomy

33
Q

Myocardial infarction

A

Heart attack

33
Q

Murmur

A

Regurgitated blood from an incompetent heart valve

33
Q

Aneurysm

A

Weakening of arterial walls

34
Q

Hemorrhoids

A

Swollen engorged veins of the anus

35
Q

Fibrillation

A

Quivering of heart muscle

36
Q

Puncture to withdraw fluid from joint

A

Arthrocentesis

37
Q

The partition between the ventricles

A

Interventricular septum

38
Q

Bone and cartilage tumor

A

Osteochondroma

39
Q
A