Exam 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Multidisciplinary Team

A
  1. Nursing Regulatory Body: education, licensure, NCSBN
  2. Nursing Practice Act: set of laws governing nursing practice
  3. Organizations: specific facility policies
  4. Individual: self-regulation
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2
Q

Nursing Roles

A

WHAT YOURE ASSIGNED, JOB DESCRIPTION
- care provider
- case manager
- researcher
- educator

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3
Q

Nursing Competencies

A

LEVEL OF ED, WHAT CAN I DO
- advocate
- accountability
- communication
- collaboration

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4
Q

Chain of Infection

A
  1. infectious agent: pathogen
  2. resevoir
  3. portal of exit
  4. mode of transmission
    - droplet, contact, airborne, vector, vehicle
  5. portal of entry
  6. susceptible host
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5
Q

Leukocytosis

A

normal: 5-10,000 WBC
infection: 15-20,000 WBC

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6
Q

Stages of Infection

A
  1. incubation
  2. prodromal
  3. invasive
  4. decline
  5. convalescence
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7
Q

types of exudates

A
  1. serous: clear yellowish runny
  2. serosanguineous: slightly pink, still runny
  3. sanguineous: deep, beefy red blood
  4. purulent: pus, thick, yellow
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8
Q

standard precautions

A
  • hand hygiene before and after
  • gloves for contact with bodily fluids
  • gown for liquid stool or vomit
    TIER 1
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9
Q

body natural defences

A

skin
mouth
eyes
gi tract
respiratory tract
vagina

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10
Q

contact precautions

A
  • gloves
  • gown
  • private room
    DISEASES: rotavirus, norovirus, cdiff, draining wounds
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11
Q

droplet precautions

A
  • gloves
  • surgical mask within 3 ft
  • private room
  • patient mask when leaving
    DISEASES: pneumonia, mumps, rubella, sepsis, flu, meningitis
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12
Q

airborne precautions

A
  • N95 mask
  • private negative pressure 6-12 air exchanges/hr
  • pt. wear mask when leaving
    DISEASES: TB, chickenpox, measles
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13
Q

donning ppe

A

hand hygiene, gown, mask, goggles, gloves

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14
Q

doffing ppe

A

gloves, goggles, gown, mask, hand hygiene

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15
Q

nursing proccess

A
  1. assessment
  2. analysis
  3. plan
  4. implement
  5. evaluate
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16
Q

ABCvlSPI

A

airway
breathing
circulation
vital signs
lab
safety
pain
infection

17
Q

maslows hierarchy

A

physiological
safety
love and belonging
esteem
self actualization

18
Q

SMART GOALS

A

specific, measurable, attainable, realistic, time bound
“patient will be defibrillate by discharge”

19
Q

active health promotion

A

CONSCIOUS DECISION
-exercise
-eat healthy
-quit smoking

20
Q

passive health promotion

A

UNCONSCIOUS
- water quality
- trash
- fortified foods

21
Q

jehovas witness

A

NO BLOOD PRODUCTS

22
Q

jews

A

kosher diet
-orthodox sabbath