Exam 1 Material Flashcards

0
Q

Verticle relationship gives us ____.

A

Length

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1
Q

The relationship of the size of one feature as compared with another feature, or with the width or length of the face is the definition of ____.

A

Proportion

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2
Q

Horizontal relationship gives us ____.

A

Width

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3
Q

The vertical measurement of a part of a feature is the ____

A

Height

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4
Q

Notes the similarities in the size of facial features and to note the differences in size relationships is the value of study of ____

A

Facial Proportions

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5
Q

The most common geometric head shape is ____.

A

Oval

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6
Q

____ is measured between 2 imaginary horizontal lines one at the vertex of the head and the other at the base of the chin

A

The Length of the Head

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7
Q

The ___ of the length of the head extends across the eyes

A

Midline

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8
Q

The dimension from the tip of the nose to the greatest protrusion of the back of the head is ____ to the size of the length of the head

(— |)

A

Equal

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9
Q

The average adults height is ____ to ____ head lengths

A

7.5

8

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10
Q

The distance from the root of the nose to the base of the wing of the nose is equal to length of the first _____

A

Two Joints of the Index Finger

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11
Q

The vertical distance from the base of the nose to line closure of the lips is equal to the distance from the _____

A

Tip of the index finger to the first joint

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12
Q

The ____ is measured from the “normal” hairline to the base of the chin; and from ear to ear

A

Face

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13
Q

The ____ of the face is equal to 2/3 of the ____ face

A

Width

Length

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14
Q

The ____ can be measured from the normal hairline to the glabella; or the bottom of the nose to the bottom of the chin

A

Length of the ear

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15
Q

The ____ is the same length as the nose

A

ear

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16
Q

The Length of the ____ is also the same length from the outer corner of the eye to the ear

A

Ear

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17
Q

The line of ____ of the lips lies at the length of the base of the nose to the top of the chin

A

Closure

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18
Q

The ____ length is also from the tip of the nose to the opening of the ear

A

2/3’s

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19
Q

The basic dimensional unit for width measure measurements is ____

A

One Eye

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20
Q

The eye is measured from one canthus or ( ____ )to the other

A

Corner of the eye

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21
Q

Always try to secure a ____ for both wax restorations and everyday cosmetic work

A

Photograph

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22
Q

Advantage of a ____ is it is a good size

A

Portraits

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23
Q

Disadvantage of a ____ is they have been touched up with artistic lighting

A

Portraits

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24
Q

____ may reveal imperfections

A

Snapshots

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25
Q

____ gives a suggestion of the profile form and reveals the degree of cheek fullness

A

3/4’s view

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26
Q

____ gives you the degree of projection of facial features

A

Profile View

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27
Q

____ light you see from above

A

Normal Lighting

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28
Q

_____ light that is guided from a specific source, it is purposeful

A

Directional Lighting

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29
Q

____ lighting you see with flash photography or a burst of light

A

Flat Lighting

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30
Q

____ is the source of light

A

Illumination

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31
Q

Convex, Concave, and Vertical are three forms of ____

A

Facial Profiles

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32
Q

____ is the stand profile for facial profiles

A

Vertical Profile

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33
Q

In facial profiles the ____ is not included when looking at vertical form

A

Nose

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34
Q

Straight up and down ____.

A

Vertical

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35
Q

Protrudes forward and slopes backward ____

(

A

Convex

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36
Q

Slopes inward in the middle ____

)

A

Concave

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37
Q

Forehead recedes and and chin recedes

A

Convex

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38
Q

Forehead protrudes and chin protrudes

A

Concave

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39
Q

In profile combination the first word applies to the ____ and the second applies to the ____

A

Forehead

Chin

40
Q

Forehead recedes and the chin protrudes in the ____ profile combination

A

Convex - Concave

41
Q

Forehead protrudes and the chin recedes in the ____ profile combination

A

Concave - Convex

42
Q

The forehead is straight and the chin is recedes in the ____ profile combination

A

Vertical - Convex

43
Q

Forehead is straight and chin protrudes in the ___ profile combination

A

Vertical - Concave

44
Q

Forehead recedes and chin is straight in the ____ profile combination

A

Convex - Vertical

45
Q

___ is the most common form of facial profiles

A

Convex

46
Q

Forehead protrudes and the chin is straight in the ____ profile combination

A

Concave - Vertical

47
Q

The least common form of facial profiles is ____

A

Concave

48
Q

The lips meet at a point ____ the distance from the base of the nose to the base of the chin

A

1/3rd

49
Q

The superior border of the chin is located ____the distance from the base of the chin to the base of the nose

A

1/3rd

50
Q

The line of closure of the mouth is located ____ the distance from the base of the nose to the superior border of the chin

A

1/2

51
Q

The superior border of the chin lies ____ the distance from the base of the chin to the line of closure of the mouth

A

1/2

52
Q

The lower third of the face maybe divided into ____ relatively equal divisions

A

3

53
Q

If the width of the right eye measures 1.5 inches, the distance between the eyes will be approximately ____ inches

A

1.5

54
Q

If the measurement of one eye was two inches wide, the face at its widest point should measure ____ inches

A

10

55
Q

The line of closure of the mouth is located ____ the distance from the base of the chin to the base of the nose

A

2/3rd’s

56
Q

The lips meet ____ the distance from the base of the nose to the base of the chin

A

1/3rd

57
Q

The distance from the eyebrow to the base of the nose is approximately equal to the ____.

A

Length of the ear

58
Q

Roughly, the length of the ear is equal to the distance from the ____ to the normal hairline

A

Eyebrows

59
Q

The superior border of the ear lies on the same transverse plane as the ____.

A

Eyebrows

60
Q

One of the three major divisions of the face is measured from the ____.

A

Normal hairline to the eyebrows.

61
Q

Head shape is influenced by its ____ and is seen from the ____

A

Bony Structure

Front

62
Q

____ is the most common in geometric headshapes

A

Oval

63
Q

In the ____ headshape the cheekbones and forehead are wider than the lower jaw

A

Oval

64
Q

As so known as infant or infantile ____ headshape is short with full cheeks and a fuller jawline and cranium

A

Round

65
Q

____ is the least common headshape

A

Triangular

66
Q

____ headshape appears to be short and composed of straight lines; the forehead jawline and cheeks are approximately the same width

A

Square

67
Q

____ headshape appears significantly wider at the jawline than at the cheekbone and forehead the forehead is the narrowest feature

A

Triangle

68
Q

____ headshape is characterized by a jawline that is narrower than the cheekbone or forehead, with the forehead being the widest part

A

Inverted Triangle

69
Q

_____ headshape characterized by wide cheekbones and narrow forehead and jawline the greatest width is across the cheekbones

A

Diamond

70
Q

____ headshape is long and narrow, the forehead and chin may be rounded or square and usually the nose is long

A

Oblong

71
Q

To compare two sides of the face or features and observe similarities and differences is the goal of ____

A

Bilateral Form

72
Q

Bilateral view is known as the ____

A

Bilateral Silouette

73
Q

Features that exhibiting asymmetry

A

Eyelids and eyebrows
Ears
Cheeks
Nose and Mouth

74
Q

The ____ exhibits the greatest differences in positions, form and size

A

Ears

75
Q

Surfaces exhibiting a similarity of bilateral curvatures

A

Forehead
Cheeks
Superior Integumentary Lip
Chin

76
Q

Another term for the ear ____ is latin and means _____.

A
  1. Pinna

2. Wing

77
Q

No two ears are identical not even of the same ____, but the ears change ___ in a lifetime than any other feature

A

Individual

Less

78
Q

The outer rim of the ear that has the general shape of the ? the ____ begins superior to the lobe and ends by attaching to the cheek

A

Helix

79
Q

The fossa between the inner and outer rims of the ear the ____ is the shallowest depression of the ear

A

Scapha

80
Q

The inner rim of the ear the ____ starts at the superior border of the lobe and continues upward until it ends by becoming the ____, it forms the superior and posterior walls of the ____

A

Antihelix

Crura

Concha

81
Q

Anatomical Structures of the Temporal Bone used for locating the modeled ear

A

External Auditory Meatus
Zygomatic Arch
Mandibular Fossa
Mastoid Process

82
Q

The superior and anterior bifurcating branches of the antihelix is the ____

A

Crura

83
Q

The depression between the crura the ____ is the second deepest depression of the ear

A

Triangular Fossa

84
Q

The ____ is a concave shell of the ear and the deepest depression of the ear located posterior and superior to the ear passage

A

Concha

85
Q

____ is an elevation protecting the ear passage and arises from the posterior margin of the lateral cheek

A

Tragus

86
Q

A small eminence obliquely opposite of the tragus the ____ is located on the superior border of the lobe of the ear

A

Antitragus

87
Q

The ____ is a notch or opening between the tragus and the antitragus of the ear

A

Intertragic Notch

88
Q

The fatty 1/3 of the ear the ____ is the most inferior part of the ear and attaches to the cheek

A

Lobe

89
Q

The ____ is the origin of the helix that is flattened at the ends in the concha

A

Crus

90
Q

The ____ is the oriface that goes into the auditory meatus not viewable from the frontal or the direct profile view

A

Ear Passage

91
Q

5 Hallows and Cavities of the Ear

“ECTSI”

A
Ear Passage
Concha
Triangular Fossa
Scapha
Intertragic Notch
92
Q

6 Elevation and Ridges of the ear

“HATALC”

A
Helix
Antihelix
Tragus
Anitragus
Lobe
Crus
93
Q

A ____ profile is composed of a protruding forehead and a receding chin

A

Concave Convex

94
Q

A ____ profile is the most common type of facial profile

A

Convex

95
Q

A convex-concave profile has a ____ chin

A

Protruding

96
Q

When both the forehead and chin protrude they denote a ____ profile

A

Concave

97
Q

A ____ profile has a receding forehead and vertical chin

A

Convex-Verticle