Exam Flashcards

1
Q

How much did Apple buy from suppliers in 2020?

A

$169,559 B

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2
Q

Calculate gross profit rate of Apple in 2020:

A

38%

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3
Q

Suppose in its income statement for the year ended in June 30th, 2017, The Clorox Compny reported the following condensed data (dollars in millions):
Sal & wages expense: $460 R&D: $114
Depreciation exp: $90 Income tax exp: $276
Sales Revenue: $5,730 Loss on dis of Plant ast: $46
Interest exp: $161 COGS: $3,104
Advertising Exp: $499 Rent exp: $105
Sales ret. & allow: $280 Utilities Exp: $60

Calculate gross profit

A

A) $2,346,000,000

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4
Q

Suppose in its income statement for the year ended in June 30th, 2017, The Clorox Compny reported the following condensed data (dollars in millions):
Sal & wages expense: $460 R&D: $114
Depreciation exp: $90 Income tax exp: $276
Sales Revenue: $5,730 Loss on dis of Plant ast: $46
Interest exp: $161 COGS: $3,104
Advertising Exp: $499 Rent exp: $105
Sales ret. & allow: $280 Utilities Exp: $60

Calculate income from operation

A

D) $1,018,000,000

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5
Q

Suppose in its income statement for the year ended in June 30th, 2017, The Clorox Compny reported the following condensed data (dollars in millions):
Sal & wages expense: $460 R&D: $114
Depreciation exp: $90 Income tax exp: $276
Sales Revenue: $5,730 Loss on dis of Plant ast: $46
Interest exp: $161 COGS: $3,104
Advertising Exp: $499 Rent exp: $105
Sales ret. & allow: $280 Utilities Exp: $60

Calculate profit margin

A

B) 9.8%

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6
Q

Gross profit equals the difference between:

a) net income and operating expenses
b) net sales and COGS
c) net sales and operating expenses
d) net sales and COGS plus operating expenses
A

b) net sales and COGS

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7
Q

Which of the following is a true statement about inventory systems?

a) periodic inventory systems require more detailed inventory records
b) perpetual inventory systems require more detailed inventory records
c) a periodic system requires cost of goods sold be determined after each sale
d) a perpetual system determines cost of goods sold only at the end of the accounting period
A

b) perpetual inventory systems require more detailed inventory records

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8
Q

Which of the following accounts is classified as a contra revenue account?

a) sales revenue
b) COGS
c) Sales returns & allowances
d) purchase discounts
A

c) Sales returns & allowances

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9
Q

When sales of merchandise are made for cash, the transaction may be recorded by the following entry:

a) Debit sales revenue,	credit cash
b) Debit cash,				credit sales revenue
c) Debit sales revenue,	credit cash discounts
d) Debit sales revenue,	credit sales returns and allowances
A

b) Debit cash, credit sales revenue

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10
Q

The respective normal account balance of sales, sales returns & allowances, and sales discounts are:

a) credit, credit, credit
b) debit, credit, debit
c) credit, debit, debit
d) credit, debit, credit
A

c) credit, debit, debit

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11
Q

Piper company sells merchandise on account for $1,800 to Morton company with credit terms of 2/10, n/30. Morton company returns $600 of merchandise that was damaged, along with a check to settle the account within the discount period. What entry does Piper Company make upon receipt of the check?

A

c) Cash 1,176
sales returns & allowances 624
sales discounts 24
accounts receivable $1,800

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12
Q
Financial information is presented below:
	Operating expenses		$40,000
	Sales revenue			$200,000	
	Cost of goods sold		$150,000
The gross profit rate would be:
	a) .75
	b) .20
	c) .05
	d) .25
A

d) .25 200,000-15000 = 50,000/200,000 = 25%

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13
Q
Financial information is presented below:
	Operating expenses		$40,000
	Sales revenue			$200,000	
	Cost of goods sold		$150,000
The profit margin would be:
	a) .75
	b) .05
	c) .25
	d) .95
A

b) .05 200,000 - 150,000 - 40,000 = 10,000/200,000 = 5%

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14
Q
Financial information is presented below:
	operating expenses			$28,000
	sales returns & allowances	$7,000
	sales discounts				$3,000
	sales revenue				$150,000
	cost of goods sold 			$98,000
The gross profit would be:
	a) .35
	b) .30
	c) .70
	d) .28
A

B) .30 (150,000 - 10,000 - 98,000) / (150,000 - 10,000)

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15
Q
Financial information is presented below:
	operating expenses			$28,000
	sales returns & allowances	$7,000
	sales discounts				$3,000
	sales revenue				$150,000
	cost of goods sold 			$98,000
The profit margin would be:
	a) .28
	b) .09
	c) .30
	d) .10
A

C) .30 (150,000 - 10,000 - 98,000) / (150,000 - 10,000) = 30%

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16
Q

For a jewelry retailer, which is an example of other revenues and GAINS?

a) repair revenue
b) unearned revenue
c) GAIN on sale of display cases
d) discount received for paying for merchandise inventory within the discount period
A

c) GAIN on sale of display cases

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17
Q

Haverty Industries increased its gross profit rate from 18.4% in 2016 to 23.7% in 2017. Which of the following would be a possible explanation for this changes?

a) Haverty’s global sourcing efforts at the beginning of 2017 resulted in a lower cost of merchandise sold.
b) Haverty’s new profit lines with lower margins in 2017 became a larger component of their salaries.
c) Haverty increased its product markdowns in 2017
d) Haverty’s average margin between the selling price and the inventory cost decreased over this two-year period.
A

a) Haverty’s global sourcing efforts at the beginning of 2017 resulted in a lower cost of merchandise sold.

	“lower cost, higher profit”
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18
Q

Jeters Company reports the following for the month of June:

Date	explanation		units	unit cost	total
June 1 	Inventory		120		$5			$600
	12	Purchase		370		$6			$2,220
	23	Purchase		200		$7			$1,400
*ending inventory is 230 units
**compute the cost of goods sold under FIFO***
A) $1,580
B) $2,640
C) $1,260
D) $2,960
A

B) $2,640 120x5 + 340x6 = 2,640

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19
Q

Jeters Company reports the following for the month of June:

Date	explanation		units	unit cost	total
June 1 	Inventory		120		$5			$600
	12	Purchase		370		$6			$2,220
	23	Purchase		200		$7			$1,400
*ending inventory is 230 units
**compute the cost of goods sold under LIFO***
A) $1,580
B) $2,640
C) $1,260
D) $2,960
A

D) $2,960 260x6 + 200x7 = 2,960. (260 = 370-110)

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20
Q

Jeters Company reports the following for the month of June:

Date	explanation		units	unit cost	total
June 1 	Inventory		120		$5			$600
	12	Purchase		370		$6			$2,220
	23	Purchase		200		$7			$1,400
*ending inventory is 230 units
**compute the cost of the ending inventory under FIFO***
A) $1,580
B) $2,640
C) $1,260
D) $2,960
A

A) $1,580 30x6 + 200x7 = 1,580

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21
Q

Jeters Company reports the following for the month of June:

Date	explanation		units	unit cost	total
June 1 	Inventory		120		$5			$600
	12	Purchase		370		$6			$2,220
	23	Purchase		200		$7			$1,400
*ending inventory is 230 units
**compute the cost of the ending inventory under LIFO***
A) $1,580
B) $2,640
C) $1,260
D) $2,960
A

C) $1,260 120x5 + 110x6 = 1260

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22
Q

Digital Camera Shop Inc. uses the lower-of-cost-or-market basis for its inventory. The following data are available at December 31:

Cameras			units	cost/unit	mkt/unit
Minolta				5		$170		$158
Canon 				7		$145		$152
Light meters								
Vivitar				12		$125		$114
Kodak				10		$120		$135
  • *What amount should be reported on DCS’s financial statements, assuming the lower-of-cost-or-market rule is applied?
    a) $4,373
    b) $4,573
    c) $4,773
    d) $4,973
A

a) $4,373

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23
Q

Gas on Corporation sells coffee beans, which are sensitive to price fluctuations. The following inventory information is available for this product at December 31, 2017:

Coffee bean units unit cost market
Arabica 13,000 bags $5.60 $5.55
Robusta 5,000 bags $3.40 $3.50

**Calculate Tascon’s inventory by applying the lower-of-cost-or-market basis 
A) $85,150
B) $87,150
C) $89,350
D) $89,150
A

D) $89,150 (13,000x5.55) + (5,000x3.4) = $89,150

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24
Q
Alpha First Company just began business and made the following four inventory purchases in June:
	June 1		150 units	$1,040
	June 10 		200 units	$1,560
	June 15	 	200 units	$1,680
	June 28		150 units	$1,320
							= $5,600
A physical count of merchandise inventory on June 30th reveals that there are 210 units on hand. Using the LIFO inventory method, the value of the ending inventory on June 30th is:
A) $1,456
B) $1,508
C) $1,848
D) $1,824
A

B) $1,508

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25
Q
Baker Bakery Company just began business and made the following four inventory purchases in June:
	June 1		150 units		$1,040
	June 10		200 units		$1,560
	June 15		200 units		$1,680
	June 28		150 units		$1,320	
								=$5,600
A physical count of merchandise inventory on June 30 reveals that there are 210 units on hand. Using the FIFO inventory method, the amount allocated to ending inventory for June is:
	a) $1,456
	b) $1,508
	c) $1,824
	d) $1,848
A

c) $1,824

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26
Q

Manufactured inventory that has begun the production process but is not yet completed is:

a) work in progress
b) raw materials 
c) merchandise inventory
d) finished goods
A

a) work in progress

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27
Q

Goods held on consignment are:

a) never owned by the co-signed
b) included in the cosignee’s ending inventory 
c) kept for sale on the premises of the co-signer
d) included as part of no one’s ending inventory
A

a) never owned by the co-signed

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28
Q

Olympus Climbers Company has the following inventory data:
July 1 Beginning inventory 30 units at $19 = $570
July 7 purchases 105 units at $20 = $2,100
July 22 purchases 15 units at $22 = $330
=$3,000
A physical count of the merchandise inventory on July 30 reveals that there are 48 units on hand, Using the FIFO method, the amount allocated to cost of goods sold for July is:
a) $930
b) $990
c) $2,010
d) $2,070

A

c) $2,010 $570+$1,440 = $2,010

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29
Q

Quiet Phones Company has the following inventory data:
July 1 beg. Inventory 30 units at $19 = $570
July 7 purchases 105 units at $20 = $2,100
July 22 purchases 15 units at $22 = $330
= $3,000
A physical count of merchandise inventory on July 30 reveals that there are 48 units on hand. Using the LIFO inventory method, the amount allocated to cost of goods sold for July is:
a) $930
b) $990
c) $2,010
d) $2,070

A

d) $2,070 $330 + 1,740 = 2,070

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30
Q

Which of the following is not a common cost flow assumption used in costing inventory?

a) First-in, first-out
b) Middle-in, first-out
c) Last-in, first-out
d) average cost
A

b) Middle-in, first-out

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31
Q

In a period of rising prices, which of the following inventory methods generally results in the lowest net income figure?

a) average cost method
b) LIFO method
c) FIFO method
d) Need more information to answer
A

b) LIFO method

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32
Q

Nelson Corporation sells three different products. the following information is available on December 31:
Inv. Item units cost per unit market value per unit
X 300 $4.00 $3.50
Y 600 $2.00 $1.50
Z 1,500 $3.00 $4.00
When applying the lower cost or market rule to each item, what will Nelson’s total ending inventory balance be?
a) $6,900
b) $6,450
c) $7,950
d) $6,600

A

b) $6,450. (300x3.50)+(600x1.50)+(1,500x3.00) = $6,450

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33
Q

The following information was available for Bowyer Company at December 31, 2017: beginning inventory $90,000; ending inventory $70,000; cost of goods sold $800,000; and sales $1,100,000. Bowyer’s inventory turnover in 2017 was:

a) 13.8 times
b) 10.0 times
c) 11.4 times
d) 8.9 times
A

b) 10.0 times *inventory turnover = COGS/avg. inv or 800,000/80,000

34
Q

The factor which determines whether or not goods should be included in a physical count of ending inventory is:

a) physical possession
b) legal title (ownership)
c) managements judgement
d) whether or not the purchase price has been paid
A

b) legal title (ownership)

35
Q

The receivable that is usually evidenced by a formal instrument of credit is a(n):

a) trade receivable
b) note receivable 
c) accounts receivable
d) income tax receivable
A

b) note receivable

36
Q

Receivables are:

a) one of the most liquid assists and thus are always considered current assets
b) claims that are expected to be collected in cash
c) shown on the income statement at cash realized value
d) always the result of revenue recognition
A

b) claims that are expected to be collected in cash

37
Q

Which one of the following is not an accounting problem (issue) associated with accounts receivable?

a) depreciating accounts receivable
b) recognizing accounts receivable
c) valuing accounts receivable
d) accelerating cash receipts from AR
A

a) depreciating accounts receivable.

38
Q

Accounts receivable are valued and reported on the balance sheet: a) in the investments section

b) at gross amounts less sales returns & allowances
c) at cash realizable value
d) only if they are not past due
A

c) at cash realizable value

39
Q

The allowance for doubtful accounts is necessary because:

a) when recording uncollectible accounts expense, it is not possible to know which specific accounts will not pay
b) uncollectible accounts that are written off must be accumulated in a separate account
c) a liability results when a credit sale is made
d) management needs to accumulate all the credit losses over the years
A

a) when recording uncollectible accounts expense, it is not possible to know which specific accounts will not pay

40
Q

Under the allowance method, Bad Debt Expense is recorded:

a) when the individual account is written off
b) when the loss amount is known
c) for an amount that the company estimates it will not collect
d) several times during the accounting period
A

c) for an amount that the company estimates it will not collect

41
Q

Under the allowance method, writing off an uncollectible account:

a) affects only balance sheet accounts
b) affects both balance sheet and income statement accounts
c) affects only income statement accounts
d) is not acceptable practice
A

a) affects only balance sheet accounts

42
Q

When the allowance method is used to account for uncollectible accounts, bad Debts Expense is debited when: a) a sale is made

b) an account becomes bad and is written off
c) management estimates the amount of uncollectible
d) a customer’s account becomes past due
A

c) management estimates the amount of uncollectible

43
Q

When an account becomes uncollectible and must be written off:

b) AR should be credited and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts should be debited
c) Bad Debt Expense should be credited
d) Sales Revenue should be debited
A

b) AR should be credited and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts should be debited

44
Q

Bad Debt Expense is considered:

a) an avoidable cost in doing business on a credit basis
b) an internal control weakness
c) a necessary risk of doing business on a credit basis
d) avoidable unless there is a recession
A

c) a necessary risk of doing business on a credit basis

45
Q

Nichols Company uses the percentage of receivables method for recording bad debts expense. The accounts receivable balance is $250,000 and credit sales are $1,000,000. Management estimates that 4% of accounts receivable will be uncollectible. What adjusting entry will Nichols Company make if the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts has a credit balance of $2,500 before adjustment?
a)bad debt expense 10,000
allowance for doubtful accounts 10,000
b) bad debt expense 7,500
allowance for doubtful accounts 7,500
c) bad debt expense 7,500
accounts receivable 7,500
d) bad debt expense 10,000
accounts receivable 10,000

A

b) bad debt expense 7,500

allowance for doubtful accounts 7,500 250,000x4% = 10,000 - 2,500 = $7,500

46
Q

In 2017 the Golic Co. had net credit sales of $900,000. On January 1, 2017, the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts had a credit balance of $22,500. During 2017, $36,000 of uncollectible accounts receivable were written off. Past experience indicates that the allowance ghouls be 10% of the balance in receivables (percentage-of-receivables basis). If the accounts receivable balance at December 31 was $240,000, what is the required adjustment to the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts at December 31, 2017?

a) $24,000
b) $37,500
c) $46,500
d) $36,000
A

b) $37,500

47
Q

Smithson Corporation’s unadjusted trial balance includes the following balances (assume normal balances): * Accounts receivable $1,119,000
* Allowances for Doubtful Accounts $21,300
Bad debts are estimated to be 6% of outstanding receivables. What amount of bad debt expense will the company record?
a) $67,140
b) $45,840
c) $44,562
d) $68,418

A

b) $45,840. 1,119,000x6% = 67,140 - 21,300 = 45,840

48
Q

The interest on a $20,000, 6%, 60 day note receivable is:

a) $1,200
b) $200
c) $400
d) $600
A

b) $200. (Bases on ANNUAL)

49
Q

The interest on a $15,000, 6%, 90-day note receivable is:

a) $900
b) $450
c) $225
d) $675
A

c) $225

50
Q

As an incentive for customers to pay their accounts promptly, a business may offer its customers:

a) a sales discount
b) free delivery
c) a sales allowance
d) a sales return
A

Hmmmm?

51
Q

Mary Richardo has performed $500 of CPA services for a client but has not billed the client as of the end of the accounting period. What dusting journal entry must Mary make?

a) Debit cash and credit unearned service revenue
b) Debit accounts receivable and credit unearned service revenue
c) Debit accounts receivable and credit service revenue
d) Debit unearned service revenue and credit service revenue
A

c) Debit accounts receivable and credit service revenue. (She already provided service)

52
Q

A company purchased land for $350,000 cash. Real estate brokers’ commission was $25,000 and $35,000 was spent for demolishing an old building on the land before construction of a new building could start. Under he historical cost principle, the cost of land would be recorded at:

a) $385,000
b) $350,000
c) $375,000
d) $410,000
A

d) $410,000 350,000+25,0000+35,0000 = 410,000

53
Q

Which of the following is not properly classified as Plant, property, and equipment?

a) building used as a factory
b) land used in ordinary business operations
c) a truck held for resale by an automobile dealership
d) Land improvement, such as parking lots and fences
A

c) a truck held for resale by an automobile dealership

54
Q

A characteristic of a plant asset is that it is

a) intangible
b) used in operations of a business
c) held for sale in the ordinary course of the business
d) not currently used in the business but held for future use
A

b) used in operations of a business

55
Q

Which of the following would not be included in the Equiptment account? a) installation costs

b) freight costs
c) cost of trial runs
d) electricity used by the machine
A

d) electricity used by the machine

56
Q

White Clinic purchases land for $420,000 cash. The clinic assumes $4,500 in property taxes due on the land. The title and attorney fees totaled $3,000. The clinic had the land graded for $6,600. What amount does Whyte Clinic record as the cost for the land? a) $426,600

b) $420,000
c) $434,100
d) $427,500
A

c) $434,100. 420,000+3,000+6,600+4,500 = 434,100

57
Q
Carpino Company purchased equiptment and these costs were incurred:
	Cash price					$75,000
	Sales tax 					$3,500
	Insurance during transit		$750
	Installation and testing 		$1,500
								=$80,750
What amount should be recorded as the cost of the equipment?
	a) $75,000
	b) $78,500
	c) $79,250
	d) $80,750
A

d) $80,750

58
Q

The balance in the Accumulated Depreciation account represents the:

a) cash fund to be replace plant assets
b) amount to be deducted from the cost of the plant asset to arrive at its fair market value
c) amount charged to expense in the current period
d) amount charged to expense since the acquisition of the plant asset
A

d) amount charged to expense since the acquisition of the plant asset

59
Q

The cost of a long term asset is expensed:

a) when it is paid for
b) as the asset benefits the company
c) in the period in which it is acquired
d) in the period in which it is disposed
A

Hmmmm?

60
Q

The book value of an asset is equal to the:

a) asset’s fair value less its historical cost
b) blue book value relied on by secondary markets
c) replacement cost of the asset
d) asset’s cost less accumulated depreciation
A

d) asset’s cost less accumulated depreciation

61
Q

In computing depreciation, salvage value is:

a) the fair value of a plant asset on the date of acquisition 
b) subtracted from accumulated depreciation to determine the plant asset’s depreciable cost
c) an estimate of a plant asset’s value at the end of its useful life
d) ignored in all the depreciation methods
A

c) an estimate of a plant asset’s value at the end of its useful life

62
Q

All of the following statements are false regarding depreciation:

a) depreciation is an asset valuation process
b) depreciation does not apply to land improvements
c) recognizing depreciation results in the accumulation of cash for asset replacement
d) depreciation does not apply to land
A

Hmmmm???

63
Q

Equipment was purchased for $150,000. Freight charges amounted to $7,000 and there was a cost of $20,000 for building a foundation and installing the equipment. It is estimated that the equipment will have a $30,000 salvage value at the end of its 5-year useful life. Depreciation expense each year using the straight-line method will be:

a) $35,000
b) $29,400
c) $24,600
d) $24,000

A

b) $29,400. (150,000+7,000+20,000)-30,000/5 = 29,400

64
Q

Equipment with a cost of $300,000 has an estimated salvage value of $20,000 and an estimated life of 4 years or 10,000 hours. It is to be depreciated by the straight-line method. What is the amount of depreciation for the first full year, during which the equipment was used 2,700 hours?

a) $75,000
b) $70,000
c) $75,600
d) $72,500

A

b) $70,000. (300,000-20,000)/4

65
Q

A company purchased factory equipment on April 1, 2017, for $128,000. It is estimated that the equipment will have a $16,000 salvage value at the end of its 10-year useful life. Using the straight-line method of depreciation, the amount to be recorded as depreciation expense at December 31, 2017 is:

a) $12,800
b) $11,200
c) $8,400
d) $9,600

A

c) $8,400 (128,000-16,000)/120 x 9 (months)

66
Q

On October 1, 2017, Mann Company places a new asset into service. The cost of the asset is $120,000 with an estumated 5-year life and $30,000 salvage value at the end of its useful life. What is the deprecition expense for 2017 if Mann Company uses the straight-line method of depreciation?

a) $4,500
b) $24,000
c) $6,000
d) $12,000

A

a) $4,500. [(120,000-30,000)/60] x 3 months

67
Q

A change in the estimated useful life of equipment requires:

a) a retroactive change in the amount of periodic depreciation recognized in previous years
b) that no change be made in the periodic depreciation so that deprecation amounts are comparable over the life of the asset
c) that the amount of periodic depreciation be changed in the current year and in future years
d) that income for the current year be increases

A

c) that the amount of periodic depreciation be changed in the current year and in future years

68
Q

An expenditure for which of the following items would be considered a revenue expenditure?

a) plant asset
b) Ordinary repair
c) Addition
d) improvements

A

b) Ordinary repair. (everything else is PPE!!)

69
Q

Jack’s Copy Shop bought equipment for $240,000 on January 1, 2016. Jack estimated the useful life to be 3 years with no salvage value, and the straight-line method of depreciation will be used. On January 1, 2017, Jack decideds that the business will use the equipment for a total of 5 years. What is the revised depreciation expense for 2017?

a) $80,000
b) $32,000
c) $40,000
d) $60,000

A

b) $32,000 (400,000-80,000)/10 = 32,000

70
Q

An asset was purchased for $400,000. It had an estimated salvage value of $80,000 and an estimated useful llife of 10 years. After 5 years of use, the estimated salvage value is revised to $64,000 but the estimated useful life is unchanged. Assuming straight-line depreciation, depreciation expense in year 6 would be:

a) $48,000
b) $35,200
c) $24,000
d) $33,600

A

b) $35,200.

71
Q

Ron’s Quik Shop bought equipment for $140,000 on January 1, 2016. Ron estimated the useful life to be 5 years with no salvage value, and the straight-line method of depreciation will be used. On January 1, 2017, Ron decides that the business will use the equipment for a total of 6 years. What is the revised depreciation expense for 2017?

a) $22,400
b) $11,200
c) $18,667
d) $28,000

A

a) $22,400. 140,000/5 = 28,000 –> (140,000-28,000)/5 = 22,400

72
Q

Which of the following is not true of ordinary repairs?

a) They primarily benefit the current accounting period
b) They can be referred to as revenue
c) They maintain the expected productive life of the asset
d) They increase the productive capacity of the asset

A

hmmmm???

73
Q

In 2017, Blanchard Corporation has plant equipment that originally cost $120,000 and has accumulate depreciation of $48,000. A new processing technique has rendered the equipment obsolete, so it is retired. Which of the following entries should Blanchard use to record the retirement of the equipment?
b) Accumulated depreciation (equipment) $48,000
Loss on Disposal of Plant assets. $72,000
equipment $120,000

A

b) Accumulated depreciation (equipment) $48,000
Loss on Disposal of Plant assets. $72,000
equipment $120,000

74
Q

A company sells a plant asset that originally cost $375,000 for $125,000 on December 31, 2017. The accumulated depreciation account had a balance of $150,000 after the current year’s depreciation of $37,500 had been recorded. The company should recognize a:

a) $250,000 loss on disposal
b) $100,000 gain on disposal
c) $100,000 loss on disposal
d) $62,500 loss on disposal

A

c) $100,000 loss on disposal. (375,000-275,000) = 100,0000

75
Q

On July 1, 2017, Dillman Kennels sells equipment for $110,000. The equipment originally cost $300,000, had an estimated 5-year life and an expected salvage value of $50,000. The accumulated depreciation account had a balance of $175,000 on January 1, 2017, using the straight-line method. the gain or loss on disposal is:

a) $15,000 gain
b) $10,000 loss
c) $15,000 loss
d) $10,000 gain

A

d) $10,000 gain

76
Q

Research and development costs:

a) are classified as intangible assets
b) must be expensed when incurred under generally accepted accounting principles
c) should be included in the cost of the patent they relate to
d) are capitalized and then amortized over a period not to exceed 20 years

A

b) must be EXPENSED when incurred under generally accepted accounting principles

77
Q

Which of the following is not an intangible asset that is reported on the balance sheet?

a) Goodwill
b) Trademarks
c) Employees
d) Copyrights

A

c) Employees

78
Q
Given the following account balances at year end, complete the total intangible assets on the balance sheet of Janssen Enterprises:
   cash                  $1,500,000
   AR                     $1,000,000
   Trademarks       $1,200,000
   Goodwill.            $2,500,000
   R&D costs          $2,000,000
A

hmmmm???

79
Q

Find accumulated depreciation for Apple in 2020:

a) $47b
b) $57b
c) $67b
d) $77b

A

c) $67b

80
Q

Find a total original price of PPE for Apple in 2020:

a) $84b
b) $94b
c) $104b
d) $114b

A

c) $104b pg 45?? (ppe?)