Exam 1 definitions Flashcards

0
Q

Ostrigonum

A

Posterior talus lip

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1
Q

Sustenaculum tali

A

Shelf on medial calcaneus that supports talus

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2
Q

Trochlea

A

Dome of the talus

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3
Q

Berndt-hardy type fx

A

Osteochondral fx of dome of talus

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4
Q

Jones fx

A

Fracture do base of 5th MT

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5
Q

Bifurcated ligament

A

Calcaneocuboid ligament and calcaneonavicular ligament

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6
Q

Rigid flat feet

A

No arch (born this way)

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7
Q

Supple flat feet

A

Soft flat feet

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8
Q

Pes cavus

A

High arch feet

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9
Q

Pets planus

A

Flat feet

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10
Q

Hallux valgus

A

Abnormal prominence on the medial aspect of 1st MT head, usually with bursal formation

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11
Q

Hallux bunion

A

Abnormal prominence on the medial aspect of 1st MT head, usually with bursal formation

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12
Q

Morton’s toe

A

Condition where great toe is shortened and 2nd is longer than 1st toe

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13
Q

Tailors bunion

A

Little toe goes toward 4th toe

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14
Q

Hallux rigidus

A

Fusion or partial fusion of 1st MT joint

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15
Q

Hammer toes

A

Proximal phalanx of toe extended, middle and dorsal phalanxes flexed

16
Q

Claw toe

A

Toes hyper extended at MTP joints and flexed at all phalangeal joints

17
Q

Clavus molle

A

Soft corn

18
Q

Clavus durum

A

Hard corn

19
Q

Tines pedis

A

Fungal infection of foot

20
Q

Verruca plantaris

A

Plantar warts

21
Q

Subunguinal hematoma

A

Contusion, blood formation under nail