Exam 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Hgb normal range

A

13.5-17.5

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2
Q

Hct normal range

A

38.8-50.0%

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3
Q

WBC normal range

A

4.2-10.2

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4
Q

Platelets normal range

A

150-355

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5
Q

MCH formula & range

A

Hgb/RBC
Hypochromic <26
Hyperchromic >34

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6
Q

MCHC formula & range

A

Hgb/Hct

31-36

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7
Q

Neutropenia causes

A

Chemotherapy
Viral infections
Radiation

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8
Q

Eosinophilia causes

A

Coccidiomycosis (Valley fever)
Allergic reaction
Leukemia/lymphoma
DRESS syndrome: Allopurinol, NSAIDs, antibiotics

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9
Q

Eosinopenia causes

A

Not common - do not respond to bacterial or viral infections
Corticosteroids
Acute Inflammation or stress

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10
Q

Basophilia causes

A

Myeloproliferative disease

Leukemia

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11
Q

Basopenia causes

A

Acute allergic reactions (histamine release)

Stress reactions

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12
Q

Lymphocytosis causes

A

Viral: Mono and Hepatitis

Lymphocytic leukemia

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13
Q

Lymphocytopenia causes

A

Infections
Corticosteroids
Lymphoma
Chemotherapy/Radiation

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14
Q

Monocytosis causes

A

(Rare) Chronic inflammation
Viral infections
Parasites
TB

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15
Q

Monocytopenia causes

A

(Rare) Corticosteroids

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