Exam 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Narmer palette

A

contains some of the earliest found hieroglyphic inscriptions found

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2
Q

Narmer

A

Memes, unification of upper and lower Egypt, establishment of Memphis as capital

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3
Q

nsw-bity

A

general term for the king of upper and lower egypt

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4
Q

Deir el Medina

A

necropolis workman’s village, workers would occasionally jump walls to make their way into town

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5
Q

Ramose

A

vizier under Amenhotep III; brother if Amenhotep I

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6
Q

Herodotus

A

“Father of History” wrote about Greco-Persian war, collected data systematically

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7
Q

Narmer Macehead

A

Egyptian decorative stone, found in the “main deposit” in the temple area in Nekhen/ Hierakopolis

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8
Q

Strabo

A

“Geography of Egypt”; lived near Jesus’s time

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9
Q

Manetho

A

creator of the kings list

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10
Q

Rekhmire

A

vizier under King Thutmose III; inscribed in tomb was duties of the vizier; bragger, liked to talk about himself

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11
Q

Ptah-shepses

A

vizier under King Shepseskaf, tomb located at Abu Sir

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12
Q

Saqqara

A

necropolis for the capital of Memphis

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13
Q

Naqada

A

nbwt- named after the gold mines found in proximity of the city

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14
Q

mrwt

A

weavers and plantation workers

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15
Q

rekhyet

A

common people, symbol was a woodpecker, found in dynasty 0

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16
Q

Abu Sir

A

necropolis in proximity of modern day Cairo

17
Q

Hierakonpolis

A

religious and political capital of Upper Egypt at the end of Prehistoric Egypt

18
Q

wadi

A

Egyptian word for “valley”

19
Q

Eye of Horus

A

symbol of self sacrifice

20
Q

cartouche

A

symbol meant to protect people from evil spirits in the afterlife

21
Q

Memphis

A

“The White Fort”; capital city and first urban center

22
Q

lector priest

A

access to books and religious scripts, keeper of the libraries

23
Q

Five-Fold Titulary

A

1) Hours-Mighty-Bull
2) The Two Ladies
3) ”Golden Horus”
4) King of Upper and Lower Egypt (throne name)
5) ”Son of Re” (birth name)

24
Q

serekh

A

ornamental vignette thought to protect the soul from evil spirits