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353 > EXAM 1 > Flashcards

EXAM 1 Flashcards

1
Q

producing offspring and from fertilization to birth

A

reproduction

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2
Q

ultrasound and fetal monitor are what test

A

BPP

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3
Q

FHR of 105 and no acceleration in a NST is ___

A

nonreactive

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4
Q

NST has just the fetal monitor. t or f?

A

true

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5
Q

BMI of 18 gains how much baby weight

A

28-40 lbs

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6
Q

if trying to conceive, take _____mcg of folate per day

A

600

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7
Q

at the first prenatal visit the blood test tell you ____ and Rh factor

A

blood type

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8
Q

ovum released, zygote becomes morula, blastocyst into lining, support growing

A

conception steps

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9
Q

the __ matures in follicular phase

A

ovum

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10
Q

terbutaline, vasopressor, and fluid bolus for ___ decels

A

late

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11
Q

lower head, stop oxycotin, and continue patocin for __ decels

A

late

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12
Q

continue monitoring, assist with birth, and position changes for __ decels

A

late

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13
Q

IV infusion increase, give O2 and check BP for __ decels

A

late

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14
Q

left lateral to increase urteroplacental blood flow or knee chest position for ___ decels

A

early

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15
Q

hydrate and give O2 at 10L for ___ decels

A

early and variable

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16
Q

cord compression/prolapse and oligohydramnios can cause variable ____

A

decels

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17
Q

head compression can cause early ___

A

decels

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18
Q

normal fetal oxygenation cause

A

accelerations

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19
Q

placental insufficiency can cause late ___

A

decels

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20
Q

predict fetal acid base status abnormality

A

abnormal fetal heart patterns

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21
Q

the O2 transfer to fetus disrupted and seen with maternal hypotension in ___ patterns

A

abnormal fetal heart

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22
Q

can be due to placental malformation or abruption or not working

A

abnormal fetal heart patterns

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23
Q

can be due to hypertensive disorders and infection

A

abnormal fetal heart patterns

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24
Q

can be due to DM

A

abnormal fetal heart patterns

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25
Q

FHR drops after contraction is what pattern

A

abnormal fetal heart patterns

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26
Q

has absent baseline variablity and maybe one of these(late or variable decels, BC or sinusoidal patterns)

A

abnormal fetal heart patterns

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27
Q

caused by UPI like uterine perfusion, tone and placental function

A

late decels

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28
Q

caused by maternal hypotension and uterine hyperactivity(immediate)

A

late decels

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29
Q

caused by maternal hypertensive and IUGR(maybe reversible)

A

late decels

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30
Q

caused by DM and cardiac disease(maybe reversible)

A

late decels

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31
Q

caused by anemia, tobacco use and isoimmunization

A

late decels

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32
Q

moderate variability, FHR 110-160, early decels and accels present or absent

A

normal fetal heart patterns needs all these

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33
Q

6-25BMP

A

moderate viariability

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34
Q

head compression as a vasovagal response causes

A

early decels

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35
Q

gradual decrease and return FHR with a contraction

A

early decel

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36
Q

15 BMP above baseline is a ___ after 32 weeks

A

accel

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37
Q

10 BMP above baseline is a ___ before 32 weeks

A

accel

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38
Q

2 accels in 20 min is a ___test

A

reactive

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39
Q

accels more than 10 min are a ___ change

A

baseline

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40
Q

ass with normal acid base status

A

normal fetal heart patterns

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41
Q

caused by placental insufficiency/ abruption/infarction/previta

A

late decels

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42
Q

ass with relative hypoxia

A

late decels

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43
Q

abrupt decrease in FHR and due to cord compression

A

variable decels

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44
Q

decrease in FHR GT 15, 15-2min

A

variable decel

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45
Q

GOOD FETUS INFO, fast interventions like moving positions/meds to slow labor/IV bolus to perfuse placenta are _____ to fetal monitoring

A

advatages

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46
Q

if the fetus has O2 is what the fetal monitoring gives us. t or f?

A

true

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47
Q

when getting AFI, use an _____ to look in 4 quadrants and measure in cm pockets of amniotic fluid and add all

A

ultrasound

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48
Q

oligohydramnios is LT __ cm

A

5

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49
Q

between 5-20 cm is normal AFI. t or f?

A

true

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50
Q

GT 20cm is polyhydramnios/______

A

hydramnios

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51
Q

in a BPP, you __ for intrauterine fetal behavior. it can indicate adequate fetal oxygenation

A

evaluate

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52
Q

in BPP, it detects early fetal infection and uses a combo(NST/ultrasound). t or f?

A

true

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53
Q

NST, AFI, fetal tone/movements/breathing are in a ___

A

BPP

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54
Q

in BPP test, you want a score close to

A

10

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55
Q

reactive-2
nonreactive-0
NST in ___

A

BPP

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56
Q

deep vertical pocket GT2 cm-2
DVP LT 2cm-0
AFI in ____

A

BPP

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57
Q

1 episode of extension with return of limbs, with opening and closing of hands-2
no movement or slow extension/flexion-0
fetal tone in ___

A

BPP

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58
Q

3 trunk/limb movements in 30 min-2
LT 3 movements-0
movement in ___

A

BPP

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59
Q

1 episode of breathing of 30 sec duration in 30 min-2
no breathing-0
breathing in ___

A

BPP

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60
Q

8/10-normal, low risk, test weekly to twice weekly
6-suspect asphyxia, deliver if GT 36-37 wks or LT36wkswith pos maturity; LT36 wks and maturity is neg, repeat BPP in 4-6 hours and deliver if oligohydramnios is present

A

BPP results

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61
Q

4-suspect chronic asphyxia;GT 36 wks, deliver. LT 32 wks, repeat score
0-2: strongly SCA. extend test time to 2 hrs…if persistant LT4 score, deliver

A

BPP result

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62
Q

____ is a stimulation of labor to see fetus reaction

A

CST

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63
Q

___ is a predictor of Uteroplacental sufficiency for wks 26-40

A

CST

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64
Q

need:3 contractions lasting 40 sec in 10 min window for what test

A

CST

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65
Q

PLT, placenta previta, and multiple gestation are contraindications for ___

A

CST

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66
Q

previous C section, imcompetent cervix and PROM are contraindications for __

A

CST

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67
Q

pos CST is ____ and has late decels after contractions

A

nonreassuring

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68
Q

neg CST is ___, has no late decels

A

reassuring

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69
Q

equivocal CST=not reassuring/reassuring, you see nonreptitive ____ decels or hyperstimulation present

A

late

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70
Q

reactive NST and neg CST is for ___ _____

think well being or not well being

A

for fetal well being

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71
Q

___assesses FHR accels in response to movement and is most common

A

NST

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72
Q

NST is ____ and the best indicator of fetal well being

A

noninvasive

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73
Q

do a __ for women at risk for HTN, 1+inutero, and DM

A

NST

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74
Q

do a ___ for at risk for posterm pregnancy, vascular disorders and chronic illess

A

NST

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75
Q

do a ___ for: at risk for decreased fetal movement and having history of fetal loss

A

NST

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76
Q

a ___ takes 40-60 min

A

NST

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77
Q

90% of movement is ass with FHR accels . t or f?

A

true

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78
Q

in a ___ the fetus must have 2-3 accels(15 BMP above baseline and for 15 sec) in 20 min

A

NST

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79
Q

a NST ___ have BC, TC, decels

A

cannot

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80
Q

reactive=reassuring=criteria is met in a ___

A

NST

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81
Q

nonreactive=non reassuring=not met in a ____

A

NST

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82
Q

nonreactive NST needs a CST and ___

A

BPP

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83
Q

in a NST, attached a EFM U/S transducer over the FHR and mon for 20min. t or f?

A

true

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84
Q

the ____ is used to mon fetus in pregnancies complicated by O2 issues

A

DailyFetalMovementCount

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85
Q

also called kick counts

LT 3 kicks an jour mean doing a NST

A

DFMC

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86
Q

IUPC can measure frequency, duration, intensity of contractions. t or f?

A

true

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87
Q

The nurse observes the fetal monitor and notes that the fetal heart rate baseline is 135 beats/min, with moderate variability, no decelerations and occasional accelerations. is cat 1?

A

yes, cat 1

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88
Q

in second trimester, you need ___ extra calories per day

A

340

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89
Q

in third trimester, you need ___ extra calories per day

A

452

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90
Q

in the first trimester, keep the calories at the same level. t or f?

A

true

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91
Q

low nutrition can lead to small gestation age, IUGR, and placental insufficiency. t or f?

A

true

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92
Q

in first 6mths of lactating, need an extra ___ calories

A

330

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93
Q

in 2nd 6 mths, need 400 extra ___

A

calories

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94
Q

need 2700-3000mL preg and 3.9 L ___ in liquid

A

lactating

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95
Q

___ supports physiological changes and aids in digestion and helping constipation

A

liquid

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96
Q

dehydration can cause preterm labor and you may need an ___

think needle

A

IV

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97
Q

low fluid=low amniotic fluid ___

A

volume

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98
Q

take 600 mcg of ____ a day esp if trying to get preg

A

folate

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99
Q

liver, beans and asparagus are high in ___

A

folate

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100
Q

spinach, papaya, cereal are high in ___

A

folate

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101
Q

wheat germ, brocolli and collard greens are high in ____

A

folate

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102
Q

avocado, oranges, pasta and rice are high in ____

A

folate

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103
Q

bread, egg, and corn are high in ____

A

folate

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104
Q

preg ppl need __ g of Fe due to anemia

A

30

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105
Q

protein-20%
fat-30%
carbs-50%

t or f?

A

true

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106
Q

71g of ___

A

protein

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107
Q

770mcg of vit a preg and 1300 mcg ____

A

lactating

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108
Q

85mg of vit c preg and 120 mg ____

A

lactating

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109
Q

1.9 mg of vit b pregnant and 2 g_____

A

lactating

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110
Q

600 mcg of folate preg and ____mcg lactating

A

500

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111
Q

2.6 mcg of vit b12 preg and 2.8 mcg ____

A

lactating

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112
Q

27mg of Fe preg and 9mg ___

A

lactating

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113
Q

LT/<18.5 BMI

you want to gain _____

A

28-40

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114
Q

BMI 18.5-24.9 gains_____
1: 1.1-4.4 total
2/3: 1 lb a wk

A

25-35

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115
Q

25-29.9 BMI gains

A

15-25

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116
Q

> /GT30 BMI gains

A

11-20

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117
Q

first tri-breast tenderness, nausea, vomit, and fatigue. t or f?

A

true

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118
Q

first tri-ptyalism, gingivitis, and epistaxis. true?

A

true

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119
Q

first tri edu-work, good supplements, miscarriage. true?

A

true

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120
Q

first tri edu-substance use, toxoplasmosis and safe OTC meds. true?

A

true

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121
Q

first tri edu-exercise and nutrition and weight gain. true?

A

true

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122
Q

second tri edu-post pardum contraception, circumcision and car seats. true?

A

true

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123
Q

sec tri edu-preterm labor prevention, GDM, what if a c section. true?

A

true

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124
Q

sec tri edu-PICA, constipation, heart burn. t?

A

true

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125
Q

sec tri edu-leukorrhea, headache and carpal tunnel.t?

A

true

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126
Q

sec tri edu-preterm labor S/S, quickening, decide circumcision. t?

A

true

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127
Q

sec tri edu-take birth classes, breastfeed or formula.t ?

A

true

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128
Q

third tri edu-L and D experience and pain meds to take. t?

A

true

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129
Q

third tri edu-dyspnea, edema, leg cramps. t?

A

true

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130
Q

third tri edu-round ligament pain, braxton hicks, urine frequency. t?

A

true

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131
Q

third tri edu- work/travel, vaccines, car seat. t?

A

tru

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132
Q

third tri edu-postpardum contraception and sexuality. t?

A

tru

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133
Q

third tri edu-pain management in labor and S/S of labor. T?

A

true

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134
Q

interview, physical, and fundal height

A

follow up apt tasks

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135
Q

fetal assessment(gestational age, Fetal heart tones, health status)

A

follow up apt tasks

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136
Q

lab tests, screening, ultrasound

A

follow up apt tasks

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137
Q

pubic bone to top of uterus

A

fundal height

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138
Q

Q4 weeks to 2 starting at 28wks, then Q1wk at wk 36 until delivery for ______

A

return visits

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139
Q

fetal movement at 20 weeks

A

quickening

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140
Q

check FHR and dilation/effacement

A

follow up apt tasks

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141
Q

breast changes and amenorrhea are _____ signs of pregnancy

A

subj/presumptive

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142
Q

nausea, fatigue, and quickening are ____ signs of pregnancy

A

presumptive

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143
Q

these are changes felt by the women that may indicate pregnancy but not exclusive to pregn

A

subjective/presumptive

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144
Q

obj. signs of preg observed by examinar and may indicate preg

A

probable

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145
Q

pos preg test and hegar sign are _____ preg signs

A

probable

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146
Q

goodell and chadwick sings are ___preg signs

A

probable

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147
Q

braxton hick and ballotment are ____preg sings

A

probable

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148
Q

signs confirmed on exam or tech

A

pos preg signs

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149
Q

U/S or FHR heard are ___ preg signs

A

pos

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150
Q

movement felt by examiner and visible are ___ preg signs

A

pos

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151
Q

CO increases by 30-50% and Blood volume by

A

1500mL or 30-45%

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152
Q

HR increases 10-15 BPM and heart____ in shape and size

A

changes

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153
Q

> 11

A

Hbg

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154
Q

> 33

A

HCT

155
Q

RBC volume per mL

A

1650

156
Q

40-45% increase

A

plasma volume

157
Q

5-6.25mill/20-30% increase

A

RBC count

158
Q

65-140

A

factor 7/9/10

159
Q

55-145

A

factor 8/12

160
Q

PT time

A

11-12.5

161
Q

60-70

A

PTT

162
Q

cardiac ____

A

hypertrophy

163
Q

uterus goes up and ___

A

forward to left

164
Q

PMI is up and ___ 1-1.5cm

A

lateral

165
Q

S3 murmur is ___

A

common

166
Q

____ of S1 and S2 heard

A

splitting

167
Q

small BP cuff=____ reading

A

high

168
Q

large BP cuff=___ reading

A

low

169
Q

O2 needs ____(20-40%)

A

increase

170
Q

increased tidal vol(40%) means amt of air ____

A

exchanged

171
Q

diaphragm elevate and total capacity decreases __ trimester

A

3rd

172
Q

epistaxis, stuffy, voice change are ____ changes

A

resp.

173
Q

use diaphragm instead of ___ muscle to breathe

A

costal

174
Q

(this helps give CO2 to mom and give O2 to fetus)

low CO2, bicarb decreases, PH ___(resp. alkalosis)

A

elevates

175
Q

GFR increases due to ____(preg hormones, increased blood volume and increased metabolic demands)

A

dilation

176
Q

amt of urine produced remains the ____

A

same

177
Q

UTI risk increases, HTN and proteinuria are a __ factor

A

risk

178
Q

vagina mucosa thicken and show ___signs

A

chadwick

179
Q

violet-blue color of cervix and mucosa

A

chadwicks sign

180
Q

white/grey discharge with odor which is ____

A

leukorrhea

181
Q

ph of ____ is 3.5-6

A

vagina

182
Q

boobs tender, tingly, full and senstitive. t or f?

A

true

183
Q

boobs are heavy, soft, and loose. t or f?

A

true

184
Q

there is discharge/colostrum from the _____ and they are erect

A

nipples

185
Q

there is ____pigmentation on boobs and enlarged montgomery glands in tri 2&3

A

increased

186
Q

striae gravidarum(___)on outer boobs

A

stretch marks

187
Q

____increases in size and changes shape and position

A

uterus

188
Q

decidua develops and hegars sign(softening and compressibility of ____uterus)

think upper or lower

A

lower

189
Q

cervial tip softens bc of increased vascularity, hypertrophy, and hyperplasia is what sign

A

goodells

190
Q

violet blue cervix and mucosa is what sign

A

chadwicks

191
Q

your cervix becomes __

A

friable

192
Q

in ___para you see: round cervix, quickening at 18 wks

A

nulli

193
Q

in ___para, you see oval cervix and external os in transverse split, quickening at wk 14-16

A

multi

194
Q

leg sensory changes and back pain and ___ tunnel

A

carpal

195
Q

hypocalcemia that causes cramps and ____

A

tetany

196
Q

center of gravity shifts means increased fall and imbalanced gait ____

A

risk

197
Q

lordosis and waddle gait, the pelvic joints ___

A

relax

198
Q

decreased ab tone and rectus abdominal muscle can separate(__ ___)

A

diastasis recti

199
Q

what hormone slows down the GI system?

A

progesterone

200
Q

nausea and vomit in first trimester, vomit is severe if accompanied by: fever, pain and weight ___

A

loss

201
Q

appetite in sec tri increases and use a soft toothbrush due to gum problems and to avoid ____

A

bleeding

202
Q

eating starch and ptyalism when _____

A

nauseous

203
Q

PICA and heart burn are ___ problems

A

GI

204
Q

constipation bc more___ is absorbed and hemorroids occur

A

water

205
Q

ab _____ and absorb Fe faster and appendix goes up and lateral

A

discomfort

206
Q

hyperpigmentation is due to more ___

A

melanin

207
Q

line from symphysis pubis to fundus

A

linea nigra

208
Q

mask of preg

A

melasma/choloasma

209
Q

star shaped blood vessels on neck, thorax, face and arms

A

angiomatas

210
Q

palmer erythema bc of ____ estrogen

A

increased

211
Q

the ___ becomes an endocrine organ and produces(hCG, progesterone, estrogen, HPL, prosaglandins)

A

placenta

212
Q

helps corpus luteum make E and P til placenta does

A

hCG

213
Q

suppresses FSH and LH & maintains pregnancy(relaxes smooth muscles)

A

progesterone/estrogen

214
Q

decreases uterine contractility; causes fat to deposit; decreases insulin use ability

A

progesterone/estrogen

215
Q

boob growth, lowers glucose metabolism, and increases fatty acid

A

human placental lactogen

216
Q

start labor and control ovulation

A

prostaglandins

217
Q

wk 9-birth

A

fetal period

218
Q

neuro and heart develop ____

A

first

219
Q

neuro sys is vulnerable to teratogens in the first tri and controls ____ movement

A

fetal

220
Q

by ___ wks you can respond to sound

A

24

221
Q

sight by the ___ wk

A

28

222
Q

first system to develop in embryo and continues after birth

A

neuro

223
Q

cardiac sys complete by wk __

A

8

224
Q

a fetus dont breathe in lungs, they breathe in teh ____

A

palcenta

225
Q

GI system mature by wk ___

A

36

226
Q

resp sys is the____sys to mature

A

last

227
Q

week 4 in embryo - year 8 in the world is the length of what sys maturing?

A

resp

228
Q

surfactant is present at week 32-34. t or f?

A

true

229
Q

the ___ sys is the reason most babies go to the NICU

A

resp

230
Q

liver is from what germ layer?

think Endo

A

endoderm

231
Q

glycogen is stored in what organ?

A

liver

232
Q

fetus lacks vit __, so there is no clotting factor present

A

K

233
Q

fetus drinks its own urine then urine to circulatory system to be eliminated by the placenta.t or f?

A

true

234
Q

amniotic fluid is in the ___ sys

A

renal

235
Q

newborns void within 24 hours of ____

A

delivery

236
Q

Ab from mom to baby are in the breast milk, some in uterus but not much. TorF?

A

true

237
Q

genitalia is visible at week __

A

9

238
Q

the ovaries contain all you ova for life at birth. t or f?

A

true

239
Q

musculoskeletal sys is from the __-derm

A

meso

240
Q

you see lanugo at week 12, fingernails reaching tips at week 32 and toenails reaching tips at week __

A

36

241
Q

embryo period week 3-what?

A

8

242
Q

1 cell to 2 to morula to blastocyst. t or f?

A

true

243
Q

implantation then the placenta forms(the ___ is where the fetal circulation is)

A

plcenta

244
Q

weeks ___ is all or nothing in response to teratogens

A

1-2

245
Q

chrom abnormalities affect the ___ sys most

A

CNS

246
Q

heat while in embryo can lead to _____

A

microcephaly

247
Q

the germ layers separate at day ___

A

16

248
Q

skin epidermis, sweat glands, hair follicles are from the ____

A

ectoderm

249
Q

mouth and anus lining are from the

A

ectoderm

250
Q

cornea and len of eye from

A

ectoderm

251
Q

CNS and epidermis sensory receptors are from

A

ectoderm

252
Q

adrenal medulla and enamel come from

A

ectoderm

253
Q

pineal and pituitary gland come from

A

ectoderm

254
Q

notochord and skeletal sys come from

A

mesoderm

255
Q

muscles and stomach/intestines come from

A

mesoderm

256
Q

excretory and blood sys comes from

A

mesoderm

257
Q

lymphatic and repro sys come from

A

mesoderm

258
Q

skin dermis, body cavity lining, and adrenal cortex come from

A

mesoderm

259
Q

digestive tract and resp sys comes from

A

endoderm

260
Q

thyroid and parathyroid glands comes from

A

endoderm

261
Q

thymus and pancreas come from endoderm. t or F?

A

true

262
Q

liver and bladder sys and repro sys lining come from

A

endoderm

263
Q

the __ sys is vulnerable the whole gestation

A

nervous

264
Q

the ___ is most vulnerable to teratogens

A

embryo

265
Q

zygote(1) to blastomere(2) to 8 cells to blastocyst to embryo(uterus). t or f?

A

true

266
Q

functions of the ___ are: metabolic and respiration.

A

placenta

267
Q

functions of the ___ are: nutrition and excretion

A

placenta

268
Q

functions of the ___ are: storage and transportation

A

placenta

269
Q

functions of the ___ are: bone and muscle development & thermoregulation

A

placenta

270
Q

the ____ has blood, nutrients, vitamins and O2 to give to baby

A

placenta

271
Q

the ___ gets rid of CO2 and metabolic waste

A

placenta

272
Q

the umbilical ____ is deoxygenated

A

artery

273
Q

the umbilical __ is oxygenated

A

vein

274
Q

the ____ is delivered after partution

A

placenta

275
Q

trophoblasts from fetus reach into _____ to get nutrients and O2 and give CO2 to mom/____

A

placenta

276
Q

baby blood in anchoring villus and mom blood in ____ space

A

intervillous

277
Q

bloods dont mix. otherwise the mom would reject the ___

A

fetus

278
Q

the ___ is where blood transfers happen

A

one cell membrane

279
Q

the intervillous space bathes the villous where baby blood is. t or f?

A

true

280
Q

fertilization happens in ampulla. torf?

A

true

281
Q

estrogen then ___ spikes in mentsrual cycle

A

progesteron

282
Q

E and P are from the

A

ovary

283
Q

LH and FSH from pituitary gland. t or f?

A

true

284
Q

help ovary make you prego and get follicle to make oocyte a mature egg

A

FSH

285
Q

stimulate ovulation

A

LH

286
Q

day 1-14 of cycle is bleeding and ovulation. t or f?

A

true

287
Q

day 1-7 is ____

A

mentration

288
Q

day 1 is the LMP and where you __

A

bleed

289
Q

day 14 is

A

ovulation and when the most fertile

290
Q

when libido is highest and discharge is sticky/egg white

A

ovualtion

291
Q

day 15-28 is when the egg ___ if not prego and the uterine lining bleeds

A

dies

292
Q

day 18-25 is when the ____ luteum fades away if not prego

A

corpus

293
Q

day 26-28= uterine lining detaches leading to mentruation. t or f?

A

true

294
Q

corpus luteum releases ovum and ___ in ovary and maintains pregnancy and releases progesterone

A

stays

295
Q

inner door to uterus to protect it

A

cervix

296
Q

dilates in labor and birth

A

cervix

297
Q

bladder and ___ crowds the uterus and makes u contract early if full

A

rectum

298
Q

endometrium bf preg and decidua ___ preg

A

while

299
Q

protects the pelvic structures

A

pelvis

300
Q

accommodate the fetus and anchors the pelvic support structures

A

bony pelvis

301
Q

acini in the ___ are lined with epithelial cells that secrete colostrum and milk

A

boob

302
Q

lobules are clusters of acini. t or f?

A

true

303
Q

gland made up of lobe which is made up of ___

A

lobules

304
Q

____ ->lobe->lobule->acini(ductules)

A

gland

305
Q

small ___ 5-7 days after mentruation stops

A

boobs

306
Q

sexuality, nutrition, perfusion, gas exchange, and hormone regulation all relate to ___

A

reproduction

307
Q

with ____there is increased blood volume(50%) &helps fetus get nutrients

A

perfusion

308
Q

with ___ ___, this is in placenta and not in lungs

A

gas exchange

309
Q

with __ ___, E & P can harm gettting prego and staying prego

A

horomone regulation

310
Q

with ___, low folic acid=neural tube defects like spina bifita

A

nutrition

311
Q

FSH and LH come from the ___ gland

A

pituitary

312
Q

if obese, leads to infertility and preeclampsia. torf?

A

true

313
Q

if obese, this leads to fat fetus and GDM. torf?

A

true

314
Q

if malnutrition, small fetus and fetus __ growing

A

not

315
Q

embryonic and fetal age plus or minus two weeks

A

gestation age

316
Q

the duration since womens LMP began/how far along you are

A

gestational age

317
Q

20 3/7 wks ____ is how you say a gestational age

A

gestation

318
Q

carrying of a fetus from conception to birth

A

gestation

319
Q

how long preg lasts(40wks-full)

A

gestation

320
Q

formation of germ cells, oocytes, spermatocytes

A

gametogenesis

321
Q

immature to mature cell

A

gametogenesis

322
Q

sperm meets egg to make embryo nucleus

A

fertilization

323
Q

forming a viable zygote

A

conception

324
Q

interferes with ovulation, fertilization, and implantation

A

contraception

325
Q

the ___ is between the clitoris and vagina

A

urethra

326
Q

the ___ is the middle germ layer and becomes bone, muscles, and cardio

A

mesoderm

327
Q

the intervillous space is where the ___ of O2 and nutrients occur

A

transfer

328
Q

__ is from fertilzation to birth and the process to produce offspring

A

reproduction

329
Q

you can be not pregnant by choice of not by choice. by choice is thru contraceptives and abstinence. t or f?

A

true

330
Q

you can be not pregnant by choice of not by choice. not by choice is thru is not mature, infertile and no partner. t or f?

A

true

331
Q

you can be pregnant planned or unplanned. it is from ____ to birth/termination

A

coneception

332
Q

endometriosus and age can put you at risk for repro probs. t or f?

A

true

333
Q

obese and genes can put you at risk for repro probs. t or f?

A

true

334
Q

ovarian cyst/cancer or folic acid deficient can put you at risk for repro probs. t or f?

A

true

335
Q

std history and hormone imbalances can put you at risk for repro probs. t or f?

A

true

336
Q

toxin exposure and stress can put you at risk for repro probs. t or f?

A

true

337
Q

mental health and abuse can put you at risk for repro probs. t or f?

A

true

338
Q

excessive caffeine and support sys can put you at risk for repro probs. t or f?

A

true

339
Q

rape and finances can put you at risk for repro probs. t or f?

A

true

340
Q

low SES and LT 18 can put you at risk for repro probs. t or f?

A

true

341
Q

GT 35 and bad prenatal care can put you at risk for repro probs. t or f?

A

true

342
Q

rural areas and radiation can put you at risk for repro probs. t or f?

A

true

343
Q

teratogens like IB in third term can put you at risk for repro probs. t or f?

A

true

344
Q

smoke and ETOH can put you at risk for repro probs. t or f?

A

true

345
Q

ability to get care and PCPs can put you at risk for repro probs. t or f?

A

true

346
Q

pollution and lead can put you at risk for repro probs. t or f?

A

true

347
Q

mercury and pesticides can put you at risk for repro probs. t or f?

A

true

348
Q

women of ___ have more live birth deaths than others

A

color

349
Q

___ are at risk bc unprotected sex and they arent developed

A

teens

350
Q

STDs and rash decisions put __ at risk

A

teens

351
Q

you have ___ temps at vesle ripening time and high temp in corpus luteum phase

A

low

352
Q

you bleed in the first half of ___ ripening time

A

vescle

353
Q

dry to damp to wet to __ to dry

A

damp

354
Q

nothing to sticky/thick to eggwhite to ___/thick to nothing

A

sticky

355
Q

ovary has corpus luteum that releases the ___, then fimbrae pick up ova and fertilation in ampulla happen

A

ova

356
Q

the ova meets sperm to become zygote to cleave(2-4-8) then a morula(__ cells) becomes a blastocyst which implants in decidua

A

16

357
Q

GTT to screen for LT 140 levels. need to do 3 hr GTT if GT 140 and diagnose GDM. t or f?

A

true

358
Q

GBS test at week ___

A

36

359
Q

HCT/HB to see if anemic; run Rh factor and __ type at initial visit

A

blood

360
Q

Ab screening at initial visit to see if fetus is foreign body. t or f?

A

true

361
Q

test for rubella at the ____appt

A

initial

362
Q

RPR/VDRL for ___ and give penicillin if pos

A

syphillus

363
Q

SC trait for __ cell anemia

A

sickle

364
Q

HBs Ag for hep b true or false?

A

true

365
Q

HIV and pap smear for cancer when ___

A

prego

366
Q

GC for ____ and test for chlamydia as well

A

ghonerhea

367
Q

U/A for a ___ culture

A

urine

368
Q

STDs can cause ___ labor

A

preterm

369
Q

screen for TB at visits. t or f?

A

true

370
Q

do a physical at the initial visit. t or f?

A

true

371
Q

at week 24-28 screen for GTT 1 hour test and if 130-140 is result do a 3 hr GTT with an overnight fast. t or f?

A

true

372
Q

screening is 1 hour and diagnostic is 3 hour. true?

A

true

373
Q

____ monitoring tells if the fetus has oxygen and if coping with contractions

A

fetal

374
Q

____ monitoring tells the frequency and length of contractions and sees if labor is efficient

A

fetal

375
Q

____ monitoring tells if we need to intervene fast

A

fetal

376
Q

interventions from fetal monitoring are: ___ positions, meds to slow labor and give IV bolus to perfuse placenta

A

move

377
Q

do external monitoring if the water is __ broken yet

A

water

378
Q

put the external mon __ than the toco and use U/S tech with external

A

lower

379
Q

put toco for contraction external mon. t or f?

A

true

380
Q

head compression causes early __

A

decels

381
Q

2 accels in 20 min for a reactive __

A

test

382
Q

cord compression causes variable decels. true?

A

true

383
Q

Cramp, preeclampsia, contractions , bleeding, discharge, water break, pelvic discomfort

A

S/s if preterm labor

353 (38 decks)

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