Exam 1(Chap 6-9 Flashcards
Acute
0-4days
(P)R.I.C.E.S
(Protection)Rest,Ice,Compresion,Elevation,Stabalize
Subacute
5-14days
Post acute
> 14days
R.E.S.T.
Restricted,Environment,Stimulation,Therapy
2 types of repair
Reconstitution-same type of cells were injured
Replacement-similar cells
Primary Union
Small incision
Secondary Union
Large Gap or Hole
4 phases
Cellular-event phase of inflammation
Vascular-gene vessels form
Collagenization-laying down collagen
Contraction and restructuring-collapsing capillary arcade
Healing Modifier
- Close lacerations
- Therapeutic Exercise
- Therapeutic Modalities
- Proper Nutrition
PNS
Somatic Motor Nerves
Reflex
Hypothalamus
Monitoring and control station
Thalamus
Sensation heat cold
Cerebral cortex
Location of the pain
Dorsal Horn
Afferent end sensory
Placebo effect
Get treatment…think it works
Mind a powerful weapon
Common Pain Instruments
- Number scale
- Verbal rating scale
- Visual analog scale
- Graphic rating scale
- McGill Pain Questionaire
Referred pain
Pain in other site than actual location
Sources of Pain
Neuropathic Pain
Occurs due to acute nerve damage
Learned Pain
Pain memories
Tools for Relieving Pain
Immobilization Therapeutic exercise Counter irritants Electrotherapy Cryotherapy Psychological tools
OSHA
Occupational Saftey and Health Act
FERPA
Family Education Rights and Privacy Act
S.A.I.D
Specific Adaptation Imposed Demand