Exam 1 Questions & Answers Flashcards

1
Q

As noted in New Directions, crime victims have a strong voice in a prosecutor’s plea bargaining decision making.
Tor F

A

FALSE
Page 109

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2
Q

The fundamental rights of criminal offenders are more comprehensively provided and enforced than those of victims.
T or F

A

TRUE

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3
Q

Victims are routinely consulted by criminal justice professionals throughout their decision making processes.
T or F

A

FALSE
page 109 New Directions

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4
Q

Unlike the adult justice system, rights for victims within the juvenile justice system are consistently enforced nationwide.
T or F

A

FALSE

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5
Q

The nation’s first state bill of rights for crime victims were enacted in _______.

A

WISCONSIN

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6
Q

Kaminsky believes that the criminal justice system is adequately addressing the wants and needs of the battered women.
T or F

A

FALSE

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7
Q

Where did Kaminsky start her prosecutor career?

A

Brooklyn, NY

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8
Q

Which of the following correctly describes the criminal and civil court systems?

A

In the civil court system, the plaintiff (victim) needs to prove that it is more likely than not the defendant (offender) is liable (i.e., a preponderance of the evidence)

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9
Q

Tribal courts have jurisdiction over non-tribal members who have committed crimes against members of the tribe.
T or F

A

FALSE

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10
Q

Which of the following first established rights for victims of federal crimes?

A

The Victim and Witness Protection Act of 1982

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11
Q

In the military justice system, military commanders can exercise their discretion to decide whether or not an offender should be charged and how he/she should be punished.
T or F

A

TRUE

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12
Q

Only a victim of violent crime has the right to file a civil lawsuit to seek financial compensation.
T or F

A

FALSE

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13
Q

New Directions recommends that a uniform educational curriculum should be developed across grade levels.

A

EXAM: FALSE

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14
Q

Which of the following universities was the first university in the nation to develop a program of study in victim services?

A

California State University, Fresno

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15
Q

California State University-Fresno is referenced in Chapter 10 of New Directions regarding ______.

A

Victim Assistance Academy

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16
Q

Schools and universities around the nation consistently collect data on incidents of student violence and report them to law enforcement.
T or F

A

EXAM: FALSE

17
Q

Which of the followings was observed as a result of passing the Campus Security Act and the Campus Sexual Assault Victims Bill of Rights? (select all that apply

A

-Publication of annual reports in each higher education institution
-Expanded victim assistance programs

18
Q

Which of the following patterns was found in research studies cited in Ch. 13 of New Directions? (select all that apply)

A

-Crime victims were more likely to participate in the criminal justice system if the media were more respectful of their privacy
-A small fraction of female study participants favored legislation that would prohibit media disclosure of rape victims’ names

19
Q

Which of the followings correctly describes the content of St. Louis Post-Dispatch guidelines? (select all that apply)
ONTHE EXAM IT WAS MARKED WRONG

A

St. Louis Post-Dispatch guidelines realize the importance of photographs in capturing emotional aspects of crime incidents.

(I ANSWERED THIS ONE AND IT WAS MARKED WRONG):
St. Louis Post-Dispatch guidelines encourage taking photos covertly so as not to interrupt victims’ relatives’ grieving

(I ANSWERED THIS ONE AND IT WAS MARKED WRONG) :
In general, St. Louis Post-Dispatch guidelines encourage the use of names in all stories, including those of a sexual nature.

St. Louis Post-Dispatch guidelines recommend that any request by police and a victim to withhold the name from a news story for safety reasons should be respected.

20
Q

There are a total of ___ recommendations in Chapter 13 of New Directions.

A

6

21
Q

Which of the following victim privacy issues is addressed by the St. Louis Post-Dispatch’s ethical standards? (select all that apply)
1.33/2 POINTS GIVEN

A

(ITHINK THIS WAS THE ANSWER I MISSED:
Covering funerals

CORRECT: Dealing with victims of crime who are juveniles
CORRECT: Interviewing family members of crime victims

-Uncovering political scandals

22
Q

Compared to the past, fewer media professionals have sought sensitivity training from crime victims and victim advocates
T or F

A

FALSE

23
Q

Which of the following cases was used in pages 17 - 32 of Kaminsky’s book?

A

People v. George Frazier

24
Q

Academic researchers have reached a consensus regarding the causes and cures of domestic violence
T or F

A

FALSE

25
Q

Which of the followings correctly describes the court case covered in pages 17 - 32 of Kaminsky’s book? (select all that apply)

A

-The victim’s apartment was burnt
-The accused was acquitted