Exam 1 Lecture 5

Question 0

What is Dehydration (Condensation)

Answer 0

Polymerization, removal of water

Question 1

A __________ is a small, similar chemical subunit.

Answer 1

Monomer

Question 2

What is Hydrolysis?

Answer 2

Break molecules by addition of water, polymers to monomers

Question 3

Molecules with a 1:2:1 ratio of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen are __________

Answer 3

Carbohydrates

Question 4

What are 3 examples of carbohydrates?

Answer 4

Sugars, starch, glucose

Question 5

__________ are the simplest carbohydrate

Answer 5

Monosaccharide

Question 6

A __________ has the same ratios of atoms but will have a rearrangement of atoms forming a different structure.

Answer 6

Structural Isomer

Question 7

A __________ has the same ratios of atoms but will have a reflection of atoms.

Answer 7

Stereoisomer

Question 8

Two monosaccharides are linked to make a disaccharide by a __________.

Answer 8

Dehydration Reaction

Question 9

What are 3 examples of disaccharides?

Answer 9

Sucrose, lactose, maltose

Question 10

Monosaccharides and disaccharides are examples of __________.

Answer 10

Carbohydrates

Question 11

Words that end is -ose are __________.

Answer 11

Sugars

Question 12

__________ are long chains of monosaccharides.

Answer 12

Polysaccharides

Question 13

__________ is a polysaccharide that is used for energy storage among plants.

Answer 13

Starch

Question 14

__________ is a polysaccharide that is used for energy storage among animals.

Answer 14

Glycogen

Question 15

__________ is a polysaccharide that is used for structural support among plants.

Answer 15

Cellulose

Question 16

__________ is a polysaccharide that is found in the exoskeleton in arthropods.

Answer 16

Chitin