Exam 1 Flashcards

1
Q

5 posture types

A
Ideal/normal
Lordotic
Lordotic kyphotic 
Sway back
Flat back
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2
Q

Observing posture steps

A

1) develop a system (head to toe Vice versa)
2) observer from all views with dominant eye
3) hands on
4) documentation
—mild, moderate, marked
—which side? Bilateral?
— proper terminology

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3
Q

Knocked knees

A

Genu valgum

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4
Q

Bow legged

A

Genu varum

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5
Q

In toeing

A

Internal tibial torsion

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6
Q

Out toeing

A

External tibial torsion

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7
Q

Pronation

A

Pes planus

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8
Q

Supination

A

Pes cavus

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9
Q

Good posture

A

Muscular skeletal balance that protects the supporting structures of the body again injury or deformity

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10
Q

Poor posture

A

Increased strain on supporting structures

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11
Q

Lordotic posture

A

Increased lordotic curve of lumbar spine with anterior pelvic tilt, tight hip flexors

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12
Q

Lordotic kyphotic

A

Increased lumbar lordosis, increased thoracic kyphosis, increased forward head, tight cervical extensors, tight hip flexors

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13
Q

Flat back posture

A

Decreased thoracic kyphosis, posterior pelvic tilt, tight hamstrings

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14
Q

Sway back posture

A

Increased thoracic kyphosis, slight forward head, posterior pelvic tilt, tight hamstrings

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15
Q

Scapular abduction

A

Inferior angle and medial border is well pronounced

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16
Q

Scapular winging

A

Oblique angling very prominent inferior and superior angles