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slp - anatomy > exam 1 - ch. 2-4 > Flashcards

exam 1 - ch. 2-4 Flashcards

1
Q

Gas exchange occurs within the minute air sacs of the lungs called _____

a. alveoli

b. trachea

c. bronchi

d. terminal bronchioles

A

a. alveoli

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2
Q

Boyle’s Law States that:

a. Given a constant temperature and pressure, increasing the molecules in a container will increase the pressure.

b. Given a volume of gas increasing the pressure on the gas will increase the number of molecules in the gas

c. Given a gas of constant temperature, if you increase the volume of the chamber in which the gas is contained, pressure will decrease

d. None of the above

A

c.

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3
Q

The lungs are housed within the:

a. abdominal region

b. sternal cavity

c. diaphragm

d. thorax

A

d. thorax

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4
Q

The functional unit of the vertebral column is the:

a. spinous process

b. vertebrae

c. lateral process

d. vertebral canal

A

b. vertebrae

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5
Q

there are ___ thoracic vertebrae

a. 17

b. 7

c. 12

d. 8

A

c. 12

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6
Q

there are ____ sacral vertebrae

a. 5

b. 7

c. 12

d. none of the above

A

a. 5

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7
Q

the ____ processes form the primary attachment of the rib to the vertebral column.

a. transverse

b. costal

c. vertebal

d. posterior

A

a. transverse

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8
Q

spinal nerves exit the spinal cord via the ____

a. vagal trigone
b. foramen magnum
c. intervertebral foramen
d. pterygoid fossa

A

c. intervertebral foramen

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9
Q

C1 is termed the ____

a. axis

b. atlas

c. apex

d. none of the above

A

b. atlas

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10
Q

the ______ forms the superior attachment for the inguinal ligament.

a. transverse process of S5

b. sacral ridge

c. pubic symphysis

d. iliac crest

A

d. iliac crest

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11
Q

the pectoral girdle consists of the scapula and ______.

a. sternum

b. cervical portion of the vertebral column

c. clavicle

d. inguinal ligament

A

c. clavicle

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12
Q

there are _____ true ribs.

a. 12

b. 7

c. 5

d. 3

A

b. 7

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13
Q

A relative increase in air pressure over atmospheric pressure is known as ________ pressure.

A

positive

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14
Q

the ___________ of the sternum is the point of attachment for the fast rib and clavicle

A

manubrium

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15
Q

the _____________ process is the inferior-most aspect of the sternum

A

ensiform of xiphoid

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16
Q

The ________ is the point of bifurcation of the trachea.

A

carina or carina tracheae

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17
Q

the (left or right) ___________ lung has 2 lobes

A

left

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18
Q

tertiary bronchi serve the ___________ of the lungs

A

segments

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19
Q

During inspiration the diaphragm is contracted, which causes it to (elevate/depress) __________________.

A

depress

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20
Q

when the rib cage becomes smaller during respiration, air will flow (into/out of) __________ the lungs

A

out of

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21
Q

the __________ lining completely envelopes the lungs and the interior thoracic wall

A

pleural

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22
Q

the _____________ pleurae cover the rib cage.

A

costal

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23
Q

the space holding the heart is termed the _____________.

A

mediastinum

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24
Q

the _____________ attachment of the diaphragm is the anterior-most point of origination of this muscle.

A

sternal

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25
Q

the diaphragm muscle fibers arising from the ___________ point of attachment encircle the esophagus as they transit to the central tendon.

A

vertebral

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26
Q

the phrenic nerve arises from the __________ plexus

A

cervical

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27
Q

the ___________ portion of the internal intercostal muscles is involved in inspiration.

A

interchondral or chondral

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28
Q

the external intercostal muscles (elevate/depress) _________ the rib cage.

A

elevate

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29
Q

the ___________ muscle elevates the sternum and clavicle, as well as rotates the head.

A

sternocleidomastoid

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30
Q

the ___________ muscle is a massive muscle of inspiration making up the superficial upper back and neck, originating along the spinous processes of C2 to T12 by means of fascial connection

A

trapezius

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31
Q

the _________ muscle originates on the spinous processes of C7 and T1 through T3. Fivers from these muscles course down and laterally to insert just beyond the angles of ribs 2 through 5. This group of muscles elevates the rib cage during inspiration.

A

serratus posterior superior

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32
Q

the _________ muscles originate on the spinous processes of the T11, T12, L1 through L3 and course up and laterally to insert into the lower margin of the lower five ribs. Contraction of these muscles would pull the rib cage down for expiration.

A

serratus posterior inferior

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33
Q

This is the superior-most structure of the sternum

a. corpus sterni

b. manubrium sterni

c. xiphoid process

d. clavicle

e. scapula

f. thoracic vertebrae

g. cervical vertebrae

h. coccyx

i. sacrum

A

b. manubrium sterni

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34
Q

this structure forms the anterior-most attachment of the diaphragm

a. corpus sterni

b. manubrium sterni

c. xiphoid process

d. clavicle

e. scapula

f. thoracic vertebrae

g. cervical vertebrae

h. coccyx

i. sacrum

A

c. xiphoid process

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35
Q

these vertebrae have an opening through which the vertebral artery passes

a. corpus sterni

b. manubrium sterni

c. xiphoid process

d. clavicle

e. scapula

f. thoracic vertebrae

g. cervical vertebrae

h. coccyx

i. sacrum

A

g. cervical vertebrae

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36
Q

This is the primary muscle of inspiration

a. pectoralis major muscle

b. intraosseous portion, internal intercostal muscles

c. pectoralis minor muscle

d. sternocleidomastoid

e. scalenus anterior, medius, posterior

f. diaphragm

g. external intercostal muscles

A

f. diaphragm

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37
Q

this muscle lies deep to the pectoralis major, originates on the corocoid process of the scapula, and elevates the rib cage.

a. pectoralis major muscle

b. intraosseous portion, internal intercostal muscles

c. pectoralis minor muscle

d. sternocleidomastoid

e. scalenus anterior, medius, posterior

f. diaphragm

g. external intercostal muscles

A

c. pectoralis minor muscle

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38
Q

these muscles elevate each of the ribs during inspiration.

a. pectoralis major muscle

b. intraosseous portion, internal intercostal muscles

c. pectoralis minor muscle

d. sternocleidomastoid

e. scalenus anterior, medius, posterior

f. diaphragm

g. external intercostal muscles

A

g. external intercostal muscles

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39
Q

This muscle of expiration originates on the inguinal ligament and courses fanlike to insert into the linea semilunaris and lower margin of the rib cage

a. rectus abdominis

b. transversus throracis

c. transversus abdominis

d. external intercostal muscles

e. internal intercostal muscles

f. intraosseous portion, internal intercostals

g. intraosseous portion, external intercostals

h. internal oblique abdominis

A

h. internal oblique abdominis

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40
Q

this muscle pulls the ribs closer together as it depresses the rib cage

a. rectus abdominis

b. transversus throracis

c. transversus abdominis

d. external intercostal muscles

e. internal intercostal muscles

f. intraosseous portion, internal intercostals

g. intraosseous portion, external intercostals

h. internal oblique abdominis

A

e. internal intercostal muscles

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41
Q

this muscle elevates the ribs:

a. rectus abdominis

b. transversus abdominis

c. transversus thoracis

d. internal oblique abdominis

e. internal intercostal muscles

f. transversus thoracis

g. external intercostal muscles

h. external oblique abdominis

A

g. external intercostal muscles

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42
Q

unilateral contraction of this muscle will help rotate the trunk in the direction of contraction

a. rectus abdominis

b. transversus abdominis

c. transversus thoracis

d. internal oblique abdominis

e. internal intercostal muscles

f. transversus thoracis

g. external intercostal muscles

h. external oblique abdominis

A

d. internal oblique abdominis

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43
Q

Contraction of this muscle will bring the sternum closer to the pubic symphysis

a. rectus abdominis

b. transversus abdominis

c. transversus thoracis

d. internal oblique abdominis

e. internal intercostal muscles

f. transversus thoracis

g. external intercostal muscles

h. external oblique abdominis

A

a. rectus abdominis

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44
Q

This forms the insertion for the rectus abdominis

a. inguinal ligament

b. xiphoid process

c. linea semilunaris

d. linea alba

e. thoracolumbar fascia

A

c. linea semilunaris

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45
Q

this divides the left and right rectus abdominis muscles

a. inguinal ligament

b. xiphoid process

c. linea semilunaris

d. linea alba

e. thoracolumbar fascia

A

d. linea alba

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46
Q

This muscle of the thorax elevates the first four ribs

a. transversus thoracis

b. serratus posterior inferior

c. serratus posterior superior

d. levator costarum longis

e. levator costarum brevis

f. rhomboideus major and minor

g. trapezius

h. latissimus dorsi

A

c. serratus posterior superior

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47
Q

This muscle arises from the transverse process of a thoracic vertebra and courses down to insert into the rib below

a. transversus thoracis

b. serratus posterior inferior

c. serratus posterior superior

d. levator costarum longis

e. levator costarum brevis

f. rhomboideus major and minor

g. trapezius

h. latissimus dorsi

A

e. levator costarum brevis

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48
Q

sternocleidomastoid is primarily a muscle of:

a. inspiration

b. expiration

c. neck stability

d. trunk stability

A

a. inspiration

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49
Q

internal intercostal, intraosseous component is primarily a muscle of:

a. inspiration

b. expiration

c. neck stability

d. trunk stability

A

b. expiration

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50
Q

trapezius is primarily a muscle of:

a. inspiration

b. expiration

c. neck stability

d. trunk stability

A

c. neck stability

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51
Q

transversus thoracis is primarily a muscle of:

a. inspiration

b. expiration

c. neck stability

d. trunk stability

A

b. expiration

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52
Q

scalenus anterior is primarily a muscle of:

a. inspiration

b. expiration

c. neck stability

d. trunk stability

A

c. neck stability

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53
Q

rectus abdomens

A

b

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54
Q

external oblique abdominis

A

d

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55
Q

contraction of this muscle will bring the pubic symphysis and the sternum closer togther

A

b

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56
Q

this point of attachment arises from L4 and L5 vertebrae

A

c

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57
Q

this point of attachment arises from L4 and L5 vertebrae

A

c

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58
Q

this is the internal intercostal muscle

A

b

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59
Q

this is the external intercostal muscle

A

b

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60
Q

which answer below refers to twisting of a shaft while not permitting one end to move?

a. elastic forces

b. elongation

c. torque

d. terminal mediation

A

c. torque

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61
Q

which group of muscles is involved in actively torquing elements of the rib cage?

a. abdominal muscles of inspiration

b. thoracic muscles of inspiration

c. abdominal muscles of expiration

d. thoracic muscles of expiration

A

b. thoracic muscles of inspiration

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62
Q

which of the following have high elasticity?

a. lungs

b. cartilage

c. bone

d. a & b

e. b & c

A

d. a & b

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63
Q

which of the following best describes what happens when the lungs expand?

a. contraction of the muscles of inspiration pushes the diaphragm up, causing air to flow into the lungs

b. contraction of the muscles of inspiration decrease the volume of the thorax, cause a decrease in pressure (Boyle’s law)

c. expansion of the thorax causes the lungs to expand as a function of the negative intrapleural pressure between the parietal and visceral pleurae

d. none of the above

A

c. expansion of the thorax causes the lungs to expand as a function of the negative intrapleural pressure between the parietal and visceral pleurae

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64
Q

respiratory volume is measured using which of the following?

a. spirometer

b. nasometer

c. gastrometer

d. nasoendoscope

A

a. spirometer

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65
Q

respiratory capacity is measured using which of the following?

a. monometer

b. altimeter

c. spirometer

d. inclinometer

A

c. spirometer

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66
Q

flow is measured in:

a. volts per hour

b. amperes per minute

c. cubic centimeters per minute

d. millimeters per minute

A

c. cubic centimeters per minute

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67
Q

which of the following refers to the gas exchange across the alveolar-capillary membrane?

a. expiration

b. profusion

c. ventilation

d. perfusion

A

d. perfusion

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68
Q

what is the approximate number of respiratory cycles per minute in quiet tidal respiration of an adult?

a. 9

b. 12

c. 15

d. none of the above

A

b. 12

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69
Q

which of the following is the Minute Volume for quiet tidal respiration, on average?

a. 2000 cc

b. 4000 cc

c. 6000 cc

d. none of the above

A

c. 6000 cc

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70
Q

what best describes the rate of respiration for a newborn infant?

a. 40-70 breaths per minute

b. 40-50 breaths per minute

c. 70-90 breaths per minute

d. 12-18 breaths per minute

A

a. 40-70 breaths per minute

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71
Q

The air that remains in the lungs after maximal expiration.

a. residual volume

b. remaining capacity

c. distributed volume

d. none of the above

A

a. residual volume

72
Q

______________ refers to combinations of volumes to express physiological limits

A

capacities

73
Q

a single cycle of quiet tidal volume will involve approximately ________ cc of air for the average adult female.

A

450

74
Q

a single cycle of quiet tidal volume will involve approximately ________ cc of air for the average adult.

A

525

75
Q

the volume of air that can be inhaled, on average, following tidal inspiration is _____ cc.

A

2475

76
Q

the amount of air hat can be exhaled following tidal expiration, on average, is ______ cc.

A

1000

77
Q

the volume of air remaining in the lungs following complete expiration, on average, is ______ cc.

A

1100

78
Q

vital capacity, on average, is ________ cc.

A

4000

79
Q

Functional Residual Capacity is approximately _______ cc.

A

2100

80
Q

___________ Capacity is the total of Tidal Volume and Inspiratory Reserve Volume.

A

Inspiratory

81
Q

The reference pressure for measurement of respiratory pressures is _________ pressure.

A

atmospheric

82
Q

the pressure that can be measured beneath the level of the vocal folds is _______ pressure

A

subglottal

83
Q

________ pressure and alveolar pressure are equivalent if the vocal folds are adducted.

A

subglottal

84
Q

____________ pressure represents the pressure within the individual alveolus

A

alveolar

85
Q

at rest, intrapleural pressure is approximately _____________ cm H20.

A

-6

86
Q

during quiet expiration, alveolar pressure is approximately _______ cm H20

A

+2

87
Q

During expiration, intraoral pressure is __________ (negative/positive) relative to atmospheric pressure

A

positive

88
Q

contraction of the diaphragm causes a(n) _________ (increase/decrease) of alveolar pressure.

A

decrease

89
Q

contraction of the external intercostal muscles causes a(n) ________ (increase/decrease) of alveolar pressure.

A

decrease

90
Q

when the diaphragm contracts, intrapleural pressure __________ (becomes less negative/becomes more negative)

A

becomes more negative

91
Q

abdominal muscles are involved in _______ expiration

A

forced

92
Q

this is the air that includes Tidal Volume, Inspiratory Reserve Volume, and Expiratory Reserve Volume

a. inspiratory reserve volume

b. expiratory reserve volume

c. resting tidal volume

d. residual capacity

f. vital capacity

g. expiratory capacity

A

f. vital capacity

93
Q

this is the volume of air that can be expired after a tidal expiration

a. inspiratory reserve volume

b. expiratory reserve volume

c. resting tidal volume

d. residual capacity

f. vital capacity

g. expiratory capacity

A

b. expiratory reserve

94
Q

this is the volume of air that remains in the lungs after forceful and complete expiration

a. inspiratory reserve volume

b. expiratory reserve volume

c. resting tidal volume

d. residual capacity

f. vital capacity

g. expiratory capacity

A

d. residual capacity

95
Q

525cc for male and female adults averaged

a. inspiratory reserve volume

b. expiratory reserve volume

c. resting tidal volume

d. residual volume

e. inspiratory capacity

f. vital capacity

g.. expiratory capacity

h. total lung capacity

A

c. resting tidal volume

96
Q

5100 cc for male and female adults averaged

a. inspiratory reserve volume

b. expiratory reserve volume

c. resting tidal volume

d. residual volume

e. inspiratory capacity

f. vital capacity

g.. expiratory capacity

h. total lung capacity

A

h. total lung capacity

97
Q

this pressure is equal to atmospheric pressure if the vocal folds are closed and the mouth is open

a. intraoral pressure

b. subglottal pressure

c. atmospheric pressure

d. intrapleural pressure

e. alveolar pressure

f. systolic pressure

A

a. intraoral pressure

98
Q

at resting lung volume, this pressure is negative

a. intraoral pressure

b. subglottal pressure

c. atmospheric pressure

d. intrapleural pressure

e. alveolar pressure

f. systolic pressure

A

d. intrapleural pressure

99
Q

this pressure is measured below the level of the vocal folds

a. intraoral pressure

b. subglottal pressure

c. atmospheric pressure

d. intrapleural pressure

e. alveolar pressure

f. systolic pressure

A

b. subglottal pressure

100
Q

this pressure never becomes positive in life

a. intraoral pressure

b. subglottal pressure

c. atmospheric pressure

d. intrapleural pressure

e. alveolar pressure

f. systolic pressure

A

d. intrapleural pressure

101
Q

above this point, the chest wall recoil will have no effect on alveolar pressure

a. chest wall recoil

b. lung elasticity

c. 38% of vital capacity

d. 55% of vital capacity

e. 44% of vital capacity

A

d. 55% of vital capacity

102
Q

positive pressure above 38% of vital capacity in the relaxation pressure curve are generated predominantly by this element

a. chest wall recoil

b. lung elasticity

c. 38% of vital capacity

d. 55% of vital capacity

e. 44% of vital capacity

A

a. chest wall recoil

103
Q

pressure change for word stress

a. 3-5 cm H20

b. 7-10 cm H20

c. 2 cm H20

d. 40% of respiratory cycle

e. 60% of respiratory cycle

f. 10% of respiratory cycle

g. 90% of respiratory cycle

A

c. 2cm h20

104
Q

proportion of respiratory cycle for non-speech expiration

a. 3-5 cm H20

b. 7-10 cm H20

c. 2 cm H20

d. 40% of respiratory cycle

e. 60% of respiratory cycle

f. 10% of respiratory cycle

g. 90% of respiratory cycle

A

e. 60% of respiratory cycle

105
Q

proportion of respiratory cycle for speech inspiration

a. 3-5 cm H20

b. 7-10 cm H20

c. 2 cm H20

d. 40% of respiratory cycle

e. 60% of respiratory cycle

f. 10% of respiratory cycle

g. 90% of respiratory cycle

A

f. 10% of respiratory cycle

106
Q

resting lung volume

a. hyperventilation

b. hypoxia

c. checking action

d. muscles of inspiration

e. muscles of expiration

f. 38% of vital capacity

g. 45% of vital capacity

A

f. 38% of vital capacity

107
Q

muscles used to impede outflow of air during expiration

a. 3-5 cm H20

b. 7-10 cm H20

c. 2 cm H20

d. 40% of respiratory cycle

e. 60% of respiratory cycle

f. 10% of respiratory cycle

g. 90% of respiratory cycle

A

d. muscles of inspiration

108
Q

excessive oxygenation of blood

a. 3-5 cm H20

b. 7-10 cm H20

c. 2 cm H20

d. 40% of respiratory cycle

e. 60% of respiratory cycle

f. 10% of respiratory cycle

g. 90% of respiratory cycle

A

a. 3-5 cm H20

109
Q

this is used to measure respiratory pressure

a. forced

b. manometer

c. spirometer

d. increases

e. passive

f. decreases

A

b. manometer

110
Q

this form of inspiration requires use of diaphragm and accessory muscles of inspiration

a. forced

b. manometer

c. spirometer

d. increases

e. passive

f. decreases

A

a. forced

111
Q

this refers to twisting of a shaft while not permitting one end to move

a. abdomen

b. torquing

c. ventilation

d. decreases

e. active

f. expiration

g. passive

A

b. torquing

112
Q

this refers to the actual movement of air within the conducting respiratory pathway.

a. abdomen

b. torquing

c. ventilation

d. decreases

e. active

f. expiration

g. passive

A

c. ventilation

113
Q

muscles of inspiration pull on this structure

a. thorax

b. abdomen

c. alveoli

d. gravity

e. elasticity

f. torque

A

a. thorax

114
Q

this is a force of both inspiration and expiration.

a. thorax

b. abdomen

c. alveoli

d. gravity

e. elasticity

f. torque

A

e. elasticity

115
Q

the combination of Inspiratory Reserve Volume, tidal volume, expiratory reserve volume, and residual volume

a. vital capacity

b. functional residual capacity

c. total lung capacity

d. inspiratory capacity

A

c. total lung capacity

116
Q

the combination of tidal volume and inspiratory reserve volume

a. vital capacity

b. functional residual capacity

c. total lung capacity

d. inspiratory capacity

A

d. inspiratory capacity

117
Q

this term refers to the space between the vocal folds

a. laryngeal aditus
b. glottis
c. vocal nodules
d. laryngeal ventricle

A

b. glottis

118
Q

this ring-like cartilage is higher in the posterior aspect than the anterior

a. arytenoid
b. thyroid
c. hyoid
d. cricoid
e. epiglottis

A

d. criocoid

119
Q

this cartilage articulates with the thyroid cartilage

a. arytenoid
b. cuneiform
c. cricoid
d. none of the above

A

c. cricoid

120
Q

this cartilage articulates with the superior aspect of the arytenoid cartilage.

a. cuneiform
b. radicular
c. cingular
d. corniculate

A

d. corniculate

121
Q

this bone articulates with the thyroid cartilage

a. cricoid
b. mandible
c. temporal
d. hyoid
e. sphenoid

A

d. hyoid

122
Q

this membrane stretches across the space between the greater cornu of hyoid and the lateral thyroid

a. laryngeal
b. aryepiglottic
c. thyrohyoid
d. cricothyroid

A

c. thyrohyoid

123
Q

this is the entryway to the larynx

a. aditus
b. antrum
c. vestibule
d. conus elasticus

A

a. aditus

124
Q

this is the cavity between the true and false vocal folds

a. laryngeal ventricle
b. glottis
c. valleculae
d. pyriform sinus

A

a. laryngeal ventricle

125
Q

this is the point of articulation between the cricoid and thyroid cartilages

a. thyroid notch
b. cricothyroid joint
c. cricoid lamina
d. lateral thyroid prominence

A

b. cricothyroid joint

126
Q

they arytenoid cartilage articulates with this portion of the cricoid cartilage

a. superior surface
b. inferior surface
c. lamina
d. cricothyroid joint

A

a. superior surface

127
Q

this aspect of the hyoid articulates with the thyroid cartilage

a. inferior carnu
b. superior cornua
c. greater cornu
d. lesser cornu

A

c. greater cornu

128
Q

the thyrovocalis muscle attaches to this process of the arytenoid cartilage

a. thyroid
b. muscular
c. ligamentous
d. vocal

A

d. vocal

129
Q

the ___________ cartilage is a large, leaf-like structure which covers the aditus of the larynx during swallow

A

epiglottis

130
Q

the joint between the arytenoid and cricoid cartilages is termed the ________ joint.

A

cricoarytenoid

131
Q

when the ____________ muscle is contracted, the muscular process of the arytenoid cartilage is pulled posteriorly.

A

posterior cricoarytenoid

132
Q

the lateral cricoarytenoid muscle is a(n) _________ (adductor/abductor/tensor/relaxer)

A

adductor

133
Q

the thyrovocalis is a(n) __________ (adductor/abductor/tensor/relaxer)

A

tensor

134
Q

the lateral cricoarytenoid muscle is innervated by means of the ________ cranial nerve

A

X vagus

135
Q

the posterior cricoarytenoid muscle is innervated by the ________ branch of the X vagus

A

superior laryngeal

136
Q

the _________ branch of the X vagus innervates the posterior cricoarytenoid muscle.

A

recurrent laryngeal

137
Q

the _________ belly of the digastricus muscle courses from the mastoid process of temporal bone of the hyoid bone

A

posterior

138
Q

the ____________ belly of digastricus muscle courses from the mastoid process of temporal bone to the hyoid bone.

A

posterior

139
Q

the posterior belly of digastricus in innervated by the ________ cranial nerve

A

VII facial

140
Q

the stylohyoid muscle is innervated by the __________ cranial nerve

A

VII facial

141
Q

the mylohyoid muscle is innervated by the _________ cranial nerve

A

V trigeminal

142
Q

the __________ muscle originates on the mental spines of the mandible, coursing to the corpus hyoid bone.

A

geniohyoid

143
Q

the _________ muscle courses from the sternum to the hyoid bone

A

sternohyoid

144
Q

the __________ belly of the omohyoid arises from the hyoid bone and courses down to an intermediate tendon

A

superior

145
Q

the _________ muscle courses from the oblique line of the thyroid cartilage to the hyoid bone

A

thyrohyoid

146
Q

the __________ muscle originates on the posterior-lateral surface of one arytenoid cartilage and courses laterally to the other posterior-lateral surface

A

transverse arytenoid

147
Q

the __________ muscle runs between two unpaired laryngeal cartilages and tenses the vocal folds

A

cricothyroid

148
Q

the _________ muscle arises from the styloid process of the temporal bone and inserts into the hyoid

A

stylohyoid

149
Q

the __________ muscle courses from the arytenoid cartilage to the epiglottis

A

aryepiglottic

150
Q

_______ this cartilage forms the insertion for the thyrovocalis and theyromuscularis

A

c

151
Q

______ this cartilage articulates with the cricoid cartilage

A

b

152
Q

____ triticeal cartilage

A

c

153
Q

____ corpus

A

e

154
Q

___ cricothyroid pars recta

A

a

155
Q

____ geniohyoid

A

c

156
Q

___ stylohyoid

A

f

157
Q

____ hyoid corpus

A

d

158
Q

____ mylohyoid line

A

a

159
Q

___ cricoid

A

c

160
Q

___ lateral cricoarytenoid

A

d

161
Q

___ thyroid

A

h

162
Q

____ superior cornu

A

c

163
Q

____ cricoid

A

f

164
Q

____ transverse arytenoid

A

g

165
Q

____ false vocal fold

A

h

166
Q

____ posterior

A

b

167
Q

____ prominence of cuneiform

A

e

168
Q

_____ true vocal fold

A

g

169
Q

____ thyroid cartilage

A

e

170
Q

____ thyrovocalis

A

b

171
Q

____ arytenoid

A

a

172
Q

_____ arises from mental spines of inner mandible

a. mylohyoid
b. digastricus anterior
c. digastricus posterior
d. geniohyoid
e. stylohyoid

A

b. digastricus anterior

173
Q

_____ forms the floor of the mouth

a. mylohyoid
b. digastricus anterior
c. digastricus posterior
d. geniohyoid
e. stylohyoid

A

a. mylohyoid

174
Q

____ elevates hyoid or depressed mandible

a. sternothyroid
b. sternohyoid
c. thyrohyoid
d. mylohyoid
e. cricopharyngeus

A

d. mylohyoid

175
Q

____ depresses hyoid

a. sternothyroid
b. sternohyoid
c. thyrohyoid
d. mylohyoid
e. cricopharyngeus

A

b. sternohyoid

176
Q

______ brings hyoid and thyroid closer together

a. sternothyroid
b. sternohyoid
c. thyrohyoid
d. mylohyoid
e. cricopharyngeus

A

c. thyrohyoid

slp - anatomy (2 decks)

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