Exam 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Individual projects often address ____ goals, whereas project portfolio management addresses strategic goals.

A

tactical

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2
Q

is the tenth project management knowledge area, according to PMI.

A

Project stakeholder management

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3
Q

By the end of December, 2016 there were ____ certified project management professionals.

A

745,891

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4
Q

Which of the following is considered to be a “super tool” or tool that has high use and high potential for improving project success?

A

lessons-learned reports

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5
Q

A ____ is defined as projects, program, subsidiary portfolios, and operations managed as a group to achieve strategic objectives.

A

portfolio

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6
Q

The project management framework includes five process groups and ten

A

knowledge areas

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7
Q

Conducting work in a(n) ____ manner helps the profession earn the confidence of the public, employers, employees, and project team members

A

ethical

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8
Q

What is the popular certification program called that the Project Management Institute provides?

A

Project Management Professional (PMP)

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9
Q

The CHAOS studies defined project success based on

A

meeting scope, time, and cost goals

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10
Q

Between 2010 and 2020, ___ new project management roles will be created globally.

A

15.7 million

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11
Q

is the result of subtracting the project costs from the benefits and then dividing by the costs

A

Return on investment - ROI

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12
Q

You can establish minimum scores or ____ when using a weighted scoring model.

A

thresholds

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13
Q

The last step in the four-stage planning process for projects is

A

resource allocation

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14
Q

A project in the ____ category must be accomplished to run the business.

A

core

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15
Q

The first step in the four-stage planning process for projects is

A

strategic planning

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16
Q

Which of the following is not a major benefit of grouping projects into programs?

A

increasing revenues

17
Q

You calculate cash ____ by subtracting costs from benefits, or expenses from income.

A

flow

18
Q

What does the S stand for in a SWOT analysis

A

strengths

19
Q

In contrast to the traditional, top-down planning approach, an _____ planning approach is much more flexible.

A

agile

20
Q

A college approved a project to provide discounts for faculty, students, and staff to use the city’s new light-rail system. Under what existing program might this project naturally fit?

A

transportation program

21
Q

What is a crucial part of the project charter—a section in which key project stakeholders acknowledge their agreement on the need for the project?

A

sign-off

22
Q

Which of the following is recommended in this text but is not an output of initiating in the PMBOK® Guide, Sixth Edition

A

kick-off meeting

23
Q

In which of the five project management process groups is the most time and money usually spent?

A

executing

24
Q

In Phase I of the Just-In-Time Project, Kristin estimated that the project would have a ____ percent discounted return on investment and payback in the second year after implementing the new training program

A

27

25
Q

is the leading agile development model for completing projects with a complex, innovative scope of work

A

scrum

26
Q

Preparing a stakeholder register and performing a stakeholder analysis are part of which knowledge area?

A

project stakeholder management

27
Q

In which knowledge area do the best or alpha project managers spend almost twice as much time as typical project managers?

A

Planning

28
Q

A ____________ describes how things should be done

A

process

29
Q

For a large training project, there is often a(n) ____ project done first before investing in a larger project

A

study

30
Q

What document provides justification for investing in a project

A

business case

31
Q

High level items in a WBS are broken down or _______ into smaller tasks

A

decomposed

32
Q

Which of the following is not part of a scope baseline

A

work package

33
Q

A WBS _____ is a document that describes the deliverables on the WBS in more detail.

A

dictionary

34
Q

Project scheduling software uses the ____ format to represent the WBS

A

tabular

35
Q

________ are conditions or capabilities that must be met by the project or present in the product, service, or result to satisfy an agreement or other formally imposed specification

A

Requirements

36
Q

A project management plan is the main output of the project ________ knowledge area

A

Integration

37
Q

A _____________ is a table that lists requirements, various attributes of each requirement, and the status of the requirements.

A

requirements traceability matrix

38
Q

Project ____ management involves coordinating all the project management knowledge areas throughout a project’s life span.

A

integration

39
Q

Scope statements should include, at a minimum, a product scope description, product user acceptance criteria, and detailed information on all project ____

A

deliverables