Exam 1 Notes Flashcards

1
Q

1A

A

Alkali Metals

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2
Q

2A

A

Alkaline Earth Metals

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3
Q

3A

A

Boron Family

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4
Q

4A

A

Carbon Family

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5
Q

5A

A

Nitrogen Family

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6
Q

6A

A

Oxygen Family

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7
Q

7A

A

Halogens

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8
Q

8A

A

Noble gases

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9
Q

S—–L—–G

A

.

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10
Q

What makes a product different in a chemical change?

A

The composition is different from the reactant (RA 1 Q5)

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11
Q

Know metals, metalloids, and nonmetals

A

.

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12
Q

A starting substance that undergoes change during chemical reaction

A

Reactant

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13
Q

Bond angle for linear geometry

A

180°

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14
Q

Bond angle for trigonal planar geometry

A

120°

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15
Q

Bond angle for tetrahedral geometry

A

109.5°

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16
Q

List the 7 diatomic elements

A
H2
N2
O2
F2
Cl2
Br2
I2
(BrINClOF)
17
Q

Atomic Number

A

Z

18
Q

Mass Number

A

A

19
Q

Mass number (A) - atomic number (Z) = # of neutrons

A

.

20
Q

A
X
Z

A

.

21
Q

element name - A

A

.

22
Q

AXnEm

A

n - number of bonds around the central atom

m - number of lone pairs around the central atom

23
Q

Electronegativity arrow

A

Allows points to the element that has a lower electronegativity