Exam 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What can sleep/rest disorders lead to?

A

Obesity, abnormal growth and development, behavioral disorders, shiftwork sleep disorders, risk of MVA’s

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2
Q

What is the most common sleep disorder?

A

Insomnia

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3
Q

What is hypersomnia?

A

excessive sleepiness during the day, can be caused by sleep apnea or a neurologic condition

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4
Q

What is narcolepsy?

A

Daytime sleep attacks

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5
Q

What is sleep apnea?

A

The stopping of airflow through the nose and mouth

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6
Q

Patients with narcolepsy have high levels of _______

A

specific human leukocyte antigen

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7
Q

Narcolepsy can be caused by ________

A

hypercreatinine deficiency

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8
Q

What are the two types of sleep apnea?

A

Central sleep apnea and obstructive sleep apnea

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9
Q

What is central sleep apnea?

A

cessation of or decreased ventilatory effort

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10
Q

What is obstructive sleep apnea characterized by?

A

Snoring, disrupted sleep and daytime sleepiness

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11
Q

What is the most common type of sleep apnea?

A

Obstructive sleep apnea

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12
Q

How is obstructive sleep apnea different from central sleep apnea?

A

Obstructive sleep apnea is different because respiratory muscles continue to function

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