Exam 1 Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Information and measurement system that identifies, records, and communicates relevant information about a company’s business activities.

A

Accounting

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2
Q

Area of accounting aimed mainly at serving external users.

A

Financial Accounting

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3
Q

FASB

A

Financial accounting standard board

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4
Q

SEC

A

Security Exchange Commission

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5
Q

What are the four accounting principles?

A

Cost principle
REvenue recognition principle
matching principle
Full disclosure principle

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6
Q

Which Principle:
Accounting principle that prescribes financial statement information to be based on actual costs incurred in business transactions.

A

Cost principle

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7
Q

Which Principle:
Principle that prescribes financial statements (including notes) to report all relevant information about an entity’s operations and financial condition.

A

Full disclosure principle

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8
Q

Which Principle:

The principle prescribing that revenue is recognized when earned.

A

Revenue recognition Principle

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9
Q

Which Principle:

Prescribes expenses to be reported in the same period as the revenues that were earned as a result of the expenses.

A

Matching principle

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10
Q

Four Assumptions:

A

Going-concern
Monetary unit
time period
business entity

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11
Q

What Assumption:

principle that prescribes financial statements to reflect the assumption that the business will continue operating.

A

Going-concern

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12
Q

What Assumption:

Principle that requires a business to be accounted for separately from its owner and from any other entity.

A

Business entity

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13
Q

What Assumption:

Principle that assumes transactions and events can be epressed in money units.

A

Monetary Units

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14
Q

What Assumption:
Assumption that an organization’s activities can be divided into specific time periods such as months, quarters, or years.

A

time period

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15
Q

GAAP

A

Generally Acccepted Accounting Principle

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16
Q

IFRS

A

International Financial Reporting Standards

17
Q

IASB

A

International Accounting Standards Board

18
Q

Three Statements of Cash Flow

A

Operating
Investing
Financing

19
Q

Which statement is a point in time(not a quarterly, yearly);

A

Balance sheet