Exam 1: Extremity Movements Flashcards

1
Q

List the joints of the upper extremity, from proximal to distal.

A
  1. Glenohumeral
  2. Elbow
  3. Radioulnar
  4. Radiocarpal
  5. Carpometacarpal
  6. Metacarpophalangeal
  7. Proximal & Distal Interphalangeal
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2
Q

List the joints of the lower extremity, from proximal to distal.

A
  1. Hip
  2. Knee
  3. Talocrural
  4. Subtalar
  5. Transverse Tarsal
  6. Metatarsophalangeal
  7. Proximal & Distal Interphalangeal
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3
Q

What type of joint is the glenohumeral?

A

Ball & socket

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4
Q

What type of joint is the elbow?

A

Hinge

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5
Q

What type of joint is the radioulnar?

A

Pivot

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6
Q

What type of joint is the carpometacarpal?

A

Saddle

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7
Q

What type of joint is the radiocarpal?

A

Ellipsoid

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8
Q

What type of joint is the metacarpophalangeal?

A

Ellipsoid

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9
Q

What type of joint are the proximal & distal interphalangeals?

A

Hinge

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10
Q

What type of joint is the hip?

A

Ball & socket

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11
Q

What type of joint is the knee?

A

Hinge (modified)

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12
Q

What type of joint is the talocrural?

A

Hinge

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13
Q

What type of joint is the subtalar?

A

Gliding

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14
Q

What type of joint is the transverse tarsal?

A

Gliding

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15
Q

What type of joint is the metatarsophalangeal?

A

Ellipsoid

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16
Q

What type of joint are the proximal & distal interphalanges?

A

Hinge

17
Q

Name all the hinge joints of the upper extremity.

A

Elbow, proximal & distal interphalangeals.

18
Q

Name all the ellipsoid joints of the upper extremity.

A

Radiocarpal, metacarpophalangeal

19
Q

Name all the hinge joints of the lower extremity.

A

Knee (modified), talocrural, proximal & distal interphalangeals.

20
Q

Name all the gliding joints of the lower extremity.

A

Subtalar, transverse tarsal.

21
Q

Which extremity joint is a pivot?

A

Radioulnar

22
Q

Which extremity joint is a saddle?

A

Carpometacarpal

23
Q

Which hinge joint is modified?

A

The knee

24
Q

Which extremity joints are ball & sockets?

A

Glenohumeral, hip.

25
Q

Which extremity joints are hinges?

A

Elbow, knee (modified), talocrural, proximal & distal interphalanges of upper and lower extremities.

26
Q

Which extremity joints are ellipsoid?

A

Radiocarpal, metacarpophalangeal, metatarsophalangeal.