Exam 1 Flashcards

1
Q

The more dense a tissue it appears _________ on the film

A

Lighter

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2
Q

A “series” for insurance company requires how many views

A

Two, preferable 90 degrees to each other

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3
Q

What is the axial view

A

There is more than 10 degree tilt between the part and CR

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4
Q

What is the tangential view

A

The CR is directed so it intersects an object at only one point on the surface. “Skimming” the body part

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5
Q

What views demonstrate air fluid levels

A

Only available during upright and decubitus views only

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6
Q

How to keep magnification distortion under control

A

Keep the part as close to the Bucky as possible

Compensate by increasing the SID if there is notable OID than cant be reduced

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7
Q

Mastoid tip is at what level

A

C1

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8
Q

Thyroid cartilage is at what level

A

C4

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9
Q

Vertebral prominent

A

C7

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10
Q

Sternal notch

A

T2

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11
Q

Sternal angle

A

T4

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12
Q

Xyphoid Tip

A

T10

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13
Q

Iliac Crest

A

L4/L5

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14
Q

ASIS

A

S2

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15
Q

Greater trochanter

A

P.S. / Coccyx tip

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16
Q

Ischial tuberosities

A

Bottom of pelvis

17
Q

Collimation is important for

A

Never larger than cassette used

Limits amount of radiation to patient

Controls unwanted “scatter”

18
Q

During inspiration what motion occurs

A

Diaphragm moves up in (thoracic area)

Shoulders move up (cervical area)

19
Q

During expiration what motion occurs

A

Diaphragm moves up ( lumbar area)

Shoulders move down (cervical area)

20
Q

What is the purpose of deep inspiration

A

To inflate the lungs to demonstrate most anatomy for chest xray

21
Q

What cassette size do u use for digital “direct” radiography

A

17x17 flat panel detector

22
Q

What do you do if you use the wrong marker for an xray

A

Repeat the xray with new one

23
Q

Where do we place aluminum filter

A

At the thinnest portion of the intended anatomy

24
Q

Does the Boomerang compensating device protect the patient

A

NO it does not

25
When is the safest time to xray a woman
10 day rule, 10 days after the onset of menstruation
26
Gonad shielding of not less than how many mm is required
.25mm